Ford AU Falcon-FAIRMONT-FAIRLANE-XR6-XR8-Workshop Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Falcon AU Series Model Variants: Fairmont, Fairlane, XR6, XR8 Body Styles: Sedan, Ute, Wagon Production Years: 1998-2002 Series Coverage: Series 1, Series 2, Series 3 Codes Chassis Code: AU 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Ford Falcon AU series represented Ford's Australian flagship large car, competing in a segment with strong local and import rivals. This manual caters to owners and mechanics of this significant Australian-made vehicle. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Primarily competed against Holden Commodore (VT, VX series), Toyota Camry (later generations), and various imported sedans. Key Features Distinctive Features: The AU Falcon introduced a significant styling and engineering update over its predecessor (AU). Known for its robust Australian-designed and manufactured platform, powerful inline-six and V8 engines, and the performance-oriented XR variants. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Comprehensive repair, maintenance, and diagnostics Body Styles Covered: Sedan, Station Wagon, Utility (Ute) Trim Levels Covered: All trims including XR6, XR8, Fairmont, Fairlane, and standard Falcon models Page Count Estimated Page Count: Detailed information suggests a substantial volume, likely exceeding 1000 pages in print equivalent. Manual Type Type: Workshop Manual / Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Download Link (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine tune-up, maintenance, rebuild procedures for 6-cylinder and V8 engines, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, EECV engine management and emission control. Drivetrain Systems: Clutch, BTR 93LE and 97LE automatic transmissions, M57 5-speed manual transmission, tailshaft, universal joints, beam axle final drive, Independent Rear Suspension (IRS). Chassis Systems: Steering, front suspension, rear suspension (standard beam axle and IRS), brake systems, exhaust system, fuel tank and EFI fuel pump. Electrical Systems: Starting system, charging system, instruments, switches, stereo system, cruise control, horn, body electrics module, Smartlock, Smartshield, SatNav, lights and lighting system, electric wiring diagrams, fuses. Body Systems: Bodywork, interior trim, exterior panels, windscreen wipers and washers, heating, air conditioning, automatic climate control. Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Routine servicing, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, belt inspections and replacements, spark plug replacement, diagnostic checks. Repair Procedures: Engine rebuilds (6-cyl and V8), transmission overhauls and repairs, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, steering system repairs, electrical component troubleshooting and replacement, body panel repair. Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting charts, fault finding for engine management, electrical systems, and mechanical components. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to advanced repair and rebuild procedures. Includes detailed technical specifications, torque values, and diagnostic flowcharts. Diagnostics: Detailed diagnostics for EECV engine management, electrical faults, and mechanical issues. Schematics: Includes detailed electric wiring diagrams for all systems. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format Details: Downloadable digital format, likely PDF. Assumed to be searchable and printable. Print Quality Quality: Digital format quality (PDF) is generally high, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text. Binding Type Binding: Not applicable for digital download, but a physical equivalent would be professionally bound. Paper Type Paper: Not applicable for digital download, but a physical equivalent would use durable paper for workshop environments. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Family 1: OHC 6 Cylinder Engine Family 2: OHC VCT 6 Cylinder Engine Family 3: OHV V8 (Windsor-based) Displacement 1 Displacement 6 Cyl: 4.0 Litres (3984 cc) Displacement 2 Displacement V8: 5.0 Litres (302 ci) Performance 6 Cyl Horsepower 6 Cyl: Varies by variant, typically 172 kW to 190 kW for naturally aspirated OHC 6, and up to 200 kW for VCT variants. Torque 6 Cyl: Varies by variant, typically 375 Nm to 400 Nm for naturally aspirated OHC 6, and up to 405 Nm for VCT variants. Performance V8 Horsepower V8: Typically 175 kW to 200 kW for standard V8, up to 220 kW for XR8 variants (depending on Series). Torque V8: Typically 420 Nm to 460 Nm for standard V8, up to 475 Nm for XR8 variants (depending on Series). Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with multi-point injection (MPI) for all engines. Fuel Type Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (ULP) 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: M57 5-Speed Manual Optional Automatic Transmission 6Cyl: BTR 93LE 4-Speed Automatic Automatic Transmission V8: BTR 97LE 4-Speed Automatic Features Transmission Features: Rear-wheel drive (RWD) configuration for all transmissions. V8 automatic may feature a slightly more robust torque converter or cooler depending on the specific XR8 tune. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase Sedan: Approximately 2800 mm Wheelbase Wagon Ute: Approximately 2900 mm Length: Varies by body style (Sedan: ~4950mm, Wagon: ~5000mm, Ute: ~5030mm) Weights Tare Weight Range: Approximately 1600 kg to 1850 kg depending on body style and engine. Gvm Range: Approximately 2100 kg to 2400 kg depending on model and application (e.g., Ute). 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Ancap Rating: AU Falcon series received mixed results. Early models (Series 1) had lower ratings. Later series and specific models improved, but detailed ANCAP reports for each specific AU variant would...
The Ford Falcon AU series represented Ford's Australian flagship large car, competing in a segment with strong local and import rivals. This manual caters to owners and mechanics of this significant Australian-made vehicle.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Primarily competed against Holden Commodore (VT, VX series), Toyota Camry (later generations), and various imported sedans.
Key Features
Distinctive Features:
The AU Falcon introduced a significant styling and engineering update over its predecessor (AU). Known for its robust Australian-designed and manufactured platform, powerful inline-six and V8 engines, and the performance-oriented XR variants.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Focus:
Comprehensive repair, maintenance, and diagnostics
Body Styles Covered:
Sedan, Station Wagon, Utility (Ute)
Trim Levels Covered:
All trims including XR6, XR8, Fairmont, Fairlane, and standard Falcon models
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Detailed information suggests a substantial volume, likely exceeding 1000 pages in print equivalent.
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Manual / Service Manual / Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Download Link (likely PDF)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Systems:
Engine tune-up, maintenance, rebuild procedures for 6-cylinder and V8 engines, cooling system, fuel system, ignition system, EECV engine management and emission control.
Steering, front suspension, rear suspension (standard beam axle and IRS), brake systems, exhaust system, fuel tank and EFI fuel pump.
Electrical Systems:
Starting system, charging system, instruments, switches, stereo system, cruise control, horn, body electrics module, Smartlock, Smartshield, SatNav, lights and lighting system, electric wiring diagrams, fuses.
Body Systems:
Bodywork, interior trim, exterior panels, windscreen wipers and washers, heating, air conditioning, automatic climate control.
Procedures Included
Maintenance Procedures:
Routine servicing, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-ups, belt inspections and replacements, spark plug replacement, diagnostic checks.
Repair Procedures:
Engine rebuilds (6-cyl and V8), transmission overhauls and repairs, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, steering system repairs, electrical component troubleshooting and replacement, body panel repair.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Troubleshooting charts, fault finding for engine management, electrical systems, and mechanical components.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to advanced repair and rebuild procedures. Includes detailed technical specifications, torque values, and diagnostic flowcharts.
Diagnostics:
Detailed diagnostics for EECV engine management, electrical faults, and mechanical issues.
Schematics:
Includes detailed electric wiring diagrams for all systems.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format Details:
Downloadable digital format, likely PDF. Assumed to be searchable and printable.
Print Quality
Quality:
Digital format quality (PDF) is generally high, ensuring clarity of diagrams and text.
Binding Type
Binding:
Not applicable for digital download, but a physical equivalent would be professionally bound.
Paper Type
Paper:
Not applicable for digital download, but a physical equivalent would use durable paper for workshop environments.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Family 1:
OHC 6 Cylinder
Engine Family 2:
OHC VCT 6 Cylinder
Engine Family 3:
OHV V8 (Windsor-based)
Displacement 1
Displacement 6 Cyl:
4.0 Litres (3984 cc)
Displacement 2
Displacement V8:
5.0 Litres (302 ci)
Performance 6 Cyl
Horsepower 6 Cyl:
Varies by variant, typically 172 kW to 190 kW for naturally aspirated OHC 6, and up to 200 kW for VCT variants.
Torque 6 Cyl:
Varies by variant, typically 375 Nm to 400 Nm for naturally aspirated OHC 6, and up to 405 Nm for VCT variants.
Performance V8
Horsepower V8:
Typically 175 kW to 200 kW for standard V8, up to 220 kW for XR8 variants (depending on Series).
Torque V8:
Typically 420 Nm to 460 Nm for standard V8, up to 475 Nm for XR8 variants (depending on Series).
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with multi-point injection (MPI) for all engines.
Fuel Type
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (ULP)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Manual Transmission:
M57 5-Speed Manual
Optional
Automatic Transmission 6Cyl:
BTR 93LE 4-Speed Automatic
Automatic Transmission V8:
BTR 97LE 4-Speed Automatic
Features
Transmission Features:
Rear-wheel drive (RWD) configuration for all transmissions. V8 automatic may feature a slightly more robust torque converter or cooler depending on the specific XR8 tune.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase Sedan:
Approximately 2800 mm
Wheelbase Wagon Ute:
Approximately 2900 mm
Length:
Varies by body style (Sedan: ~4950mm, Wagon: ~5000mm, Ute: ~5030mm)
Weights
Tare Weight Range:
Approximately 1600 kg to 1850 kg depending on body style and engine.
Gvm Range:
Approximately 2100 kg to 2400 kg depending on model and application (e.g., Ute).
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Ancap Rating:
AU Falcon series received mixed results. Early models (Series 1) had lower ratings. Later series and specific models improved, but detailed ANCAP reports for each specific AU variant would need verification.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on higher trims and as an option. Traction Control System (TCS) also available on certain higher-spec models, particularly XR variants.
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Driver and front passenger airbags. Some later models may have side airbags as an option. Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners. Crumple zones in the body structure.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Features:
Factory-fitted stereo systems with radio, cassette, and CD player options. Higher trims may include premium sound systems. Later models (Series 3) saw improvements in head unit design and features.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Cruise control standard on many models. ABS and Traction Control available as optional or standard on higher trims.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
Limited by the era; no integrated Bluetooth or USB connectivity in early models. Later models may have had provision for aftermarket systems. Smartlock and Smartshield systems relate to security and immobilisation.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
General Service Interval:
Typically 10,000 km or 6 months, whichever comes first, for oil and filter changes. More comprehensive services at 20,000 km, 40,000 km, etc., including checks on other fluids, brakes, and suspension.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil 6Cyl:
API SG/SH/SJ or higher. Viscosity typically SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40, depending on ambient temperature. Check owner's manual for exact recommendation.
Engine Oil V8:
API SG/SH/SJ or higher. Viscosity typically SAE 10W-30 or 10W-40. May require a higher performance oil due to higher operating temperatures of the Windsor V8. Check owner's manual for exact recommendation.
Coolant:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant (e.g., Ford Genuine or equivalent). Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specification should be verified in the manual for correct colour and additive package.
Transmission Fluid Auto:
BTR specification fluid, often referred to as Dexron-II/III compatible or a specific BTR fluid. Crucial to use the correct type to avoid transmission damage.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
GL-5 rated gear oil, typically 75W-90 or 80W-90 viscosity. Capacity around 2.5-3.0 litres. Check manual for precise specification.
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid. Must be kept dry as it is hygroscopic.
Known Issues
Common Issues 6Cyl:
Cracked exhaust manifolds (especially Series 1), intake manifold gasket leaks, idle control valve issues, potential for spark plug 'tipping' (later models with 2-piece plug). VCT variants can develop timing chain noise if maintenance is neglected.
Common Issues V8:
Internal engine component wear with high mileage, coolant leaks from intake manifold crossover, potential for rocker arm wear, transmission cooler line leaks, exhaust leaks.
Common Issues General:
Interior trim creaks and rattles, air conditioning system issues (compressor, evaporator), power window regulator failures, tailshaft centre bearing wear, suspension component wear (ball joints, bushes), rust in common areas (wheel arches, sills).
Filter Part Numbers
Oil Filter 6Cyl:
Example part number: Ford genuine FA166 / Ryco Z405 / WIX 57712
Air Filter 6Cyl:
Example part number: Ford genuine FA110 / Ryco A1163 / WIX 42010
Oil Filter V8:
Example part number: Ford genuine FA167 / Ryco Z406 / WIX 57707
Air Filter V8:
Example part number: Ford genuine FA113 / Ryco A1579 / WIX 42031
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Ford Australia has a long history of producing large, rear-wheel-drive sedans and utilities, with the Falcon being its iconic nameplate for decades. The AU generation was a significant step in this lineage.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The AU Falcon was a radical departure in styling from the previous AU. It underwent incremental updates through Series 1, 2, and 3, addressing feedback and refining features, particularly in interior materials and drivetrain refinements.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Broadmeadows, Victoria, Australia
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
The AU Falcon, despite its polarizing initial styling, was recognized for its Australian engineering and capability. Specific awards would vary by year and trim, often related to local motoring publications' 'car of the year' categories or specific performance accolades for XR models.
Ratings
Safety Ratings Context:
As mentioned, safety ratings were a point of evolution for the AU series, with later iterations generally showing improvements.
Certifications
Certifications:
Ford's manufacturing processes would adhere to Australian automotive manufacturing standards of the time.
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