ROVER MG 214 414 Service Repair Workshop Manual 1989
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Rover Model: MG 214 / 414 Generation: First Generation (XW) Codes Chassis Codes: XA (200 Series), XD (400 Series) Engine Codes Common: K16 (1.4L SOHC/DOHC) 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact/Small Family Car (Supermini/Small Family Car) Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Escort, Volkswagen Golf, Vauxhall/Opel Astra, Peugeot 309, Renault 19. Key Features Vehicle Platform: Based on the Austin Montego platform, shared with the Rover Metro. Powertrain Highlights: Known for the efficient and sophisticated Rover K-series engine. Target Audience: Individuals and families seeking reliable, stylish, and economical transportation with a touch of sportiness from the MG branding. Manual Value Proposition Target User: DIY mechanics, enthusiasts, and professional workshops looking for comprehensive repair and maintenance information. Unique Selling Points: Complete coverage, no missing pages, easy-to-use PDF format, detailed diagrams, direct access to critical technical data. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Geographic Coverage: Global (primarily UK and European markets) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of pages (exact number not specified, but described as comprehensive) Manual Type Manual Type: Service Repair Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, rebuild procedures, timing belt replacement, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, lubrication system, cooling system. Engine Management: Fuel injection (multi-point), ignition system, electronic control unit (ECU) diagnostics, sensor testing, emission control systems. Transmission Manual: Clutch system, gearbox overhaul, gear selection mechanisms, torque specifications for internal components. Transmission Automatic: If applicable, automatic transmission operation, fluid changes, potential troubleshooting. Brake System: Front and rear brake systems (discs/drums), hydraulic lines, master cylinder, brake booster, ABS (if equipped), bleeding procedures, component replacement. Suspension And Steering: Front and rear suspension components (struts, wishbones, anti-roll bars), steering rack, power steering system, wheel alignment specifications. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, charging system (alternator, battery), starting system, lighting (headlights, taillights, interior), fuse box layout, relays, switches. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, glass replacement, interior trim, underbody protection, corrosion prevention. Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning HVAC: HVAC system operation, blower motor, heater core, evaporator, refrigerant handling (if applicable), cabin air filters. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil and filter changes, air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, coolant checks and changes, brake fluid checks. Troubleshooting Diagnostics: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common faults, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs). Repair Rebuild: Detailed instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation for all major vehicle systems. Adjustment Calibration: Procedures for adjusting brakes, clutch, idle speed, and other critical settings. Specification Tables: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, and other critical measurements. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, electrical system diagnostics, and body repairs. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format Details: PDF with searchable text and high-resolution images, suitable for printing. Print Quality Print Quality Description: Designed for clarity and readability, with detailed diagrams and illustrations. Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (N/A for physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: Digital Download (N/A for physical paper type) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, 16-valve (DOHC) Displacement: 1396 cc (1.4 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 73.4 mm x 82.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 (typical) Power Output Ps: 103 PS @ 6000 rpm (for 16v models) Torque Output Lb-Ft: 93 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (for 16v models) Performance Acceleration 0 60 Mph: Approximately 9-10 seconds (depending on model and transmission) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended) Engine Cooling Cooling System Type: Pressurized liquid cooling system Engine Timing Timing Belt Replacement Interval: Recommended every 60,000 miles or 4 years, whichever comes first (critical for K-series engine). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Standard: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Transmission Type Optional: 4-speed Automatic (select models) Features Transmission Fluid Type Manual: API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil Transmission Fluid Type Automatic: Dexron III (or equivalent) Automatic Transmission Fluid 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 3-door Hatchback, 5-door Hatchback, 4-door Saloon (400 Series) Wheelbase Mm: 2500 mm (approx.) Track Width Front Mm: 1400 mm (approx.) Track Width Rear Mm: 1400 mm (approx.) Weights Curb Weight Kg: 950 - 1100 kg (depending on body style and equipment) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Kg: 1400 kg (approx.) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: Limited official Euro NCAP data for this specific early model; typically considered basic for its era. Active Features Active Safety Features: Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) on some models. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Seat belts (front inertia reel), crumple zones, steel safety cage, padded dashboard. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radio/cassette player (upgrades likely available). Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Minimal by modern standards, focused on basic mechanical and electronic systems. Connectivity Connectivity Features: None by modern standards; communication was primarily via physical media like cassettes....
Factory fitted radio/cassette player (upgrades likely available).
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Minimal by modern standards, focused on basic mechanical and electronic systems.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
None by modern standards; communication was primarily via physical media like cassettes.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first.
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Typically every 20,000 - 30,000 miles (depending on plug type).
Brake Fluid Change Interval:
Every 2 years (hygroscopic nature).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
API SG/SH, ACEA A2-96, SAE 10W-40 or 15W-40 (check owner's manual for specific grades).
Coolant Specification:
Ethylene glycol based, mixed with distilled water (50/50 ratio), e.g., Rover 'Green' coolant.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4
Known Issues
Head Gasket Failure K Series:
Infamous issue with the K-series engine, particularly with the original 'plastic' or 'composite' head gasket design. Regular coolant level checks are vital.
Thermostat Failure:
Can lead to engine overheating or running too cool, affecting performance and fuel economy.
Rust And Corrosion:
Common in older vehicles, especially around wheel arches, sills, and suspension mounting points. Proper underbody protection is key.
Electrical Gremlins:
Can occur due to age and wiring degradation, affecting various systems.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Parent Company At Launch:
Rover Group (previously British Leyland)
Model Evolution
Development Context:
Developed as part of Rover's strategy to update its compact car range, building on the success of the Metro and Maestro/Montego platforms.
Mg Branding Significance:
MG versions (e.g., MG 214) offered sportier styling, suspension tuning, and engine options, aligning with MG's performance heritage.
Production
Production Period:
1989 - 1995 (for the first generation XW/XD series)
Manufacturing Location:
Cowley, Oxford, United Kingdom
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Notable Awards:
The Rover K-series engine was generally well-regarded for its design and efficiency. The cars themselves were competent but often overshadowed by competitors due to management issues at Rover Group.
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