🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Rover Model: 414 Model Generation: R8 (Second Generation) Codes Platform Code: R8 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact family car, competitive in its era against rivals like Ford Escort, Vauxhall Astra, Volkswagen Golf. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Escort, Vauxhall Astra, Volkswagen Golf, Peugeot 306, Fiat Bravo. Key Features Design Philosophy: Part of Rover's '400' series, known for its comfortable ride and distinctive styling, often based on Honda platform sharing. Value Proposition Diy Repair Benefit: Enables significant cost savings on maintenance and repairs, empowering owners with knowledge. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Applicable Years: 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Page Count Estimated Page Count: Varies by specific edition, but professional quality implies extensive detail. Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Service Manual (WSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, component replacement, timing belt, cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft, lubrication system, cooling system. Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection system (MPI), sensors, actuators, ECU diagnosis, starting system, charging system. Transmission Manual: Clutch system, gearbox overhaul, gear selection, differential, lubrication. Transmission Automatic: If applicable to specific 414 models within the range, would cover hydraulic control, torque converter, gear selector, ATF service. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment specifications. Brakes: Front and rear brake systems (disc/drum), ABS (if equipped), brake fluid service, caliper and master cylinder overhaul, parking brake. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, column, linkages, fluid service. Fuel System: Fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, fuel tank, fuel injectors, evaporative emissions control (EVAP). Exhaust System: Exhaust manifold, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, gaskets, hangers. Electrical System: Complete vehicle wiring diagrams, lighting system, power windows, central locking, audio system, instrument cluster, relays, fuses. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, interior trim, exterior trim, underbody protection, chassis lubrication. HVAC: Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system service, refrigerant handling, component replacement. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil change, filter replacement, fluid level checks, spark plug replacement, brake pad inspection, tire rotation. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, common fault identification, symptom-based repair guidance. Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, bodywork repairs. Diagnostic Procedures: OBD-II (if applicable for later years), sensor testing, circuit testing. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive, system-specific wiring diagrams for all electrical components. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: In-depth, professional quality covering routine maintenance to complete component overhauls and diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format Type: PDF Print Quality Printability: Full Printable Print Resolution: Professional quality implies high-resolution images and diagrams for clear printing. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Requirements Software Requirement: Adobe PDF Reader Compatibility Operating System Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code Common: K-Series (e.g., 14K2F) Engine Displacement: 1.4 Liters (1396 cc) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves Performance Horsepower Typical: Approximately 103 bhp (77 kW) at 6000 rpm Torque Typical: Approximately 134 Nm (99 lb-ft) at 4500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (95 RON recommended) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission Optional Optional Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (likely available on some variants) Features Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios will be detailed within the manual. Transmission Fluid: Manual: Gear oil (e.g., API GL-4, SAE 75W-90); Automatic: DEXRON III or equivalent (refer to manual for exact spec). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 4-door Saloon (sedan), 5-door Hatchback Length: Approx. 4300-4400 mm (depending on body style) Width: Approx. 1700-1750 mm Height: Approx. 1400 mm Weights Kerb Weight: Approx. 1100-1250 kg (depending on body style and equipment) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating: No official Euro NCAP rating available for early models. Later models would have varied but generally reflected the safety standards of the late 1990s/early 2000s. Active Features Active Safety Features: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) - often optional or standard on higher trims. Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Front airbags (driver and passenger), seatbelt pre-tensioners, reinforced passenger cell. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Basic audio systems with radio/cassette or CD player. Manual covers speaker replacement and basic wiring. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Primarily ABS. Newer advanced driver-assistance systems were not common in this era. Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited, typically analog connections for accessories. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 6,000-10,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact recommendation). Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for K-Series engines, usually recommended every 60,000-80,000 miles or 5 years. This manual will provide the exact interval and procedure. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SJ/SL, ACEA A3/B3, Viscosity 5W-30 or 10W-40 (refer to manual for specific grade and capacity). Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based antifreeze...