🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Soul Year: 2016 Generation Generation Code: PS (Second Generation) Codes Platform Code: PS 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Subcompact crossover SUV / Compact car Target Audience: Younger demographics, urban dwellers, individuals seeking practical and stylish transportation Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2016: Nissan Juke, Honda HR-V, Chevrolet Trax, Fiat 500X, MINI Countryman Key Features Unique Selling Points: Distinctive boxy styling, spacious and versatile interior for its class, good value proposition, available UVO infotainment system. Manual Value Proposition: Provides authoritative, factory-level information for accurate diagnostics and repairs, reducing reliance on guesswork and potentially costly dealership visits. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Coverage Scope: Complete factory service and repair Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of pages (specific count not provided, but indicates comprehensive coverage) Manual Type Manual Type Classification: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language Of Manual: English Format File Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain Systems: Engine mechanical, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine control system (ECM) Transmission Drivetrain Systems: Manual transmission (M/T), Automatic transmission (A/T), Clutch, Drive shafts, Axles, Differential Chassis Systems: Suspension (front and rear), Steering system, Brake system (hydraulic, ABS, ESC) Electrical Electronics Systems: Battery, Charging system, Starting system, Lighting (interior and exterior), Instrumentation, Audio system, Power windows/locks, Wiper/washer system, HVAC controls, Body control modules (BCM), Powertrain control modules (PCM), Diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) Body Exterior Interior: Body structure, Doors, Hood, Liftgate, Bumpers, Glass, Seats, Trim panels, Safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts) Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled maintenance, Fluid checks and changes, Filter replacements, Spark plug replacement, Belt inspections and replacement Diagnostic Procedures: Symptom-based troubleshooting, Diagnostic trouble code (DTC) interpretation and resolution, Component testing, Wiring diagrams for diagnostics Repair Procedures: Component removal and installation, Engine overhaul, Transmission repair, Brake component replacement, Suspension and steering component replacement, Electrical component repair and replacement Bodywork Procedures: Panel repair, Dent removal, Glass replacement, Sealant application Technical Depth Technical Expertise Level: Comprehensive (suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts) Special Tools Requirements: Details on specific special tools required for certain repairs and diagnostics 📊 Manual Specifications File Format PDF Quality: High-resolution, printable Searchability: Likely text-searchable PDF (standard for factory manuals) Print Quality Printable Pages: All pages printable, allowing for focused work Binding Type Binding For Printout: User selectable (can be printed as single pages or bound) Paper Type Recommended Paper For Printout: Standard A4 or Letter paper ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code 1: G4FD (1.6L Gamma MPI) Engine Displacement 1: 1.6 Liters (1591 cc) Engine Configuration 1: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves Horsepower 1: 130 hp @ 6300 rpm Torque 1: 119 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm Optional Engine Engine Code 2: G4FJ (1.6L Gamma GDI Turbo) Engine Displacement 2: 1.6 Liters (1591 cc) Engine Configuration 2: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves, Turbocharged, Direct Injection Horsepower 2: 175 hp @ 5500 rpm Torque 2: 195 lb-ft @ 1500-4500 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery 1 6L Mpi: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Delivery 1 6L Gdi Turbo: Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (87 octane or higher recommended for MPI, 91 octane or higher recommended for GDI Turbo) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission 1 6L Mpi: 6-speed Manual Transmission (M/T) Optional Optional Transmission 1 6L Mpi: 6-speed Automatic Transmission (A/T) Automatic Transmission 1 6L Gdi Turbo: 7-speed Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT) Features Transmission Control: Electronic control for automatic transmissions, sport mode available on some DCT models Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV (or equivalent) Manual Transmission Fluid Spec: GL-4 SAE 75W-90 gear oil (specific Kia part number recommended in manual) Dct Transmission Fluid Spec: Kia Genuine DCTF (Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid) (specific Kia part number recommended in manual) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Overall Length: 164.2 inches (4171 mm) Overall Width: 70.9 inches (1801 mm) Overall Height: 63.0 inches (1600 mm) Wheelbase: 101.2 inches (2570 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: Approx. 97.1 cu ft (2749 L) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats: Approx. 21.3 cu ft (603 L) Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 52.8 cu ft (1495 L) Weights Curb Weight 1 6L Mpi M6: Approx. 2857 lbs (1296 kg) Curb Weight 1 6L Mpi A6: Approx. 2935 lbs (1331 kg) Curb Weight 1 6L Turbo Dct: Approx. 3010 lbs (1365 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Safety Rating: 4 out of 5 stars (as per NHTSA for 2016 models) IIHS Top Safety Pick: The 2016 Kia Soul earned an 'Acceptable' rating in the small overlap front crash test from IIHS, not a Top Safety Pick designation for this specific test. Active Features Electronic Stability Control: Standard on all trims Anti-Lock Braking System: Standard on all trims Traction Control System: Standard on all trims Brake Assist: Standard on all trims Electronic Brake-Force Distribution: Standard on all trims Passive Features Airbag...
Younger demographics, urban dwellers, individuals seeking practical and stylish transportation
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors 2016:
Nissan Juke, Honda HR-V, Chevrolet Trax, Fiat 500X, MINI Countryman
Key Features
Unique Selling Points:
Distinctive boxy styling, spacious and versatile interior for its class, good value proposition, available UVO infotainment system.
Manual Value Proposition:
Provides authoritative, factory-level information for accurate diagnostics and repairs, reducing reliance on guesswork and potentially costly dealership visits.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Coverage Scope:
Complete factory service and repair
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Hundreds of pages (specific count not provided, but indicates comprehensive coverage)
Manual Type
Manual Type Classification:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Language
Language Of Manual:
English
Format
File Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Powertrain Systems:
Engine mechanical, fuel system, cooling system, lubrication system, ignition system, exhaust system, engine control system (ECM)
Comprehensive (suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts)
Special Tools Requirements:
Details on specific special tools required for certain repairs and diagnostics
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
PDF Quality:
High-resolution, printable
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable PDF (standard for factory manuals)
Print Quality
Printable Pages:
All pages printable, allowing for focused work
Binding Type
Binding For Printout:
User selectable (can be printed as single pages or bound)
Paper Type
Recommended Paper For Printout:
Standard A4 or Letter paper
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code 1:
G4FD (1.6L Gamma MPI)
Engine Displacement 1:
1.6 Liters (1591 cc)
Engine Configuration 1:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves
Horsepower 1:
130 hp @ 6300 rpm
Torque 1:
119 lb-ft @ 4850 rpm
Optional Engine
Engine Code 2:
G4FJ (1.6L Gamma GDI Turbo)
Engine Displacement 2:
1.6 Liters (1591 cc)
Engine Configuration 2:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves, Turbocharged, Direct Injection
Horsepower 2:
175 hp @ 5500 rpm
Torque 2:
195 lb-ft @ 1500-4500 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery 1 6L Mpi:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Delivery 1 6L Gdi Turbo:
Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (87 octane or higher recommended for MPI, 91 octane or higher recommended for GDI Turbo)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission 1 6L Mpi:
6-speed Manual Transmission (M/T)
Optional
Optional Transmission 1 6L Mpi:
6-speed Automatic Transmission (A/T)
Automatic Transmission 1 6L Gdi Turbo:
7-speed Dual Clutch Transmission (DCT)
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic control for automatic transmissions, sport mode available on some DCT models
Fluid Specifications
Automatic Transmission Fluid Spec:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV (or equivalent)
Manual Transmission Fluid Spec:
GL-4 SAE 75W-90 gear oil (specific Kia part number recommended in manual)
Dct Transmission Fluid Spec:
Kia Genuine DCTF (Dual Clutch Transmission Fluid) (specific Kia part number recommended in manual)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Overall Length:
164.2 inches (4171 mm)
Overall Width:
70.9 inches (1801 mm)
Overall Height:
63.0 inches (1600 mm)
Wheelbase:
101.2 inches (2570 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 97.1 cu ft (2749 L)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approx. 21.3 cu ft (603 L)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 52.8 cu ft (1495 L)
Weights
Curb Weight 1 6L Mpi M6:
Approx. 2857 lbs (1296 kg)
Curb Weight 1 6L Mpi A6:
Approx. 2935 lbs (1331 kg)
Curb Weight 1 6L Turbo Dct:
Approx. 3010 lbs (1365 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
4 out of 5 stars (as per NHTSA for 2016 models)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
The 2016 Kia Soul earned an 'Acceptable' rating in the small overlap front crash test from IIHS, not a Top Safety Pick designation for this specific test.
Active Features
Electronic Stability Control:
Standard on all trims
Anti-Lock Braking System:
Standard on all trims
Traction Control System:
Standard on all trims
Brake Assist:
Standard on all trims
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution:
Standard on all trims
Passive Features
Airbag System:
Front airbags, front side-mounted airbags, overhead airbags, driver knee airbag
Seatbelt Pretensioners:
Standard
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
Tire Pressure Monitoring System:
Standard on all trims
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System Options:
Available UVO eServices infotainment system with touchscreen, navigation, voice command, rearview camera.
Audio System Features:
AM/FM/SiriusXM, CD/MP3 player, USB/Auxiliary input jacks, Bluetooth connectivity
Driver Assistance
Available Driver Assistance Features:
Rear parking sensors, Forward collision warning (FCW) and Lane Departure Warning System (LDWS) introduced on some late 2016 models or specific trims.
Connectivity
Smartphone Integration:
Bluetooth for hands-free calling and audio streaming
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil And Filter Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 12 months (whichever comes first), using synthetic oil.
Air Cleaner Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 24 months
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles or 24 months
Spark Plug Replacement 1 6L Mpi:
Every 105,000 miles
Spark Plug Replacement 1 6L Turbo Gdi:
Every 60,000 miles
Coolant Replacement Interval:
First replacement at 105,000 miles, then every 60,000 miles thereafter.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified synthetic oil
Engine Oil Capacity 1 6L:
4.2 US quarts (4.0 liters) with filter change
Engine Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol-based coolant, mixed 50/50 with deionized water (e.g., Kia Super Long Life Coolant)
Known Issues
Common Maintenance Concerns:
Potential for oil consumption in some higher-mileage units (check manual for specific guidelines), DCT hesitation or rough shifting on early DCT models (check for TSBs), occasional HVAC blower motor issues.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Brand Origin:
South Korea, founded in 1944
Model Evolution
First Generation Introduction:
2008
Second Generation Introduction:
2013
2016 Model Year Updates:
Minor styling tweaks, updated infotainment options, turbocharged engine introduction.
Production
Production Location:
Gwangmyeong, Gyeonggi Province, South Korea
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Kbb Best Buy Award:
The Kia Soul has been recognized by Kelley Blue Book (KBB) as a Best Buy in its segment in various years, including around the 2016 model year timeframe for its value and practicality.
Autotrader Recommended Vehicle:
Often listed by automotive publications like Autotrader as a recommended vehicle in the compact SUV or crossover segment.
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