This manual covers the 2016 Encore, a subcompact crossover SUV known for its European-inspired styling, compact maneuverability, and quiet cabin technology. Built on the GM Gamma II platform, the Encore offers a premium interior for its segment and is designed for urban dwellers and small families seeking a versatile and fuel-efficient vehicle. Key selling points include its refined ride quality, available all-wheel drive, and a comfortable, well-appointed interior, making it a competitive option in its class. This comprehensive Factory Service Manual (FSM) provides detailed, vehicle-specific information for all repairs and maintenance on the 2016 Encore. It covers every aspect of the vehicle, from engine mechanicals and performance to transmission systems, brakes, suspension, and electrical components. The manual includes scheduled maintenance procedures, in-depth diagnostic and troubleshooting guides, technical specifications, and expert-level repair procedures, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources needed to maintain and restore the vehicle to optimal condition. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Buick Model: Encore Year: 2016 Product Type: Service and Repair Manual Codes Chassis Code: GM Gamma II Platform 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Crossover SUV Target Audience: Urban dwellers, small families, individuals seeking a versatile and fuel-efficient small SUV. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda HR-V, Chevrolet Trax, Mazda CX-3, Nissan Kicks, Ford EcoSport. Key Features Design Philosophy: European-inspired styling, compact maneuverability, premium interior appointments for its segment. Unique Selling Points: Quiet cabin (QuietTuning technology), available all-wheel drive, relatively upscale interior materials. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Comprehensive Coverage: All models and all repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Pages: Extensive (typical for OEM dealer-level manuals, usually 1500-3000+ pages) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete engine diagnostics, rebuild procedures, component identification, timing, seals, gaskets, lubrication. Engine Performance: Fuel delivery, ignition system, emissions control, turbocharger systems, sensor diagnostics. Transmission Automatic: Disassembly, assembly, hydraulic controls, torque converter, transmission control module (TCM) diagnostics, fluid specifications. Transmission Manual: Applicable for manual transmission variants: clutch, gearbox, driveline components. Brake System: Hydraulic system, ABS/ESC, brake calipers, rotors, lines, parking brake, bleeding procedures, component torque specifications. Suspension Steering: Front and rear suspension components, struts, shocks, control arms, ball joints, steering rack, power steering system, alignment specifications. Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starter, lighting, power windows, locks, mirrors, wipers, horns. Body Frame: Body panels, doors, hood, trunk, bumpers, chassis components, corrosion protection, repair procedures. HVAC System: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control module, refrigerant recharge, component testing. Diagnostics Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnostics, wiring diagrams, test procedures for all systems. Infotainment Navigation: Radio, navigation system, display units, audio components, connectivity modules. Safety Restraint Systems: Airbag system diagnostics, seat belts, SRS module, impact sensors. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed maintenance schedules, fluid changes, filter replacements, inspections. Engine Repair: Head gasket replacement, piston ring service, bearing replacement, valve adjustments. Transmission Repair: Valve body replacement, clutch pack service, solenoid replacement. Brake Service: Brake pad and rotor replacement, caliper overhaul, brake fluid flush and bleed. Suspension Replacement: Strut/shock absorber replacement, control arm bushing replacement, tie rod end replacement. Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring harness tracing, circuit testing, sensor calibration, module programming. Bodywork Collision Repair: Panel replacement, frame straightening (where applicable), door hinge adjustment, sealing procedures. HVAC Component Replacement: Compressor replacement, evaporator core replacement, heater core replacement, blower motor replacement. Troubleshooting Guides: Systematic diagnostic trees for common and uncommon faults. Diagnostic Tool Usage: Guidance on using GM's Tech 2 or MDI scan tools for advanced diagnostics and programming. Technical Depth Depth: Expert level: Covers complete overhaul, advanced diagnostics, component-level repair, and system integration. Detail Level: Vehicle-specific: Exact procedures, specifications, and torque values for the 2016 Buick Encore, not generic information. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing essential sections. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) Searchability Search Capabilities: Searchable text for quick access to information. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: LFV (1.4L Turbocharged Ecotec) Displacement: 1.4 Liters (1364 cc) Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder Aspiration: Turbocharged Bore X Stroke: 73.4 mm x 80.6 mm Compression Ratio: 10.5:1 Performance Horsepower: 138 hp @ 4900 rpm Torque: 148 lb-ft @ 1850 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Direct Injection Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 Octane (minimum) Other Engines Optional Engine Code: B14XDT (2.0L Turbocharged Ecotec - less common for 2016 US market) Optional Engine Displacement: 2.0 Liters (1998 cc) - available in some markets/trims Optional Engine Horsepower: 250 hp (for 2.0T) Optional Engine Torque: 260 lb-ft (for 2.0T) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic (FWD) Optional Transmission Type AWD: 6-Speed Automatic (AWD) Features Transmission Control: Electronic with manual mode and overdrive. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron VI Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) Fluid Capacity Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 8.8 quarts (8.3 liters) for refill; higher for complete overhaul....
This manual covers the 2016 Encore, a subcompact crossover SUV known for its European-inspired styling, compact maneuverability, and quiet cabin technology. Built on the GM Gamma II platform, the Encore offers a premium interior for its segment and is designed for urban dwellers and small families seeking a versatile and fuel-efficient vehicle. Key selling points include its refined ride quality, available all-wheel drive, and a comfortable, well-appointed interior, making it a competitive option in its class.
This comprehensive Factory Service Manual (FSM) provides detailed, vehicle-specific information for all repairs and maintenance on the 2016 Encore. It covers every aspect of the vehicle, from engine mechanicals and performance to transmission systems, brakes, suspension, and electrical components. The manual includes scheduled maintenance procedures, in-depth diagnostic and troubleshooting guides, technical specifications, and expert-level repair procedures, ensuring owners and technicians have the resources needed to maintain and restore the vehicle to optimal condition.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Buick
Model:
Encore
Year:
2016
Product Type:
Service and Repair Manual
Codes
Chassis Code:
GM Gamma II Platform
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Subcompact Crossover SUV
Target Audience:
Urban dwellers, small families, individuals seeking a versatile and fuel-efficient small SUV.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
Honda HR-V, Chevrolet Trax, Mazda CX-3, Nissan Kicks, Ford EcoSport.
Key Features
Design Philosophy:
European-inspired styling, compact maneuverability, premium interior appointments for its segment.
Systematic diagnostic trees for common and uncommon faults.
Diagnostic Tool Usage:
Guidance on using GM's Tech 2 or MDI scan tools for advanced diagnostics and programming.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Expert level: Covers complete overhaul, advanced diagnostics, component-level repair, and system integration.
Detail Level:
Vehicle-specific: Exact procedures, specifications, and torque values for the 2016 Buick Encore, not generic information.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Print Quality
Quality:
High resolution, suitable for printing essential sections.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Searchability
Search Capabilities:
Searchable text for quick access to information.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
LFV (1.4L Turbocharged Ecotec)
Displacement:
1.4 Liters (1364 cc)
Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder
Aspiration:
Turbocharged
Bore X Stroke:
73.4 mm x 80.6 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.5:1
Performance
Horsepower:
138 hp @ 4900 rpm
Torque:
148 lb-ft @ 1850 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Direct Injection
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 Octane (minimum)
Other Engines
Optional Engine Code:
B14XDT (2.0L Turbocharged Ecotec - less common for 2016 US market)
Optional Engine Displacement:
2.0 Liters (1998 cc) - available in some markets/trims
Optional Engine Horsepower:
250 hp (for 2.0T)
Optional Engine Torque:
260 lb-ft (for 2.0T)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic (FWD)
Optional
Transmission Type AWD:
6-Speed Automatic (AWD)
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic with manual mode and overdrive.
Fluid Specifications
Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron VI Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF)
Fluid Capacity
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 8.8 quarts (8.3 liters) for refill; higher for complete overhaul.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
168.4 inches (4277 mm)
Width:
69.9 inches (1775 mm) without mirrors
Height:
65.3 inches (1659 mm)
Wheelbase:
100.6 inches (2555 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 7.2 inches (183 mm)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
19.2 cu ft (543 liters)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
48.4 cu ft (1370 liters)
Weights
Curb Weight FWD:
Approximately 3,100 - 3,200 lbs (1406 - 1451 kg)
Curb Weight AWD:
Approximately 3,300 - 3,400 lbs (1497 - 1542 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Typically around 4,400 - 4,500 lbs
Towing Capacity:
Not Recommended for towing (typically 0 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating:
5-Star (for 2016 model year, in most categories)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Top Safety Pick (for models equipped with specific optional front crash prevention systems)
Active Features
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard (StabiliTrak)
Traction Control:
Standard
Anti Lock Braking System:
Standard (ABS)
Optional Driver Assistance:
Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Driver and Front Passenger Airbags
Airbags Side:
Front Seat-Mounted Side-Impact Airbags, Front and Rear Side-Curtain Airbags
Head Restraints:
Active Head Restraints (Front)
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Buick IntelliLink infotainment system with 7-inch diagonal color touch-screen display.
Apple Carplay Android Auto:
Available on some trims/with specific option packages.
Audio System:
Standard 6-speaker audio system; optional Bose premium audio.
Navigation:
Optional built-in navigation system.
Driver Assistance
Rear Vision Camera:
Standard on all 2016 models.
Parking Assist:
Rear Park Assist available on certain trims.
Blind Spot Monitoring:
Optional Side Blind Zone Alert.
Cross Traffic Alert:
Optional Rear Cross-Traffic Alert.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth for phone and audio streaming.
Usb Ports:
Available USB ports for charging and media connectivity.
Onstar Services:
Available with 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, when using synthetic oil. Consult manual for severe duty conditions.
Tire Rotation:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or with every oil change.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 22,500 miles (36,000 km); replace as needed.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 22,500 miles (36,000 km); replace as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately every 97,500 miles (157,000 km) with Iridium spark plugs (LFV engine).
Transmission Fluid Change:
Every 45,000 miles (72,000 km) under normal driving; more frequently under severe driving conditions. Consult manual for specifics.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20 Full Synthetic Motor Oil
Engine Oil Capacity:
4.2 quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change (LFV engine)
Coolant Type:
GM Super Coolant (Blue) - Ethylene Glycol Based
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3
Known Issues
Oil Consumption:
Some reports of higher-than-average oil consumption in the 1.4L turbo engine, particularly if not maintained with correct synthetic oil and intervals.
Turbocharger Issues:
Occasional turbocharger actuator or oil feed line issues reported.
Transmission Hesitation:
Some owners report occasional transmission hesitation or rough shifts, often related to TCM software or fluid degradation.
Water Pump Leaks:
Reports of water pump leaks, particularly around the housing and gasket.
Cabin Rattles Noises:
Common in small SUVs; often related to interior trim fitment.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Foundation:
Buick, founded in 1899, is one of America's oldest automotive brands.
Model Evolution
First Generation Launch:
The Buick Encore was first introduced for the 2013 model year, as a 2013.5 model.
2016 Model Year Updates:
For 2016, the Encore received a significant mid-cycle refresh, including updated exterior styling (new grille, headlights, taillights), a revised interior with a higher-quality dashboard and instrument cluster, and the introduction of the 1.4L Turbo engine (LFV) as standard in most markets.
Production
Platform:
GM Gamma II platform (shared with Chevrolet Trax, Opel Mokka).
Manufacturing Location:
Bupyeong, South Korea (GM Korea), and later other GM plants globally.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Kbb Best Buy Award:
Awarded 'Best Buy' in the Compact SUV segment by Kelley Blue Book in previous years.
Edmunds Best ப்புகளில்:
Often recognized by Edmunds for its value and features in its class.
Certifications
Certification Programs:
Likely to be covered by GM's certified pre-owned programs, highlighting reliability and dealer-servicing standards.
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