🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 8 Series Chassis Code: E31 Model Year: 1990 Generation Generation Name: First Generation E31 Codes Product Type: Service and Repair Manual 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Premium Grand Tourer (GT) automobile. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Mercedes-Benz SEC, Porsche 928. Key Features Design Philosophy: Elegant styling, powerful engines, refined driving experience. Target Audience: Affluent buyers seeking a luxurious and high-performance coupe. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Models Covered: All BMW 8 Series (E31) models for 1990 Repairs Covered: All repairs A-Z Page Count Page Count: Not specified, but described as comprehensive. Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Maintenance: Full coverage of all engine maintenance procedures. Engine Repair: Detailed step-by-step instructions for engine repairs. Control Systems: Coverage of engine and vehicle control systems. Mechanical Systems: In-depth coverage of all mechanical components. Fuel System: Fuel service specifications and repair procedures. Emission Control: Detailed information on emission control systems. Cooling System: Service and repair for the cooling system. Lubrication System: Lubrication specifications and procedures. Ignition System: Ignition system diagnosis and repair. Starting Charging System: Service for starting and charging circuits. Automatic Transmission: Complete service and repair for automatic transmissions. Clutch System: Clutch service and repair information. Manual Transmission: Service and repair for manual transmissions. Drivetrain: Transfer case, propeller shaft, drive shafts, and differential service. Suspension System: Axle and suspension system repair and specifications. Wheel Tire System: Tire and wheel specifications and service. Brake Control System: Brake control system diagnosis and repair. Brake System: Comprehensive brake system service and repair. Parking Brake: Parking brake system service and adjustment. Steering System: Steering column and power steering system repair. Air Conditioning: Air conditioning system service and repair. Restraint Systems: Supplemental restraint system (SRS) and seat belt service. Security Systems: Engine immobilizer and door lock system information. Cruise Control: Cruise control system diagnosis and repair. Wipers Washers: Wiper and washer system service. Instrumentation: Instrument panel, meter, and audio/visual system coverage. Exterior Interior: Exterior and interior trim, door, and engine hood service. Glass Mirrors: Windshield, glass, and mirror service. Electrical System: Comprehensive electrical system diagrams and troubleshooting. Multiplex Can Communication: Information on multiplex and CAN communication systems. Procedures Included Diagnostic Procedures: Detailed diagnostic procedures for all systems. Troubleshooting Guides: Extensive troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues. Repair Instructions: Step-by-step repair instructions for all components. Maintenance Procedures: Routine maintenance tasks and schedules. Component Replacement: Instructions for replacing major and minor components. Wiring Schematics: Complete and detailed wiring schematics included. Technical Depth Technical Level: Factory-level technical detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers. Diagrams Illustrations: Includes diagrams, illustrations, and schematics for clarity. Data Specifications: Provides all necessary specifications for accurate repair and maintenance. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely searchable text within the PDF for easy information retrieval. Print Quality Printable: Yes, all pages are printable. Enlargement: Images can be blown up and printed in enlarged copies. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format) Compatibility Operating Systems: Windows (Vista32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000) and Mac compatible. Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader and Winzip (free online). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1990: M60B30 (V8, 3.0L), M60B40 (V8, 4.0L) Engine Type: V8 (90-degree) Performance Horsepower 3.0L: Approx. 218 hp (163 kW) Torque 3.0L: Approx. 290 Nm (214 lb-ft) Horsepower 4.0L: Approx. 286 hp (213 kW) Torque 4.0L: Approx. 400 Nm (295 lb-ft) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection. Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed automatic (Steptronic in later models, but likely conventional auto for 1990) Optional Optional Transmission Type: 6-speed manual (Limited availability, especially for 1990 model year) Features Transmission Control: Electronic control for automatic transmissions. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4,710 mm (185.4 in) Width: Approx. 1,855 mm (73.0 in) Height: Approx. 1,370 mm (53.9 in) Weights Curb Weight Approx: 1,700 - 1,800 kg (3,748 - 3,968 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Standards: Designed to meet contemporary safety standards for premium vehicles. Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger airbags (standard for 1990). Seat Belts: Pre-tensioned front seat belts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System 1990: Basic audio system with radio and cassette player. Optional CD player. Manual climate control or early automatic climate control. Driver Assistance Traction Control: Traction Control System (ASC) available on some models. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by 1990 standards; primarily focused on vehicle systems and basic audio/climate control. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 miles or as indicated by the Condition Based Service (CBS) system (may vary slightly in early models). Spark Plug Replacement: Dependent on engine and plug type; consult manual for specific intervals...
Affluent buyers seeking a luxurious and high-performance coupe.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Models Covered:
All BMW 8 Series (E31) models for 1990
Repairs Covered:
All repairs A-Z
Page Count
Page Count:
Not specified, but described as comprehensive.
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service and Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Maintenance:
Full coverage of all engine maintenance procedures.
Engine Repair:
Detailed step-by-step instructions for engine repairs.
Control Systems:
Coverage of engine and vehicle control systems.
Mechanical Systems:
In-depth coverage of all mechanical components.
Fuel System:
Fuel service specifications and repair procedures.
Emission Control:
Detailed information on emission control systems.
Cooling System:
Service and repair for the cooling system.
Lubrication System:
Lubrication specifications and procedures.
Ignition System:
Ignition system diagnosis and repair.
Starting Charging System:
Service for starting and charging circuits.
Automatic Transmission:
Complete service and repair for automatic transmissions.
Clutch System:
Clutch service and repair information.
Manual Transmission:
Service and repair for manual transmissions.
Drivetrain:
Transfer case, propeller shaft, drive shafts, and differential service.
Suspension System:
Axle and suspension system repair and specifications.
Wheel Tire System:
Tire and wheel specifications and service.
Brake Control System:
Brake control system diagnosis and repair.
Brake System:
Comprehensive brake system service and repair.
Parking Brake:
Parking brake system service and adjustment.
Steering System:
Steering column and power steering system repair.
Air Conditioning:
Air conditioning system service and repair.
Restraint Systems:
Supplemental restraint system (SRS) and seat belt service.
Security Systems:
Engine immobilizer and door lock system information.
Cruise Control:
Cruise control system diagnosis and repair.
Wipers Washers:
Wiper and washer system service.
Instrumentation:
Instrument panel, meter, and audio/visual system coverage.
Exterior Interior:
Exterior and interior trim, door, and engine hood service.
Glass Mirrors:
Windshield, glass, and mirror service.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive electrical system diagrams and troubleshooting.
Multiplex Can Communication:
Information on multiplex and CAN communication systems.
Procedures Included
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic procedures for all systems.
Troubleshooting Guides:
Extensive troubleshooting guides for common and complex issues.
Repair Instructions:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all components.
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine maintenance tasks and schedules.
Component Replacement:
Instructions for replacing major and minor components.
Wiring Schematics:
Complete and detailed wiring schematics included.
Technical Depth
Technical Level:
Factory-level technical detail, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIYers.
Diagrams Illustrations:
Includes diagrams, illustrations, and schematics for clarity.
Data Specifications:
Provides all necessary specifications for accurate repair and maintenance.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely searchable text within the PDF for easy information retrieval.
Print Quality
Printable:
Yes, all pages are printable.
Enlargement:
Images can be blown up and printed in enlarged copies.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
Windows (Vista32/64, XP, ME, 98, NT, 2000) and Mac compatible.
Software Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader and Winzip (free online).
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code 1990:
M60B30 (V8, 3.0L), M60B40 (V8, 4.0L)
Engine Type:
V8 (90-degree)
Performance
Horsepower 3.0L:
Approx. 218 hp (163 kW)
Torque 3.0L:
Approx. 290 Nm (214 lb-ft)
Horsepower 4.0L:
Approx. 286 hp (213 kW)
Torque 4.0L:
Approx. 400 Nm (295 lb-ft)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Bosch Motronic electronic fuel injection.
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission Type:
4-speed automatic (Steptronic in later models, but likely conventional auto for 1990)
Optional
Optional Transmission Type:
6-speed manual (Limited availability, especially for 1990 model year)
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic control for automatic transmissions.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4,710 mm (185.4 in)
Width:
Approx. 1,855 mm (73.0 in)
Height:
Approx. 1,370 mm (53.9 in)
Weights
Curb Weight Approx:
1,700 - 1,800 kg (3,748 - 3,968 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Standards:
Designed to meet contemporary safety standards for premium vehicles.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger airbags (standard for 1990).
Seat Belts:
Pre-tensioned front seat belts.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System 1990:
Basic audio system with radio and cassette player. Optional CD player. Manual climate control or early automatic climate control.
Driver Assistance
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (ASC) available on some models.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited by 1990 standards; primarily focused on vehicle systems and basic audio/climate control.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 7,500 - 10,000 miles or as indicated by the Condition Based Service (CBS) system (may vary slightly in early models).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Dependent on engine and plug type; consult manual for specific intervals (e.g., 30,000-60,000 miles for standard plugs).
Brake Fluid Flush:
Recommended every 2 years.
Coolant Replacement:
Typically every 2-4 years, depending on coolant type.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
Refer to manual for specific viscosity grade (e.g., Castrol Synthetic 5W-30 or 5W-40 recommended for V8 engines, consult manual for exact BMW LL spec).
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Specific ATF type, e.g., Esso LT 71141 or equivalent approved fluid, consult manual for exact specification.
Coolant Type:
BMW Antifreeze/Coolant (G48 or similar ethylene glycol-based).
Known Issues
Common Issues E31:
Water pump leaks, radiator issues, cooling fan clutch failure, ABS sensor failures, oil pan gasket leaks, window regulator issues, VANOS unit (if applicable to later M60 engines, though less prevalent in 1990 models).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Bmw Heritage:
BMW's reputation for engineering excellence, luxury, and performance.
Model Evolution
E31 Development:
Developed as BMW's flagship coupe, intended to compete with established luxury sports cars.
Production
Production Period:
1989-1999
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