🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Land Rover Model: Range Rover P38A Year: 1995 Manual Product Code: LRL0326ENG Codes Vin Prefix: SAL Engine Code Common: 3.9L V8 (Rover), 4.6L V8 (Rover) Chassis Code: LP 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Luxury Full-Size SUV Market Appeal: Off-road capability combined with on-road luxury Competitive Analysis Primary Competitors: Jeep Grand Cherokee, Ford Explorer, Toyota Land Cruiser, Mercedes-Benz ML-Class (later models) Key Features Design Philosophy: Body-on-frame construction, robust 4WD system, emphasis on luxury and comfort Air Suspension: Iconic Electronically Controlled Air Suspension (EAS) for adjustable ride height and comfort Engine Options: Smooth and torquey Rover V8 engines 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive mechanical, electrical, and bodywork Engine Coverage: 3.9L V8, 4.6L V8 Transmission Coverage: 4-speed automatic (ZF 4HP22/4HP24) Chassis Coverage: Suspension (Air and Coil), Steering, Brakes, Driveline Electrical Coverage: Wiring diagrams, ECU diagnostics, lighting, accessories Bodywork Coverage: Body panels, doors, glass, interior trim Page Count Estimated Page Count: ~1000+ Manual Type Type: Factory Service and Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Printed Book (Original Factory) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Management: Fuel injection (Lucas GEMS), ignition, emissions control Suspension System: Electronically controlled air suspension (EAS), coil spring options Brake System: ABS, disc brakes (front and rear), parking brake HVAC System: Air conditioning, heating, climate control Lighting System: Headlights, taillights, interior lighting, fog lamps Audio Visual: Radio, cassette, optional CD changer Security System: Remote central locking, alarm system Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, fluid checks Engine Overhaul: Complete engine disassembly, inspection, and reassembly Transmission Repair: Transmission removal, overhaul, and reinstallation Suspension Repair: EAS system diagnostics and repair, shock absorber replacement, spring replacement Brake Service: Brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper overhaul, bleeding procedures Electrical Diagnostics: Troubleshooting fault codes, wiring harness repair, sensor testing Body Panel Replacement: Door removal/installation, fender replacement, bumper repair Climate Control Repair: AC system servicing, heater core replacement Technical Depth Depth Level: Full workshop level (from basic service to complete rebuild) Diagnostic Procedures: Detailed diagnostic flowcharts and fault code interpretation Special Tools: Lists and descriptions of required special tools 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Physical Print Print Quality Print Quality: Original Factory Print (High Quality) Binding Type Binding Type: Perfect Bound or Spiral Bound (typical for workshop manuals) Paper Type Paper Type: Durable, glossy paper (resistant to shop fluids) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type 1: Rover 3.9L V8 (3948cc) Bore Stroke 1: 88.9 mm x 78.9 mm Compression Ratio 1: 8.13:1 Horsepower 1: ~182 hp @ 4750 rpm Torque 1: ~220 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm Optional Engine Engine Type 2: Rover 4.6L V8 (4552cc) Bore Stroke 2: 94 mm x 82 mm Compression Ratio 2: 8.37:1 Horsepower 2: ~225 hp @ 4750 rpm Torque 2: ~280 lb-ft @ 3250 rpm Fuel System Fuel Injection: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Lucas GEMS Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane or higher recommended) Engine Management ECU: Lucas GEMS (GEMS 4.0 / GEMS 4.6) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission Model: ZF 4HP22 (for 3.9L) / ZF 4HP24 (for 4.6L) Optional Optional Transmission: N/A for 1995 model year (automatic only) Features Transfer Case: Permanent Four-Wheel Drive with Lockable Center Differential Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: ATF Dexron III (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 2743 mm (108.0 inches) Length: 4704 mm (185.2 inches) Width: 1793 mm (70.6 inches) Height: 1775 mm (69.9 inches) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2100 - 2250 kg (4630 - 4960 lbs) depending on engine/trim Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approx. 2700 kg (5952 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: No comprehensive NHTSA/IIHS ratings for this era of P38A available. Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Optional/Standard on some trims (early systems) Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard Seat Belts: Three-point seat belts with pretensioners (front), three-point rear belts Chassis Construction: Robust body-on-frame construction 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted cassette player with AM/FM radio, often with steering wheel controls. Optional CD changer. Navigation: Optional GPS navigation system (early generation, often integrated into the head unit). Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard electronic cruise control. Parking Sensors: Not typically fitted as standard on 1995 models. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by era; primarily focused on audio and basic vehicle functions. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 6,000 miles or 12 months (whichever comes first) Filter Replacement Interval: Oil filter: every oil change. Air filter: every 12,000 miles or 12 months. Fuel filter: every 24,000 miles. Coolant Flush Interval: Every 24,000 miles or 24 months Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 15W-40 API SG (or equivalent) for both V8 engines Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 5.7 Litres (6.0 US Quarts) with filter change Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Rover Antifreeze/Coolant) Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Power Steering Fluid: ATF Dexron II/III...