🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sorento Year: 2004 Codes Platform: First Generation (JC) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size SUV, body-on-frame construction. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Ford Explorer, Toyota 4Runner, Jeep Grand Cherokee, Nissan Pathfinder. Key Features Vehicle Type: Body-on-frame SUV, offering robust construction for off-road capability and towing. Configurable Seating: Available with 5 or 7 seating configurations. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Complete factory service and repair information Page Count Estimated Pages: 2000+ Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, exhaust system, transmission, transfer case, differentials, axles. Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), steering, brakes (hydraulic, ABS, parking brake), wheels, tires. Electrical: Body electrical systems, lighting, instruments, infotainment, charging system, starting system, ignition system, wiring diagrams. Body & Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, HVAC, safety restraints, interior trim, exterior trim. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspections. Repair: Component removal and installation, assembly and disassembly, diagnostics, troubleshooting, adjustments. Diagnostics: Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based troubleshooting, electrical diagnostics, mechanical diagnostics. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical schematics and diagnostic procedures. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High resolution, searchable text, printable pages. Print Quality Print Readability: Optimized for printing, clear diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CU (3.5L V6) Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3497 cc) Configuration: V6, 24-valve, DOHC Horsepower Est: 197 hp @ 5500 rpm Torque Est: 217 lb-ft @ 3000 rpm Performance Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Fuel System Induction: Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Management ECU Type: Kia Engine Control Unit (ECU) Timing System: Timing Belt 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-Speed Automatic (45RFE or equivalent) Optional Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual (Less Common) Features Drivetrain: Available in 2WD (Rear-Wheel Drive) and 4WD (Four-Wheel Drive) with transfer case. Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: API GL-4/GL-5 compliant Automatic Transmission Fluid (e.g., ATF SP-III or equivalent) Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4/GL-5 gear oil (e.g., SAE 75W-90) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 184.4 inches (4683 mm) Width: Approx. 73.4 inches (1865 mm) Height: Approx. 67.7 inches (1720 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 106.3 inches (2700 mm) Interior Seating Capacity: 5 or 7 passengers Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Variable, often limited (specific figures vary) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 31.7 cu ft (specific figures vary) Weights Curb Weight Est: Approx. 4,100 - 4,400 lbs (1860 - 2000 kg), depending on configuration Towing Capacity Est: Up to 5,000 lbs (2268 kg) when properly equipped 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Crash Rating: Four Stars (Driver & Passenger) for 2004 model year. IIHS Side Impact Rating: Acceptable (for models tested) Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Traction Control: Available Traction Control System (TCS) Stability Control: Electronic Stability Control (ESC) may be optional on higher trims. Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags for driver and passenger; optional side-curtain airbags. Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners for all seating positions. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Standard AM/FM/CD player; optional Infinity audio system with subwoofer on higher trims. Navigation: Optional GPS navigation system available on select trims. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control. Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Auxiliary audio input may be optional or included on higher trims. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (8,000 to 12,000 km) or 6-12 months, depending on driving conditions. Timing Belt Replacement: Recommended replacement at 60,000 to 90,000 miles (96,000 to 145,000 km) or 5-7 years. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 to 30,000 miles (24,000 to 48,000 km) or as needed based on inspection. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Spec: API SN/SM or higher, SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 (check owner's manual for exact specification) Coolant Spec: Ethylene glycol-based coolant, OAT (Organic Acid Technology) type, typically red or pink. Refer to Kia specification. Brake Fluid Spec: DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Known Issues Common Problems: Timing belt tensioner issues, potential for head gasket leaks (especially on early models), catalytic converter failure, ABS sensor faults, interior trim creaks. Part Numbers Oil Filter Example: Kia part # 26300-35056 or equivalent (e.g., Wix 51522, Fram PH10152) Air Filter Example: Kia part # 28113-3E000 or equivalent (e.g., Purolator A35537) Timing Belt Kit Example: Gates TCKWP147 or equivalent (includes belt, tensioner, idlers, water pump) 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Manufacturer Origin: South Korea Model Evolution Generation: First Generation (JC) 2001-2006 Introduction Year: 2001 (model year 2001 in some markets, 2004 in North America for this specific iteration). Production Manufacturing Plant: Hwasung Plant, South Korea 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Segment Awards: The Sorento has received various positive reviews for its value proposition...