🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Liberty Generation: First Generation (BF/BG/BJ) Platform Code: BF/BG/BJ Generation Years Covered: 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Subaru Liberty (Legacy) of this era was positioned as a capable, all-weather, and reliable mid-size car, emphasizing its Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system and horizontally opposed 'boxer' engines. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against vehicles like the Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Mazda 626, and Nissan Primera, often differentiating itself with its AWD standard on many models and unique engine layout. Key Features Aerodynamics: The BF/BG/BJ generation featured a more aerodynamic and contemporary design compared to its predecessor, the Leone. AWD Standard: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive was a hallmark feature, enhancing traction and stability in various driving conditions. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Countries Of Sale: Primarily Australia and New Zealand (Liberty is the Australasian name for the Legacy) Vehicle Variants: Sedan, Wagon Page Count Total Pages: 3000+ Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Manual Purpose: Repair and Maintenance Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, fuel system, ignition system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system, engine management (ECU/ECM) Transmission: Manual and Automatic transmission overhaul, troubleshooting, and repair Drivetrain: All-Wheel Drive (AWD) system, differential, driveshafts, CV joints Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering system, brake system (including ABS if applicable) Electrical: Wiring diagrams, lighting, charging system, starting system, instrumentation, power accessories, body control modules Body: Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, glass, seals, body repair specifications Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation (OBD-I) Repair: Component removal, overhaul, and installation procedures for all major systems Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, measurements, and tolerances Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive coverage from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical system diagnostics and body repair. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Quality: High-resolution PDF, suitable for printing and digital viewing. Searchability: Likely text-searchable within the PDF, facilitating quick access to specific information. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: EJ22 Displacement: 2.2 Liters (2212 cc) Configuration: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer), SOHC Bore X Stroke: 97.0 mm x 75.0 mm Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 Horsepower: Approximately 110-115 PS (81-86 kW; 108-113 hp) depending on market and specific configuration. Torque: Approximately 170-175 Nm (125-129 lb-ft) depending on market and specific configuration. Fuel System Induction: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Variants Other Engines: EJ20 (2.0L, various sub-models including DOHC and turbo for certain markets/performance variants) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-Speed Manual (Common) Optional Type: 4-Speed Automatic (Optional) Features AWD Coupling: Mechanical or electronically controlled AWD coupling systems depending on transmission type and trim. Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 (Consult manual for exact Subaru specification and capacity) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Subaru Genuine ATF-HP or equivalent (e.g., Dexron III for earlier models, confirm with manual for precise spec) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 2630 mm (103.5 in) Length: Approx. 4640 mm (182.7 in) for Sedan, 4715 mm (185.6 in) for Wagon Width: Approx. 1700 mm (66.9 in) Height: Approx. 1400 mm (55.1 in) for Sedan, 1450 mm (57.1 in) for Wagon Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1300-1500 kg (2866-3307 lbs) depending on configuration Gross Vehicle Weight: Varies by model and configuration, refer to vehicle placard 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: Not readily available for this specific model year and region. Early 90s vehicles had less standardized testing. IIHS Ratings: Not readily available for this specific model year and region. Active Features ABS: Available on higher trims or as an option, not standard on all models. Passive Features Airbags: Driver-side airbag typically standard or optional depending on market and trim. Passenger airbag became more common later in the generation. Seatbelts: Front and rear seatbelts, pre-tensioners may be present on front belts in later production. Body Structure: Reinforced safety cage, crumple zones designed for impact absorption. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-installed AM/FM radio with cassette player. Optional CD player may have been available. Speakers: Typically 4 or 6 speakers depending on trim level. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on higher trim levels. Climate Control: Manual climate control with A/C. Automatic climate control was rare or unavailable on this generation. Connectivity Early Features: Limited by modern standards. Primarily focused on mechanical and basic electrical functions. No integrated Bluetooth or navigation. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change: Every 5,000-7,500 km (3,000-5,000 miles) or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact interval based on driving conditions). Air Filter Replacement: Every 20,000-30,000 km (12,000-18,000 miles) or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 60,000-100,000 km (37,000-62,000 miles) depending on spark plug type (copper vs. platinum). Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial interval, typically every 100,000 km...