🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Model: 3 Series Model Variant: 325i Production Year: 2002 Chassis Code: E46 Market Segment: Compact Executive Car 👋 Introduction Market Position Bmw Brand Heritage: BMW has a strong reputation for 'The Ultimate Driving Machine', emphasizing performance, luxury, and engineering. E46 3 Series Positioning: The E46 3 Series was a benchmark in the compact executive sedan and coupe segment, renowned for its driving dynamics and refined interior. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2002: Audi A4, Mercedes-Benz C-Class, Lexus IS300, Infiniti G35. Key Features Target Audience: DIY enthusiasts, independent repair shops, and BMW owners seeking detailed technical information. Manual Value Proposition: Provides authoritative, factory-level repair and maintenance data to save time and money on vehicle upkeep and repairs. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Workshop Repair Service Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Models Covered: All 325i (E46) models Engines Covered: All engine variants for 325i Transmissions Covered: All transmission types (e.g., Manual, Automatic) Trim Levels Covered: All trim levels Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 1500-2000 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals of this era) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, timing, lubrication, cooling, fuel delivery, exhaust. Engine Management: ECU diagnosis, sensors, actuators, ignition system, emission control systems. Transmission Manual: Clutch, gearbox, drive shafts, shifter linkage, maintenance, repair. Transmission Automatic: Torque converter, valve body, transmission control unit (TCU), fluid service, rebuild procedures. Brakes: Front and rear brake systems, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), DSC (Dynamic Stability Control), brake fluid service, caliper, rotor, pad replacement. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, control arms, bushings, wheel alignment specifications. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, fluid service. Electrical System: Battery, alternator, starter, lighting, horn, power windows, central locking, fuses, relays. Body And Chassis: Body panels, doors, hoods, trunk, interior trim, rust prevention, jacking points. HVAC: Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system, climate control, refrigerant, blower motor, A/C compressor. Infotainment And Electronics: Radio, navigation system (if equipped), speaker replacement, onboard computer diagnostics. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and flushes, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, fault code interpretation (OBD-II). Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair. Diagnostic Testing: Testing of electrical circuits, sensors, actuators, and mechanical systems. Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical wiring schematics for various systems. Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive (covering everything from basic maintenance to major overhauls and diagnostics). Diagnostic Tools Required: Specifies use of factory diagnostic tools (e.g., BMW ISTA/D, INPA) and generic OBD-II scanners. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and components. Special Tools: Lists any specialized tools required for specific repair procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely searchable text, allowing for quick information retrieval. Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution scans ensuring legibility of diagrams and text. Diagrams Clarity: Clear, detailed illustrations, diagrams, and schematics. Binding Type Digital Format Notes: Digital download, no physical binding. Accessible on various devices. Paper Type Digital Format Notes: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M54B30 (for 325i) Engine Type: 3.0L Inline 6-Cylinder (I6), Naturally Aspirated Bore X Stroke: 84.0 mm x 89.6 mm Displacement: 2979 cc (3.0 liters) Compression Ratio: 10.2:1 Performance Horsepower Hp: 225 hp @ 6000 rpm Torque Lb-Ft: 214 lb-ft @ 3500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Bosch Motronic ME7.2 Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended) Engine Management Valve Train: Double VANOS (Variable Valve Timing), DOHC (Double Overhead Camshafts) Emission Control: Secondary air injection, catalytic converters, oxygen sensors. 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Getrag 420G Optional Optional Transmission Type: 5-Speed Steptronic Automatic (GM 5L40-E) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulic, single-plate dry clutch (for manual transmission) Automatic Features: Steptronic manual shifting mode. Fluid Type Manual Transmission Fluid: BMW recommends specific synthetic gear oil (e.g., Pentosin MTF LT-2 or equivalent GL-4/GL-5 rated synthetic). Automatic Transmission Fluid: BMW recommends specific ATF fluid (e.g., Esso JWS 3309 / Mobil ATF 3309 / Pentosin ATF 1). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 4471 mm (176.0 inches) Width: 1739 mm (68.5 inches) Height: 1392 mm (54.8 inches) Wheelbase: 2725 mm (107.3 inches) Weights Curb Weight Manual: Approx. 1470 kg (3240 lbs) Curb Weight Automatic: Approx. 1490 kg (3285 lbs) Cargo Trunk Volume: 430 liters (15.2 cubic feet) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Rating: 5 Stars (for driver and passenger) IIHS Side Impact Rating: Good (for vehicles with side airbags) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS). Dsc: Standard Dynamic Stability Control (DSC), includes traction control. Brake Assist: Standard Brake Assist. Passive Features Airbags: Standard front airbags, optional front side airbags and head protection system (HPS) curtain airbags. Seatbelts: Three-point inertia-reel seat belts with pre-tensioners and force limiters. Body Structure: Reinforced safety...