🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Citroën Model: C3 Generation: Second Generation (A51) Year: 2013 Body Style: 5-Door Hatchback (Saloon in some markets, though technically a hatchback) Engine Code: DV6ATED4 (1.6 HDi 90/110 variants) Codes Chassis Code: A51 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Supermini / Subcompact Target Audience: Urban commuters, small families, budget-conscious buyers Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Fiesta, Volkswagen Polo, Renault Clio, Peugeot 208, Opel/Vauxhall Corsa Key Features Design: Distinctive 'Citroën Advanced Comfort' design, often featuring a panoramic windshield and flowing lines. Engine Focus: Emphasis on fuel efficiency with the 1.6 HDi diesel engine. Practicality: Good interior space for its class, practical hatchback versatility. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive, All Models & All Repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Page Count: 2000+ Manual Type Type: Service and Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (Likely PDF, searchable) Searchability: Hyperlinked chapters and index for quick navigation Illustrations: Diagrams, exploded views, and photographs 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (1.6 HDi), Fuel System, Ignition System, Exhaust System Transmission Drivetrain: Manual Transmission, Clutch, Driveshafts, Differential Suspension Steering: Front Suspension, Rear Suspension, Steering System, Wheel Alignment Brakes: Front Brakes (Discs), Rear Brakes (Drums/Discs), ABS, Parking Brake Electrical Electronics: Battery, Alternator, Starter Motor, Lighting System, Body Control Module (BCM), Instrument Cluster, Audio System, SRS (Airbag) System Climate Control: Air Conditioning (HVAC), Heating System, Ventilation Body Chassis: Body Panels, Doors, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Seats, Chassis Components Diagnostics: Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs), Fault Finding Procedures, On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-II) Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine Service Intervals, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Spark Plug Replacement (if applicable), Belt Replacement Repair Overhaul: Engine Rebuild, Transmission Overhaul, Brake System Repair, Suspension Component Replacement, Electrical Component Diagnosis and Replacement Troubleshooting: Step-by-step guides for diagnosing and resolving common and uncommon issues Special Tools: Identification and usage instructions for specialized Citroën service tools Specifications Data: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical schematics Resetting Service Indicators: Instructions on how to reset the service interval indicator after maintenance. Timing Belt Replacement: Detailed, critical procedure with torque values and timing mark alignment. Diagnosing Electrical Faults: Includes comprehensive wiring diagrams and component testing procedures. Clutch Replacement: Step-by-step guide for replacing the clutch assembly. Emissions System Diagnosis: Specific guidance for DPF and EGR system troubleshooting. Technical Depth Depth: In-depth, technician-level repair and diagnostic information 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF Print Quality Clarity: High-resolution scans for clear text and images Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Digital Medium: Screen viewing and printable pages ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder Diesel Turbocharged (DV6 family) Displacement: 1560 cc (1.6 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 75 mm x 88.3 mm Compression Ratio: 17.6:1 (Typical) Power Output: Approx. 90 HP (66 kW) @ 4000 rpm (common variant for C3) Torque Output: Approx. 215 Nm (158 lb-ft) @ 1750 rpm (common variant for C3) Performance Fuel Type: Diesel (Euro 5 compliant) Emission Control: Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) may be present on some variants. Fuel System Injection System: Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) by Bosch or Delphi Turbocharger: Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT) Glow Plugs: Mandatory for cold starting, monitored by Engine Control Unit (ECU) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission (e.g., BE4R, MA5) Optional Automatic Option: Available on some variants (e.g., 4-speed automatic AL4, or ETG/EGS automated manual) Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically actuated single dry plate clutch Gear Ratios: Specific ratios detailed in manual, crucial for performance and economy tuning. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3941 mm Width: Approx. 1715 mm (excluding mirrors) Height: Approx. 1476 mm Wheelbase: Approx. 2460 mm Cargo Boot Capacity: Approx. 300 liters (expandable with rear seats folded) Weights Kerb Weight: Approx. 1150-1200 kg (depending on specification) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Score: 5 Stars (for Euro NCAP 2010, for the A51 generation) Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) Esp: Electronic Stability Program (ESP) often standard or optional depending on market and trim. Cruise Control: Available on higher trims, speed limiter is common. Passive Features Airbags: Driver, Passenger, Front Side Airbags, Curtain Airbags (standard on most models) Seatbelts: Pre-tensioned seatbelts with load limiters, ISOFIX child seat anchorage points 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: CD Player, MP3 compatibility, Radio, Aux input, often with steering wheel controls. Navigation: Optional satellite navigation system available on higher trims. Driver Assistance Parking Sensors: Rear parking sensors often available as an option or standard on higher trims. Connectivity Bluetooth: Optional Bluetooth hands-free system for phone calls and audio streaming. Usb Ipod Integration: Optional USB and/or iPod connectivity available. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 12,500 miles (20,000 km) or 1 year, whichever comes first. Check manual for specific oil type. Timing Belt Interval: Crucial for HDi engines. Typically 150,000 miles (240,000 km) or 10 years. Manual will specify exact...
Diesel Particulate Filter (DPF), Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR), Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR) may be present on some variants.
Fuel System
Injection System:
Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDi) by Bosch or Delphi
Turbocharger:
Variable Geometry Turbocharger (VGT)
Glow Plugs:
Mandatory for cold starting, monitored by Engine Control Unit (ECU)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
5-Speed Manual Transmission (e.g., BE4R, MA5)
Optional
Automatic Option:
Available on some variants (e.g., 4-speed automatic AL4, or ETG/EGS automated manual)
Features
Clutch Type:
Hydraulically actuated single dry plate clutch
Gear Ratios:
Specific ratios detailed in manual, crucial for performance and economy tuning.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 3941 mm
Width:
Approx. 1715 mm (excluding mirrors)
Height:
Approx. 1476 mm
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2460 mm
Cargo
Boot Capacity:
Approx. 300 liters (expandable with rear seats folded)
Weights
Kerb Weight:
Approx. 1150-1200 kg (depending on specification)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Euro Ncap Score:
5 Stars (for Euro NCAP 2010, for the A51 generation)
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System with Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Esp:
Electronic Stability Program (ESP) often standard or optional depending on market and trim.
Cruise Control:
Available on higher trims, speed limiter is common.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver, Passenger, Front Side Airbags, Curtain Airbags (standard on most models)
Seatbelts:
Pre-tensioned seatbelts with load limiters, ISOFIX child seat anchorage points
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
CD Player, MP3 compatibility, Radio, Aux input, often with steering wheel controls.
Navigation:
Optional satellite navigation system available on higher trims.
Driver Assistance
Parking Sensors:
Rear parking sensors often available as an option or standard on higher trims.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth hands-free system for phone calls and audio streaming.
Usb Ipod Integration:
Optional USB and/or iPod connectivity available.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 12,500 miles (20,000 km) or 1 year, whichever comes first. Check manual for specific oil type.
Timing Belt Interval:
Crucial for HDi engines. Typically 150,000 miles (240,000 km) or 10 years. Manual will specify exact interval and replacement of water pump and tensioners.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Grade:
ACEA C2, API CF-4, SAE 0W-30 (Low SAPS oil required for DPF compatibility). Specific part numbers will be in the manual.
Coolant Type:
Antifreeze/Coolant (G11 or G12 equivalent, typically OAT type), Citroën Part Number: ZC 97 PE 02
Diesel Particulate Filter clogging can occur with short journeys. Manual will detail regeneration procedures and DPF warning lights.
Egr Valve:
EGR valve can become clogged with carbon, leading to reduced performance and fault codes. Manual covers cleaning and replacement.
Injectors:
Diesel injectors can require cleaning or replacement over time. Manual includes diagnostic procedures.
Suspension Components:
Wear on suspension bushes and ball joints is common with mileage. Manual provides replacement guidelines.
Electrical Gremlins:
As with many modern vehicles, minor electrical faults can occur; manual provides wiring diagrams and diagnostic steps.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Citroen Philosophy:
Known for innovative design, comfort-focused engineering, and often quirky styling.
Model Evolution
C3 Lineage:
The C3 has been a key model for Citroën in the subcompact segment since its introduction in 2002. The second generation (A51) launched in 2009 and received a facelift in 2013.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary production in Aulnay-sous-Bois, France, and potentially other PSA plants globally.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Euro Ncap Rating:
5 Stars (Crucial safety benchmark)
Reliability Surveys:
While not always topping reliability charts, the 1.6 HDi engine is generally considered robust with proper maintenance. Manual is key to maintaining it.
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