Comprehensive. Covers everything from basic fluid changes to full engine rebuilds and diagnostics.
Diagnostic Level:
Advanced. Includes detailed troubleshooting flowcharts, component testing, and likely diagnostic trouble code (DTC) definitions.
Rebuild Scope:
Full engine rebuild. Provides specifications for machining, clearances, torque values, and assembly sequences.
đ Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely searchable text, allowing for quick keyword-based information retrieval.
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution diagrams and images, suitable for printing if desired.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Format)
âïž Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
Likely internal Aprilia code specific to the 660cc platform (e.g., V466, but specific code not provided)
Configuration:
Parallel-twin (inline-twin)
Displacement:
659cc
Bore X Stroke:
Typically around 81 mm x 63.94 mm for the 660 platform.
Compression Ratio:
Around 13.5:1 (typical for high-performance sportbike engines of this era).
Valvetrain:
DOHC (Double Overhead Camshaft), 4 valves per cylinder
Performance
Horsepower:
Approximately 100 hp (based on Aprilia RS 660 and Tuono 660 figures).
Torque:
Approximately 67 Nm (6.8 kgf-m, 49.4 lb-ft) at around 8,500 rpm.
Fuel System
Induction:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with ride-by-wire throttle control
Throttle Bodies:
Dual 48mm throttle bodies
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating typically 95 RON or higher recommended)
Cooling System
Cooling Type:
Liquid-cooled
Lubrication System
Type:
Forced lubrication with wet sump
Oil Type:
High-quality synthetic motorcycle engine oil, API SG/SH/SJ or higher, JASO MA/MA2 certified. Viscosity typically 10W-40 or 15W-50 depending on ambient temperature. (Specific Aprilia recommendation required from manual).
Oil Capacity:
Approximately 2.4 liters (with filter change). (Specific capacity from manual).
đ§ Transmission
Standard
Type:
6-speed sequential gearbox
Clutch:
Multi-plate wet clutch with hydraulic actuation
Features
Quick Shifter:
Likely equipped with a bi-directional quickshifter (Aprilia Quick Shift) as standard on the 'Factory' model.
Final Drive:
Chain drive
Fluid Type
Transmission Oil:
Specific motorcycle gear oil, typically SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 API GL-4 or GL-5. (Specific Aprilia recommendation required from manual).
đ Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approximately 1370 mm (53.9 inches) for the RS 660 model.
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approximately 169 kg (373 lbs) for the RS 660 model.
Wet Weight:
Approximately 183 kg (403 lbs) with fluids for the RS 660 model.
Aprilia Performance Ride Control (APRC) suite including ATC, AEB, AWC, and selectable engine maps.
Connectivity
Multimedia:
Optional Aprilia MIA (Multimedia Platform) connectivity, allowing smartphone integration for navigation, call/message management, and music playback via Bluetooth.
Engine Management
ECU:
Advanced Engine Control Unit (ECU) managing all engine parameters, fuel injection, ignition, and electronic rider aids.
đ§ Maintenance
Service Intervals
First Service:
Typically around 1,000 km (600 miles) for the initial break-in service, including oil and filter change, chain adjustment, and general inspection. (Specific interval from manual).
Major Service:
Subsequent major services are typically scheduled every 10,000 - 12,000 km (6,000 - 7,500 miles), involving checks of valve clearances, spark plugs, filters, fluid changes, and inspection of all critical components. (Specific intervals from manual).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
Synthetic 10W-40 or 15W-50, API SG/SH/SJ or higher, JASO MA/MA2 certified. (Confirm with manual for precise Aprilia recommendation).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant with corrosion inhibitors, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. (Confirm with manual for precise Aprilia recommendation).
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 or DOT 5.1 high-performance brake fluid. (Confirm with manual for precise Aprilia recommendation).
Known Issues
Common Problems:
While generally reliable, potential minor issues can include early models experiencing occasional sensor glitches or software updates being necessary. Some owners may report a slightly stiff gearbox engagement at low speeds. (The manual will detail specific common issues and their resolutions).
Recall Information:
Referencing official Aprilia recalls for the specific model year is crucial. The manual may not contain recall data but will guide on general component health. (No specific recalls mentioned for this manual).
đ Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Aprilia is an Italian manufacturer with a rich history in motorcycle racing, known for innovative technology and performance-oriented motorcycles.
Model Evolution
Platform Origin:
The 660cc parallel-twin engine platform was introduced by Aprilia with the RS 660 sportbike, later powering the Tuono 660 naked sportbike. The 'Factory' designation typically indicates a higher specification version.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Aprilia motorcycles are manufactured in Italy.
đ Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Acclaim:
The Aprilia 660 platform (RS 660 and Tuono 660) has received numerous accolades for its performance, handling, and technology from motorcycle publications worldwide.
Ratings
Performance Benchmarks:
Consistently praised for delivering a potent combination of performance and user-friendliness, often setting benchmarks in its displacement class.