🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Daewoo Model: Cielo Model Generation: First Generation (Tico-based platform) Model Years Covered: 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Codes Chassis Codes: KLA1 (though often referred to by engine codes) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact/Compact Car Target Audience: Budget-conscious buyers, emerging markets Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Hyundai Excel, Kia Sephia (later), Ford Festiva/Aspire, Mitsubishi Colt/Mirage, Suzuki Swift/Cultus, Nissan Sentra (earlier models). Key Features Design Origin: Based on the Opel Astra F platform (GM Europe), shared many components. Value Proposition: Affordable pricing, practical design, relatively simple mechanics. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Language: English Format: Digital (likely PDF, though physical versions existed) Page Count Estimated Page Count: ~500-700 pages (typical for a comprehensive service manual of this era) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed overhaul, diagnosis, timing belt replacement, cooling system, lubrication system, fuel system (carburetor/injection depending on variant), ignition system, emissions control. Transmission: Manual transmission overhaul and repair, clutch system diagnosis and replacement, automatic transmission overhaul and repair (if applicable to specific markets/engines), drivetrain components. Brakes: Front and rear brake system repair, hydraulic system bleeding, disc and drum brake component replacement, parking brake. Suspension: Front MacPherson strut suspension, rear torsion beam axle, shock absorber replacement, coil spring service, wheel alignment specifications. Steering: Manual steering rack and pinion diagnosis and repair, steering column service. Electrical System: Comprehensive wiring diagrams, battery and charging system, starter motor, alternator, lighting systems, fuses and relays, instrument cluster, ignition switch, power windows/locks (if equipped). Body And Chassis: Body panel repair and replacement, door and window mechanisms, interior trim removal and installation, underbody protection, jacking points, towing information. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, fluid checks and top-offs, belt inspection and replacement. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common symptoms, fault code interpretation (if applicable to OBD-I/II), electrical troubleshooting flowcharts. Repair: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation for all major systems. Specifications: Torque specifications for critical fasteners, fluid capacities, diagnostic values, engine data. Technical Depth Depth Of Coverage: Comprehensive, covering basic to advanced repairs and diagnostics for DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: PDF (most probable) Searchable: Yes (if well-digitized PDF) Printable: Yes Print Quality Illustration Clarity: High (typical for factory service manuals) Binding Type Original Binding: Spiral-bound or perfect-bound (for physical manuals) Paper Type Original Paper: Durable, often glossy paper for diagrams ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: C16SE (1.6L) Engine Type: Inline 4-cylinder, SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) Displacement: 1598 cc (1.6 Liters) Performance Horsepower: ~75-85 PS (55-63 kW) at ~5200 rpm (variant dependent) Torque: ~120-130 Nm (89-96 lb-ft) at ~3000-3600 rpm (variant dependent) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) - common for this era, some markets may have had carbureted versions earlier. Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (Octane rating appropriate for the market) Engine Components Timing Drive: Timing Belt 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Optional Transmission Type: 3-speed Automatic (less common, market dependent) Features Clutch Type: Dry, Single Plate Clutch Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check specific manual for exact OEM spec) Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: 3-door Hatchback, 5-door Hatchback, 4-door Sedan Length: ~3995 mm (Sedan), ~3850 mm (Hatchback) Width: ~1660 mm Height: ~1420 mm (Sedan), ~1400 mm (Hatchback) Weights Curb Weight: ~950-1050 kg (depending on body style and equipment) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Approx. 1400-1500 kg Cargo Trunk Capacity: ~350-400 Liters (Sedan), ~200-250 Liters (Hatchback with rear seats up) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Data: Limited official crash test data readily available for this specific era and market; generally considered basic safety for its class and time. Active Features Braking System: Front: Ventilated Disc, Rear: Drum (standard). ABS optional on higher trims/later models. Passive Features Seatbelts: 3-point front seatbelts, 2-point or 3-point rear seatbelts (market dependent). Airbags: Driver airbag optional on higher trims/later models, passenger airbag generally not available. Chassis Safety: Crumple zones, reinforced passenger cell (standard GM design philosophy). 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM Radio with Cassette Player; CD player optional on higher trims. Speakers: Typically 2 or 4 speakers. Driver Assistance ABS: Optional on some models/markets. Connectivity Auxiliary Ports: No standard USB or Bluetooth connectivity; aftermarket solutions typically required. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Engine Oil Change: Every 7,500 - 10,000 km or 6-12 months (whichever comes first), depending on driving conditions. Oil Filter Replacement: At every oil change. Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 - 20,000 km or annually. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 30,000 - 40,000 km (depending on plug type). Timing Belt Replacement: Every 60,000 - 80,000 km or 4-5 years (critical item, inspect regularly). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil: API SJ/SL, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 (check owner's manual for specific viscosity recommendation based on climate). Coolant: Ethylene...