🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Toyota Model: Highlander Year: 2001 Codes Platform Code: XU20 Generation Generation Designation: First Generation (XU20) Generation Years: 2001-2007 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV Target Audience: Families, individuals seeking versatility and comfort Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda CR-V, Ford Escape, Nissan Xterra, Subaru Outback Key Features Vehicle Selling Points: Reliability, spacious interior, comfortable ride, available AWD, fuel efficiency for its class Manual Value Proposition: Empowers owners and independent mechanics with factory-level repair and diagnostic capabilities, reducing reliance on dealerships and saving on maintenance costs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Scope: Comprehensive service and repair Page Count Estimated Pages: 1500+ Manual Type Manual Classification: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF (Downloadable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions control, engine management Transmission Systems: Automatic Transmission (A540E) - diagnosis, repair, overhaul, fluid service Drivetrain Systems: Driveshafts, differentials (front and rear), AWD system operation and maintenance Suspension Steering: Front and rear suspension components, alignment, power steering system Braking Systems: Front and rear brakes (disc), ABS, EBD, brake fluid service Electrical Systems: Charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, power windows/locks, HVAC controls, wiring diagrams Body Interior: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, seating, HVAC system components Safety Systems: Airbag system diagnosis and servicing, seatbelt mechanisms Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs Repair Procedures: Engine component replacement (e.g., spark plugs, belts, hoses), brake pad/rotor replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component troubleshooting Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides, symptom-based diagnostics, OBD-II diagnostic codes and procedures Overhaul Procedures: Transmission overhaul, engine rebuilding (detailed steps) Installation Procedures: Component installation and replacement (e.g., alternator, starter, sensors) Technical Depth Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostics, including interpretation of diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) and live data Rebuild Scope: Complete engine and transmission rebuilding procedures with torque specifications and clearances Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical wiring diagrams for all systems 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution, searchable text Print Quality Printable Pages: Yes, all pages are printable Binding Type Binding Method: Digital (N/A for PDF) Paper Type Paper Quality: Digital (N/A for PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: 1MZ-FE Engine Configuration: 3.0L V6, 24-valve, DOHC Bore X Stroke: 87.0 mm x 83.0 mm Displacement: 2995 cc (3.0 Liters) Performance Horsepower: 200 hp @ 5200 rpm Torque: 207 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection (SFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane (minimum) Other Engine Specs Compression Ratio: 9.6:1 Firing Order: 1-2-3-4-5-6 Engine Oil Capacity: 4.5 US Quarts (4.3 Liters) with filter change (refer to manual for exact capacity) Recommended Oil Viscosity: SAE 5W-30 (API Certified) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Automatic (5-speed overdrive) Optional Transmission Options: N/A for 2001 model year Features Transmission Control: Electronic Control Unit (ECU) managed Transmission Fluid Type: Toyota ATF WS (World Standard) or Dexron III compatible (refer to manual for specific Toyota P/N) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 3.6 US Quarts (3.4 Liters) for dry fill, higher for total capacity (refer to manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 183.7 inches (4665 mm) Width: 71.7 inches (1820 mm) Height: 66.5 inches (1689 mm) Wheelbase: 104.7 inches (2660 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3,700 - 3,850 lbs (1678 - 1746 kg), depending on drivetrain Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approx. 5,200 lbs (2359 kg) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 38.1 cubic feet (1079 liters) Cargo Volume With 2Nd Row Folded: Approx. 76.9 cubic feet (2177 liters) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test Rating: 5-Star (Driver and Passenger) NHTSA Side Impact Crash Test Rating: 4-Star (Front Passenger), 5-Star (Rear Passenger) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Ebd: Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) Passive Features Airbags: Standard front dual-stage airbags, optional front side airbags Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts for all seating positions, pretensioners and force limiters for front seats Rollover Protection: Designed with a lower center of gravity for its class to mitigate rollover risk. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/CD player, optional cassette and premium JBL audio system Climate Control: Manual or automatic climate control systems, rear HVAC vents Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control Connectivity Connectivity Features: Limited for its era; typically basic auxiliary inputs for aftermarket audio upgrades. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (refer to manual for specific conditions) Engine Air Filter Replacement: Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed (refer to manual) Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Inspect every 15,000 miles, replace as needed (refer to manual) Spark Plug Replacement: 100,000 miles (Iridium tipped plugs) Transmission Fluid Change: Inspect every 30,000 miles, replace approximately every 60,000 miles (refer to manual) Coolant Replacement: Initial replacement at 100,000 miles, then every 50,000 miles thereafter...