🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mazda Model: MX-5 Miata Year: 1999 Generation Generation Designation: Second Generation (NB) Codes Chassis Code: NB Engine Code Primary: BP-Z3 (1.8L DOHC) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Lightweight, rear-wheel-drive, two-seater sports car. Key Selling Points: Affordability, pure driving pleasure, exceptional handling, open-top motoring. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda S2000 (later in the generation), Porsche Boxster (higher price point), BMW Z3, Chevrolet Corvette (different segment). Key Features Philosophy: 'Jinba Ittai' (horse and rider as one) – a core Mazda philosophy emphasizing driver connection. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: All models and all repairs A-Z Page Count Estimated Page Count: Over 1000 pages (typical for comprehensive service manuals of this era) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Likely a digital format (PDF) or a professionally bound printed book. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Complete overhaul, timing belt replacement, valve adjustments, piston and ring installation, cylinder head procedures, oil pump, oil pan, seals, and gaskets. Engine Electrical: Ignition system, fuel injection system (EFI), sensor diagnostics (MAP, TPS, O2, Crank/Cam), starter, alternator, battery, wiring diagrams. Transmission Manual: Clutch system, gearbox disassembly and assembly, gear selection, shift linkage, flywheel replacement. Transmission Automatic: If applicable to specific trims, full diagnostics, fluid service, internal component repair. Drivetrain: Rear differential, driveshaft, CV joints, wheel bearings. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, ball joints, bushings, alignment specifications. Brakes: Front and rear brake systems (disc brakes), ABS system diagnostics and repair, brake fluid flush, caliper and rotor replacement, brake lines. Steering: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, steering column, wheel alignment procedures. Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, cooling fan, heater core, coolant specifications and capacity. Fuel System: Fuel pump, fuel injectors, fuel filter, fuel pressure regulator, evaporative emissions control (EVAP). Exhaust System: Exhaust manifolds, catalytic converter, mufflers, pipes, emission controls. Electrical System Body: Lighting system (headlights, taillights, interior), wipers, horn, power windows, power mirrors, door locks, fuses, relays. Climate Control: Air conditioning system (refrigerant type, charging, component diagnosis), heater controls. Body And Interior: Panel removal and installation (doors, fenders, bumpers), interior trim, seats, dashboard, convertible top mechanism (if applicable). Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Detailed oil change intervals, fluid replacement schedules (coolant, brake, transmission, differential), filter replacements, spark plug replacement, timing belt replacement intervals. Troubleshooting: Extensive diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for common and uncommon issues across all systems. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, repair, and reinstallation with torque specifications. Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor data interpretation, advanced troubleshooting techniques. Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, diagnostic values, alignment settings, tire pressures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic fluid changes and filter replacements to complete engine and transmission overhauls, electrical system diagnostics, and bodywork repairs. This is the dealer-level technical information. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Digital Format: If PDF: Searchable text, high-resolution diagrams and images, printable. Print Quality Printed Quality: If printed: Professional binding (e.g., spiral-bound, lay-flat), durable paper stock, clear print quality, high-resolution illustrations and diagrams. Binding Type Binding: Spiral-bound or similar for lay-flat usability in a workshop environment (typical for FSMs). Paper Type Paper Stock: Heavy-duty, possibly coated paper to withstand grease and shop environments (for printed versions). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Name: BP-Z3 Configuration: 1.8L Inline-4, DOHC, 16 valves Performance Horsepower Est: Approximately 140-145 hp (varies slightly by market and exact tune) Torque Est: Approximately 115-120 lb-ft Fuel System Injection Type: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with sequential port injection Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended) Engine Management ECU Type: Engine Control Unit (ECU) with OBD-II compatibility 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission (MX-5 Miata standard) Optional Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (optional on some trims/markets) Features Manual Gear Ratios Approx: First: ~3.136, Second: ~1.866, Third: ~1.310, Fourth: ~1.000, Fifth: ~0.838, Reverse: ~2.978 (Exact ratios may vary) Clutch Type: Hydraulically operated dry single-plate clutch 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 157.3 inches Width: Approx. 66.1 inches Height: Approx. 48.2 inches (soft top) Wheelbase: Approx. 89.2 inches Weights Curb Weight Est: Approx. 2,300 - 2,450 lbs (depending on transmission and options) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Est: Approx. 3,000 lbs 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Rollover Rating Est: Not typically rated due to its open-top, low-profile nature and lack of a B-pillar structure. Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available/standard on some trims Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) available/standard on some higher trims or later in the NB generation. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and Passenger front airbags Rollover Protection: Pop-up or reinforced hoop behind headrests 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/CD player, optional Bose premium audio system on some trims. Climate Control Interface: Manual HVAC controls, rotary knobs for temperature and fan speed. Driver Assistance ABS Availability: Optional on early models, standard on...