🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: 3000GT Year: 1991 Codes Chassis Code: Z16A Engine Code: 6G72 (DOHC Twin-Turbocharged) Generation Generation Designation: First Generation (1990-1993) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Sports Car / Grand Tourer Target Audience: Enthusiasts and owners of the 1991 Mitsubishi 3000GT seeking to perform maintenance, repairs, and diagnostics. Competitive Analysis Competitors 1991: Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (Mk3), Mazda RX-7 (FC), Porsche 944, Chevrolet Corvette (C4) Key Features Vehicle Highlights: Advanced technology for its era, including available Twin-Turbocharged V6, All-Wheel Drive (AWD), Active Aerodynamics (PSM model), and Electronic Control Suspension (ECS). Manual Value Proposition: Provides comprehensive, high-quality information for DIY repairs and maintenance, saving owners significant costs compared to dealership service. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Manual (DOWNLOAD) Language: English File Format: PDF Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (Exact count not provided, but described as 'most complete ever compiled') 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine And Components: Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Intake and Exhaust Systems, Emission Control Drivetrain: Clutch, Manual Transaxle, Automatic Transaxle, Propeller Shaft, Front Axle, Rear Axle Suspension And Steering: Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Electronic Control Suspension (ECS), Steering System, 4-Wheel Steering System (4WS) Brakes: Service Brakes, Parking Brakes Body And Interior: Body, Exterior, Interior, Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Climate Control: Heater, Air Conditioner and Ventilation Electrical: Engine Electrical, Chassis Electrical Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, inspections Repair And Rebuild: Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission repair, suspension component replacement, brake system servicing Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: Diagnosis of common issues, troubleshooting guides, electrical circuit analysis Technical Adjustments: Wheel alignment, steering system adjustments, suspension settings Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to complete rebuilds, with detailed diagrams and instructions. 📊 Manual Specifications File Specifications Print Quality: Printable pages of high quality diagrams and instructions Searchability: Likely searchable text within PDF, allowing for quick information retrieval. Compatibility: Compatible with all versions of Windows & Mac Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 6G72 V6 SOHC (Naturally Aspirated) and DOHC Twin-Turbocharged Displacement: 3.0 Liters (2972 cc) Performance Horsepower Na: Approximately 222 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Na: Approximately 200 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm Horsepower Twin Turbo: Approximately 300 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Twin Turbo: Approximately 307 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline Engine Management ECU Type: Engine Control Unit (ECU) for fuel and ignition timing 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transaxle Optional Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transaxle Features Drivetrain Options: Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Active Four-Wheel Drive System. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 178.5 inches (4534 mm) Width: Approximately 71.7 inches (1821 mm) Height: Approximately 49.4 inches (1255 mm) Weights Curb Weight Est Na: Approximately 3400-3600 lbs (1542-1633 kg) Curb Weight Est Tt: Approximately 3700-3900 lbs (1678-1769 kg) Wheelbase Wheelbase: Approximately 97.2 inches (2469 mm) Wheel And Tire Standard Wheel Size: 17 inches Standard Tire Size Na: 225/55R17 Standard Tire Size Tt: 245/45R17 (Front), 225/55R17 (Rear) for AWD models Bolt Pattern: 5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches) 🛡️ Safety Features Passive Features Airbags: Driver's side airbag (SRS) Seatbelts: 3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners Body Construction: Reinforced chassis structure, crumple zones Active Features Brakes Type: 4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) - standard on most models Traction Control: Available Traction Control System (TCS) on some AWD models. Ratings NHTSA Rating 1991: Specific NHTSA ratings for 1991 models are not readily available through standard databases, but safety systems were advanced for the era. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, often with premium speaker options. Analog controls. Driver Assistance Active Aerodynamics: Found on the 'Persona' or 'Sport' models (often confused with the Stealth), featuring retractable front air dam and adjustable rear spoiler. Ecs System Details: Electronically controlled suspension allowing for adjustable ride height and damping characteristics, managed by an ECU. Aws System: Advanced 4-Wheel Steering System (4WS) that actively turned the rear wheels for improved maneuverability at low speeds and stability at high speeds. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited by era; no modern Bluetooth or smartphone integration. Primarily focused on vehicle operation and comfort features. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 3,750 to 5,000 miles (6,000 to 8,000 km) or 6 months, depending on driving conditions. Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial service, generally recommended every 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 145,000 km) for the 6G72 engine due to interference design. Spark Plug Replacement: Recommended every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,000 to 96,000 km), depending on spark plug type (copper vs. platinum). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on temperature). Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix...
Enthusiasts and owners of the 1991 Mitsubishi 3000GT seeking to perform maintenance, repairs, and diagnostics.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors 1991:
Nissan 300ZX (Z32), Toyota Supra (Mk3), Mazda RX-7 (FC), Porsche 944, Chevrolet Corvette (C4)
Key Features
Vehicle Highlights:
Advanced technology for its era, including available Twin-Turbocharged V6, All-Wheel Drive (AWD), Active Aerodynamics (PSM model), and Electronic Control Suspension (ECS).
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides comprehensive, high-quality information for DIY repairs and maintenance, saving owners significant costs compared to dealership service.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Type:
Service Repair Manual (DOWNLOAD)
Language:
English
File Format:
PDF
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Extensive (Exact count not provided, but described as 'most complete ever compiled')
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine And Components:
Engine, Fuel System, Cooling System, Intake and Exhaust Systems, Emission Control
Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Electronic Control Suspension (ECS), Steering System, 4-Wheel Steering System (4WS)
Brakes:
Service Brakes, Parking Brakes
Body And Interior:
Body, Exterior, Interior, Supplemental Restraint System (SRS)
Climate Control:
Heater, Air Conditioner and Ventilation
Electrical:
Engine Electrical, Chassis Electrical
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, inspections
Repair And Rebuild:
Engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission repair, suspension component replacement, brake system servicing
Diagnostics And Troubleshooting:
Diagnosis of common issues, troubleshooting guides, electrical circuit analysis
Technical Adjustments:
Wheel alignment, steering system adjustments, suspension settings
Technical Depth
Depth Of Coverage:
Comprehensive, covering all aspects from basic maintenance to complete rebuilds, with detailed diagrams and instructions.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Specifications
Print Quality:
Printable pages of high quality diagrams and instructions
Searchability:
Likely searchable text within PDF, allowing for quick information retrieval.
Compatibility:
Compatible with all versions of Windows & Mac
Requirements:
Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
6G72 V6 SOHC (Naturally Aspirated) and DOHC Twin-Turbocharged
Displacement:
3.0 Liters (2972 cc)
Performance
Horsepower Na:
Approximately 222 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Na:
Approximately 200 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Horsepower Twin Turbo:
Approximately 300 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque Twin Turbo:
Approximately 307 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) for fuel and ignition timing
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission Type:
5-speed Manual Transaxle
Optional
Optional Transmission Type:
4-speed Automatic Transaxle
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Active Four-Wheel Drive System.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approximately 178.5 inches (4534 mm)
Width:
Approximately 71.7 inches (1821 mm)
Height:
Approximately 49.4 inches (1255 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Est Na:
Approximately 3400-3600 lbs (1542-1633 kg)
Curb Weight Est Tt:
Approximately 3700-3900 lbs (1678-1769 kg)
Wheelbase
Wheelbase:
Approximately 97.2 inches (2469 mm)
Wheel And Tire
Standard Wheel Size:
17 inches
Standard Tire Size Na:
225/55R17
Standard Tire Size Tt:
245/45R17 (Front), 225/55R17 (Rear) for AWD models
Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
🛡️ Safety Features
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver's side airbag (SRS)
Seatbelts:
3-point front seatbelts with pretensioners
Body Construction:
Reinforced chassis structure, crumple zones
Active Features
Brakes Type:
4-wheel Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) - standard on most models
Traction Control:
Available Traction Control System (TCS) on some AWD models.
Ratings
NHTSA Rating 1991:
Specific NHTSA ratings for 1991 models are not readily available through standard databases, but safety systems were advanced for the era.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player, often with premium speaker options. Analog controls.
Driver Assistance
Active Aerodynamics:
Found on the 'Persona' or 'Sport' models (often confused with the Stealth), featuring retractable front air dam and adjustable rear spoiler.
Ecs System Details:
Electronically controlled suspension allowing for adjustable ride height and damping characteristics, managed by an ECU.
Aws System:
Advanced 4-Wheel Steering System (4WS) that actively turned the rear wheels for improved maneuverability at low speeds and stability at high speeds.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited by era; no modern Bluetooth or smartphone integration. Primarily focused on vehicle operation and comfort features.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 to 5,000 miles (6,000 to 8,000 km) or 6 months, depending on driving conditions.
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial service, generally recommended every 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 145,000 km) for the 6G72 engine due to interference design.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,000 to 96,000 km), depending on spark plug type (copper vs. platinum).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended (refer to manual for specific viscosity based on temperature).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Mitsubishi Super Long Life Coolant (LLC) is often recommended for extended service life.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil, SAE 75W-90 (check manual for specific rating).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Mitsubishi DiaQueen ATF-J2 or equivalent Dexron III / Mercon compatible fluid. Capacity approximately 6.6 quarts (6.2 liters).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Twin Turbo Specific:
Vacuum line issues, turbocharger wear, intercooler leaks, blown head gaskets on high-mileage or poorly maintained engines.
Ecs System:
Failure of ECS sensors, actuators, or hydraulic lines can lead to rough ride and error codes.
Electrical Gremlins:
Corrosion in wiring harnesses and connectors, particularly in older vehicles, can cause intermittent electrical faults.
Fuel System:
Clogged fuel injectors, failing fuel pump, and issues with the active exhaust system.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mitsubishi Motors History:
Mitsubishi Motors, a Japanese multinational automotive manufacturer, has a history dating back to 1917, with a strong reputation for performance and innovation in sports cars.
Model Evolution
3000Gt Development:
Developed as Mitsubishi's flagship sports car, directly competing with established European and Japanese performance vehicles. Known for its advanced technological features.
First Generation Features:
The first generation (Z15A/Z16A) introduced groundbreaking technologies like the ECS, active aerodynamics, and the potent twin-turbo V6 engine.
Production
Production Period:
1990-2000
Manufacturing Location:
Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver 10Best:
The 3000GT VR-4 was often praised and featured in 'Car and Driver' '10Best' lists for its innovative technology and performance.
Automotive Journalism Reviews:
Generally received positive reviews from automotive journalists for its styling, performance, and technological advancements, though sometimes criticized for weight and complexity.
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