🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Optima Year: 2010 Codes Chassis Code: MG Platform: Hyundai GF platform 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size sedan Target Audience: Consumers seeking value, style, and a balance of performance and fuel efficiency in the mid-size sedan segment. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2010: Toyota Camry, Honda Accord, Ford Fusion, Chevrolet Malibu, Nissan Altima, Hyundai Sonata Key Features Design Philosophy: Sporty styling, driver-focused interior, advanced safety features for its class. Value Proposition: Offering a strong feature set and stylish design at a competitive price point compared to established rivals. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Complete official factory service repair manual Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, transmission, exhaust, fuel, cooling, lubrication, starting, charging systems Chassis: Suspension (front/rear), steering, brakes (hydraulic, ABS, EBD), wheels, tires Electrical: Lighting, instruments, power windows, mirrors, locks, audio, HVAC controls, body electrical components, wiring diagrams Body: Interior trim, exterior trim, doors, windows, seats, body panels, HVAC system components Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks/changes, belt inspection/replacement Repair: Component removal, installation, disassembly, assembly, adjustment procedures Diagnostics: Troubleshooting charts, symptom-based diagnostics, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) explanations and repair procedures Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical specifications Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system diagnostics and component-level repairs. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Quality: High-resolution, printable pages Searchability: Likely searchable text content for efficient information retrieval Print Quality Pages Printable: Allows printing of entire manual or specific pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper: N/A (Digital PDF format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: G4KD Engine Type 1: Naturally Aspirated Inline 4-Cylinder Displacement 1: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Valve Train 1: DOHC, 16 Valves, CVVT (Continuously Variable Valve Timing) Bore X Stroke 1: 86.7 mm x 97.0 mm Compression Ratio 1: 9.3:1 Performance Horsepower 1: 175 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque 1: 169 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Delivery 1: Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type 1: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane 1: 87 AKI Engine Code 2 Engine Code 2: G6DA Engine Type 2 Engine Type 2: Naturally Aspirated V6 Displacement 2 Displacement 2: 2.7 Liters (2656 cc) Valve Train 2 Valve Train 2: DOHC, 24 Valves, CVVT Performance 2 Horsepower 2: 194 hp @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque 2: 181 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm (approx.) Fuel System 2 Fuel Delivery 2: Electronic Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type 2: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane 2: 87 AKI 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 6-speed Manual Transmission (MT) Optional Optional Transmission: 6-speed Automatic Transmission (AT) Features Automatic Transmission Features: Sportmatic Shifting (Driver-selectable manual shifting) Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent (refer to manual for exact part number) Fluid Capacities Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 8.5 Liters (refer to manual for precise capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 189.4 inches (4810 mm) Width: 72.0 inches (1829 mm) Height: 57.9 inches (1471 mm) Wheelbase: 110.0 inches (2794 mm) Front Track: 62.4 inches (1585 mm) Rear Track: 62.3 inches (1582 mm) Weights Curb Weight Est: 3250 - 3450 lbs (approx., depending on trim/engine) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Est: 4400 lbs (approx.) Cargo Trunk Volume Cu Ft: 15.1 cu ft 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Frontal Driver: ★★★★★ (5-Star) NHTSA Frontal Passenger: ★★★★★ (5-Star) NHTSA Side Driver: ★★★★★ (5-Star) NHTSA Side Rear Passenger: ★★★★★ (5-Star) NHTSA Rollover: ★★★★ (4-Star) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes Active Features Traction Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control: Standard Antilock Braking System: Standard (ABS) Electronic Brake-Force Distribution: Standard (EBD) Passive Features Airbags Front: Dual Front Impact Airbags Airbags Side: Front Side Impact Airbags, Front and Rear Side Curtain Airbags Seatbelts: 3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System Availability: Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with auxiliary input. Higher trims may offer premium audio systems, Bluetooth connectivity, and navigation. Navigation System Availability: Optional, typically on EX trims and above, featuring touch-screen display. Driver Assistance Backup Camera Availability: Optional on higher trims. Keyless Entry And Start: Available on higher trims. Connectivity Bluetooth Availability: Optional, usually paired with premium audio or navigation systems. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Gasoline: Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first) under normal driving conditions. Refer to manual for severe conditions. Engine Oil Filter Replacement: Recommended with every oil change. Air Cleaner Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or 36 months (refer to manual for inspection frequency). Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles or 12 months. Engine Coolant Flush: First flush at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months thereafter. Automatic Transmission Fluid Change:...
Comprehensive, covering basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission overhauls, including electrical system diagnostics and component-level repairs.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Quality:
High-resolution, printable pages
Searchability:
Likely searchable text content for efficient information retrieval
Print Quality
Pages Printable:
Allows printing of entire manual or specific pages
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent (refer to manual for exact part number)
Fluid Capacities
Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 Liters (refer to manual for precise capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
189.4 inches (4810 mm)
Width:
72.0 inches (1829 mm)
Height:
57.9 inches (1471 mm)
Wheelbase:
110.0 inches (2794 mm)
Front Track:
62.4 inches (1585 mm)
Rear Track:
62.3 inches (1582 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight Est:
3250 - 3450 lbs (approx., depending on trim/engine)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Est:
4400 lbs (approx.)
Cargo
Trunk Volume Cu Ft:
15.1 cu ft
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Frontal Driver:
★★★★★ (5-Star)
NHTSA Frontal Passenger:
★★★★★ (5-Star)
NHTSA Side Driver:
★★★★★ (5-Star)
NHTSA Side Rear Passenger:
★★★★★ (5-Star)
NHTSA Rollover:
★★★★ (4-Star)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Yes
Active Features
Traction Control:
Standard
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard
Antilock Braking System:
Standard (ABS)
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution:
Standard (EBD)
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Dual Front Impact Airbags
Airbags Side:
Front Side Impact Airbags, Front and Rear Side Curtain Airbags
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System Availability:
Standard AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with auxiliary input. Higher trims may offer premium audio systems, Bluetooth connectivity, and navigation.
Navigation System Availability:
Optional, typically on EX trims and above, featuring touch-screen display.
Driver Assistance
Backup Camera Availability:
Optional on higher trims.
Keyless Entry And Start:
Available on higher trims.
Connectivity
Bluetooth Availability:
Optional, usually paired with premium audio or navigation systems.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval Gasoline:
Every 5,000 miles or 6 months (whichever comes first) under normal driving conditions. Refer to manual for severe conditions.
Engine Oil Filter Replacement:
Recommended with every oil change.
Air Cleaner Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles or 36 months (refer to manual for inspection frequency).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 12 months.
Engine Coolant Flush:
First flush at 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 84 months, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 24 months thereafter.
Automatic Transmission Fluid Change:
Inspect at 30,000 miles, replace if necessary. Refer to manual for specific mileage recommendations (often around 60,000-100,000 miles for ideal service).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
SAE 5W-20 API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified (refer to manual for specific OEM recommendations and viscosity index requirements).
Engine Oil Capacity 2.4L:
Approx. 4.5 US quarts (4.3 liters) with filter.
Engine Oil Capacity 2.7L V6:
Approx. 5.5 US quarts (5.2 liters) with filter.
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for specific recommendation and fluid type).
Known Issues
Engine Noise Potential:
Some owners reported a characteristic ticking or knocking sound from the engine, often related to piston slap or fuel injector noise. The manual will detail diagnostic steps for these.
Suspension Wear Potential:
As with many vehicles, front suspension components like ball joints, tie rods, and struts may require inspection and replacement over time, especially with higher mileage. The manual covers these inspection and replacement procedures.
HVAC System Concerns:
Infrequent reports of HVAC system issues, such as blower motor or blend door actuator failures. The manual provides troubleshooting for these components.
Tire Pressure Spec
Tire Pressure Front:
32 PSI (Cold) - Varies by tire size and load. Refer to vehicle placard.
Tire Pressure Rear:
32 PSI (Cold) - Varies by tire size and load. Refer to vehicle placard.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia History:
Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles. Known for its rapid growth and increasing global presence, Kia has focused on delivering stylish, value-packed vehicles.
Model Evolution
Optima Generation 2 Introduction:
The 2010 Optima represents the second generation of the model, debuting a significant redesign with a focus on European styling cues and improved driving dynamics, transitioning from the previous MG platform to the Hyundai GF platform.
Design Influence:
Designed under Peter Schreyer, the 2010 Optima adopted Kia's new corporate grille ('tiger nose') and a more sculpted, aerodynamic profile.
Production
Production Location:
Hwaseong, South Korea
Production Years 2Nd Gen:
2010 - 2015
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Award 2010:
Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) Top Safety Pick for 2010.
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