Mitsubishi Montero 1982-1991 Workshop Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: Montero Generation Code: First Generation (1982-1990/1991) Codes Chassis Code: L040 Series 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact SUV/Off-Road Utility Vehicle Target Audience: Enthusiasts, off-roaders, families seeking rugged and capable utility vehicles. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota 4Runner, Nissan Pathfinder, Jeep Cherokee (XJ), Ford Bronco II, Chevrolet S-10 Blazer. Key Features Off Road Capability: Body-on-frame construction, available four-wheel drive (including low range), good ground clearance, robust suspension. Versatility: Suitable for daily commuting, family transport, and demanding off-road excursions. Durability: Known for its rugged build quality and ability to withstand demanding use. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Countries Of Sale Covered: Global (primarily North America, Europe, Australia, and Japan) Page Count Total Pages: 700+ Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, timing belt/chain, valve adjustments, cylinder head, block, pistons, crankshaft, oil pump, cooling system, lubrication system Engine Electrical: Ignition system, starting system, charging system, fuel injection system (EFI), engine control unit (ECU) diagnostics, wiring diagrams Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox overhaul, gear ratios, shifting mechanisms, PTO (if applicable) Transmission Automatic: Torque converter, planetary gear sets, valve body, hydraulic control, shift solenoids, overhaul procedures, fluid type and capacity Drivetrain: Four-wheel drive system (Super Select 4WD if applicable), transfer case, front and rear differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, hubs Suspension: Front independent suspension (torsion bar or coil spring), rear leaf springs or coil springs, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, steering knuckles Steering: Power steering system, steering gearbox/rack, tie rods, steering column, wheel alignment specifications Brakes: Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (or disc brakes on some models), brake fluid type and capacity, master cylinder, calipers, wheel cylinders, parking brake system, ABS (if equipped) Fuel System: Fuel tank, fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel filter, carburetor (early models) or multi-point fuel injection (later models), fuel pressure specifications Exhaust System: Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, muffler, pipes, hangers, emissions control systems Cooling System: Radiator, thermostat, water pump, coolant type and capacity, heater core, hoses, fan clutch/electric fan Electrical Body: Lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), power windows, power locks, mirrors, wipers, horn, fuse box diagrams, relay locations HVAC: Air conditioning system (compressor, condenser, evaporator, refrigerant type), heater, blower motor, climate control system Body And Chassis: Frame, body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, interior trim, glass replacement, corrosion prevention Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, drive belt inspection/replacement, tire rotation Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics Repair And Rebuild: Detailed instructions for component removal, installation, and complete overhaul for most major systems Component Replacement: Specific procedures for replacing wear items and major components like alternators, starters, radiators, pumps, etc. Electrical Repair: Wiring harness repair, component testing, circuit diagnostics using wiring diagrams Wheel Alignment: Specifications for camber, caster, toe-in, and steering axis inclination Specifications And Tolerances: Torque specifications for all fasteners, critical clearances, wear limits for engine and drivetrain components Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics and electrical system troubleshooting. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchable Text: Yes Printability: Yes Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans of original factory manuals, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Type: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: 4G54 (2.6L) Displacement Cc: 2555 Configuration: Inline-4, SOHC Horsepower Hp Approx: 105-116 Torque Lb-Ft Approx: 138-140 Performance Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Fuel System System: Carburetor (early) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) (later models) Engine Options Secondary Engine Code: 6G72 (3.0L V6) Secondary Displacement Cc: 2972 Secondary Configuration: V6, SOHC Secondary Horsepower Hp Approx: 140-155 Secondary Torque Lb-Ft Approx: 160-180 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission Features 4Wd System: Part-time 4WD (with manual front hub engagement) or available Full-time 4WD with low-range transfer case. Later models may feature 'Super Select' 4WD with electronically controlled modes. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Inches: 105.1 Overall Length Inches: 167.9 (short wheelbase), 178.5 (long wheelbase) Overall Width Inches: 66.1 Overall Height Inches: 65.0 (short wheelbase), 66.5 (long wheelbase) Interior Seating Capacity: 4-7 (depending on configuration and wheelbase) Weights Curb Weight Lbs Approx: 3500-4200 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating: N/A (Era before standardized ratings, generally considered stable for its class but prone to rollover in extreme conditions due to high center of gravity.) Active Features ABS: Available on select later models, typically rear-wheel only. Passive Features Seatbelts: Front three-point, rear lap belts. Shoulder belts may be available in later models. Body Structure: Body-on-frame construction provides a robust chassis. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player. Upgrades often available from dealer or aftermarket. Gauges And Displays: Analog gauges for...
Torque converter, planetary gear sets, valve body, hydraulic control, shift solenoids, overhaul procedures, fluid type and capacity
Drivetrain:
Four-wheel drive system (Super Select 4WD if applicable), transfer case, front and rear differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, hubs
Suspension:
Front independent suspension (torsion bar or coil spring), rear leaf springs or coil springs, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, steering knuckles
Steering:
Power steering system, steering gearbox/rack, tie rods, steering column, wheel alignment specifications
Brakes:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (or disc brakes on some models), brake fluid type and capacity, master cylinder, calipers, wheel cylinders, parking brake system, ABS (if equipped)
Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, drive belt inspection/replacement, tire rotation
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Step-by-step troubleshooting guides for common issues, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics
Repair And Rebuild:
Detailed instructions for component removal, installation, and complete overhaul for most major systems
Component Replacement:
Specific procedures for replacing wear items and major components like alternators, starters, radiators, pumps, etc.
Electrical Repair:
Wiring harness repair, component testing, circuit diagnostics using wiring diagrams
Wheel Alignment:
Specifications for camber, caster, toe-in, and steering axis inclination
Specifications And Tolerances:
Torque specifications for all fasteners, critical clearances, wear limits for engine and drivetrain components
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive: Covers everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including advanced diagnostics and electrical system troubleshooting.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchable Text:
Yes
Printability:
Yes
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution scans of original factory manuals, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF)
Paper Type
Type:
N/A (Digital PDF)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
4G54 (2.6L)
Displacement Cc:
2555
Configuration:
Inline-4, SOHC
Horsepower Hp Approx:
105-116
Torque Lb-Ft Approx:
138-140
Performance
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Fuel System
System:
Carburetor (early) or Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) (later models)
Engine Options
Secondary Engine Code:
6G72 (3.0L V6)
Secondary Displacement Cc:
2972
Secondary Configuration:
V6, SOHC
Secondary Horsepower Hp Approx:
140-155
Secondary Torque Lb-Ft Approx:
160-180
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Type:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Features
4Wd System:
Part-time 4WD (with manual front hub engagement) or available Full-time 4WD with low-range transfer case. Later models may feature 'Super Select' 4WD with electronically controlled modes.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase Inches:
105.1
Overall Length Inches:
167.9 (short wheelbase), 178.5 (long wheelbase)
Overall Width Inches:
66.1
Overall Height Inches:
65.0 (short wheelbase), 66.5 (long wheelbase)
Interior
Seating Capacity:
4-7 (depending on configuration and wheelbase)
Weights
Curb Weight Lbs Approx:
3500-4200
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Rollover Rating:
N/A (Era before standardized ratings, generally considered stable for its class but prone to rollover in extreme conditions due to high center of gravity.)
Active Features
ABS:
Available on select later models, typically rear-wheel only.
Passive Features
Seatbelts:
Front three-point, rear lap belts. Shoulder belts may be available in later models.
Body Structure:
Body-on-frame construction provides a robust chassis.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Basic AM/FM radio with cassette player. Upgrades often available from dealer or aftermarket.
Gauges And Displays:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer (optional), fuel, temperature, oil pressure. Basic warning lights.
Driver Assistance
Features:
Primarily mechanical systems. ABS was an optional, later addition and not widely prevalent across the entire model run.
Connectivity
Features:
No factory connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB. Analog connections for external devices might be possible with aftermarket head units.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months (depending on oil type and driving conditions).
Engine Oil Filter:
Replace with every oil change.
Air Filter:
Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed or every 30,000 miles.
Spark Plugs:
Replace every 30,000 miles (typically for standard plugs).
Timing Belt 4G54:
Replace every 60,000 miles or 4-5 years (critical maintenance item).
Transmission Fluid Auto:
Change every 30,000-50,000 miles, inspect more frequently.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
Change every 50,000-60,000 miles.
Coolant Flush:
Every 2-3 years or 30,000-50,000 miles.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 (depending on climate). Consult manual for specific viscosity.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Dexron II or equivalent.
Manual Transmission Fluid:
GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio).
Power Steering Fluid:
DEXRON II or equivalent power steering fluid.
Known Issues
Rust And Corrosion:
Common in areas with road salt due to body-on-frame construction and age. Frame rust can be a significant concern.
Engine Overheating:
Can occur due to aging cooling system components (radiator, hoses, water pump, thermostat).
Timing Belt Failure:
Critical to adhere to replacement intervals for the 4G54 engine to avoid catastrophic damage.
Drivetrain Wear:
U-joints, CV joints, and differential bearings can wear out with age and mileage, especially with off-road use.
Interior Electronics:
Power window motors, lock actuators, and gauge clusters can fail over time.
Fuel System Issues:
Carburetor issues on earlier models, fuel pump failures, and clogged injectors on EFI models.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, a Japanese automaker with a long history of producing durable and capable vehicles, including rugged 4x4s.
Model Evolution
Introduction Year:
1982
Evolution Points:
Initial models featured smaller, 4-cylinder engines and part-time 4WD. Later models saw the introduction of the more powerful V6 engine, automatic transmissions, improved interior features, and advanced 4WD systems (like Super Select).