Subaru Loyale Leone EA 82 1984-1994 Factory Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Loyale Leone Model Generation: Second Generation (A-Body) Engine Code: EA82 Codes Chassis Codes: AM, AL (FWD), AT, AU (4WD/DDR) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Subaru Loyale Leone owners, DIY mechanics, professional technicians seeking factory-level information. Competitive Analysis Advantage: Provides genuine factory data, superior to aftermarket Haynes or Chilton manuals for this era of vehicle. Key Features Cost Savings: Enables owners to perform maintenance and repairs themselves, potentially saving $50-$60 per hour on labor costs. Accessibility: Instant download eliminates shipping delays and costs associated with physical manuals. Usability: Searchable PDF format allows for quick information retrieval; users can print only the necessary pages. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Model Years Covered: 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Body Styles Covered: All Styles (Sedan, Wagon, Hatchback, Brat/Targa) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of Pages Manual Type Manual Classification: Factory Service Repair Manual (FSM) Source Authenticity: Actual Genuine Factory Manuals (Not 3rd Party) Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF (Downloadable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service: Complete engine service and repair, including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and component testing. Transmission Service: Service and repair for both manual and automatic transmissions, including internal components and linkages. Drivetrain Service: Differential, axle, and drive shaft service and repair for FWD and 4WD models. Braking System: Diagnosis, repair, and maintenance of hydraulic brake systems, including discs and drums. Suspension System: Front and rear suspension component service, alignment procedures, and troubleshooting. Steering System: Power steering system components, linkages, and steering column service. Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, and coolant flow system maintenance and repair. Fuel System: Fuel injection (SPFI, Dual Point Injection) and carburetor systems (for earlier models), fuel pump, and lines. Emission Control System: Components and procedures related to meeting emission standards, including EGR and catalytic converters. Electrical System: Comprehensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including lighting, charging, starting, and accessories. Wiring Diagrams: Detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, aiding in troubleshooting and component identification. HVAC System: Heater, ventilation, and air conditioning system maintenance, diagnosis, and repair. Engine Control System: ECU (Engine Control Unit) operation, sensors, actuators, and diagnostic procedures. Chassis And Body: Body panel repair, structural integrity, chassis components, and related systems. Restraint System: Seat belt mechanisms and related safety systems (non-airbag era). Interior Trim: Procedures for removing and installing interior components and trim. Lubrication: Periodic lubrication schedules and specifications for all critical components. Procedures Included General Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, and general upkeep. Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic procedures and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues. Repair Procedures: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for virtually every component on the vehicle. Rebuilding Procedures: Complete engine and transmission rebuilding instructions. Refurbishing Procedures: Guidelines for restoring worn or aging components. Restoration Guidelines: Information beneficial for full vehicle restorations. Technical Depth Diagnostics: Advanced diagnostic techniques and fault code interpretation. Specifications: Inclusion of all factory specifications, tolerances, torque values, and clearances. Illustrations Diagrams: Hundreds of detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos to clarify procedures and part identification. Notes Cautions Warnings: Critical notes, cautions, and warnings integrated within each chapter to ensure safe and correct procedures. Substeps Expansion: Detailed substeps that expand on repair procedure information for clarity. Enlarged Insets: Enlarged inset views to help identify and examine parts in detail. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Document Type: Digital Download Print Quality Printability: Fully printable without restriction (individual pages or entire manual). Resolution: High Resolution for clear viewing and printing. Binding Type Binding Method: N/A (Digital PDF - User Printable) Paper Type Paper Requirements: N/A (Digital PDF - User Dependent) Software Requirements Required Software: Adobe PDF Reader Compatibility Operating Systems: Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems and macOS. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer), 4-Cylinder Engine Family: EA82 Displacement: 1.8 Liters (1767 cc) Performance Horsepower Range: Approximately 73-95 hp (depending on specific variant and emissions equipment) Torque Range: Approximately 94-110 lb-ft (depending on specific variant) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Single Point Fuel Injection (SPFI) or Carbureted (early models). Manual covers both. Ignition System Ignition Type: Electronic Ignition Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid Cooled 🔧 Transmission Standard Drivetrain Options: Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and Full-Time 4-Wheel Drive (4WD) with Dual Range (4WD-DL). Manual Transmission: 5-Speed Manual Optional Automatic Transmission: 3-Speed Automatic (with optional 4WD-DL transmission, a 4-speed automatic was also available). Features 4Wd Dual Range: The 'Dual Range' feature on 4WD models provides a lower gear ratio for improved off-road or towing capability. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Sedan, 3-door/5-door Wagon, 3-door Hatchback, and the unique BRAT/Targa (production overlap with earlier models but service info applies). Weights Curb Weight: Varies by body style and drivetrain, typically ranging from 2300-2800 lbs. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Passive Safety Features: Seat belts, reinforced body structure. (Airbags were...
Complete engine service and repair, including disassembly, assembly, inspection, and component testing.
Transmission Service:
Service and repair for both manual and automatic transmissions, including internal components and linkages.
Drivetrain Service:
Differential, axle, and drive shaft service and repair for FWD and 4WD models.
Braking System:
Diagnosis, repair, and maintenance of hydraulic brake systems, including discs and drums.
Suspension System:
Front and rear suspension component service, alignment procedures, and troubleshooting.
Steering System:
Power steering system components, linkages, and steering column service.
Cooling System:
Radiator, water pump, thermostat, and coolant flow system maintenance and repair.
Fuel System:
Fuel injection (SPFI, Dual Point Injection) and carburetor systems (for earlier models), fuel pump, and lines.
Emission Control System:
Components and procedures related to meeting emission standards, including EGR and catalytic converters.
Electrical System:
Comprehensive coverage of the vehicle's electrical system, including lighting, charging, starting, and accessories.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, aiding in troubleshooting and component identification.
HVAC System:
Heater, ventilation, and air conditioning system maintenance, diagnosis, and repair.
Engine Control System:
ECU (Engine Control Unit) operation, sensors, actuators, and diagnostic procedures.
Chassis And Body:
Body panel repair, structural integrity, chassis components, and related systems.
Restraint System:
Seat belt mechanisms and related safety systems (non-airbag era).
Interior Trim:
Procedures for removing and installing interior components and trim.
Lubrication:
Periodic lubrication schedules and specifications for all critical components.
Procedures Included
General Maintenance:
Scheduled maintenance tasks, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, and general upkeep.
Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic procedures and symptom-based troubleshooting guides for common and uncommon issues.
Repair Procedures:
Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for virtually every component on the vehicle.
Rebuilding Procedures:
Complete engine and transmission rebuilding instructions.
Refurbishing Procedures:
Guidelines for restoring worn or aging components.
Restoration Guidelines:
Information beneficial for full vehicle restorations.
Technical Depth
Diagnostics:
Advanced diagnostic techniques and fault code interpretation.
Specifications:
Inclusion of all factory specifications, tolerances, torque values, and clearances.
Illustrations Diagrams:
Hundreds of detailed illustrations, drawings, and photos to clarify procedures and part identification.
Notes Cautions Warnings:
Critical notes, cautions, and warnings integrated within each chapter to ensure safe and correct procedures.
Substeps Expansion:
Detailed substeps that expand on repair procedure information for clarity.
Enlarged Insets:
Enlarged inset views to help identify and examine parts in detail.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Document Type:
Digital Download
Print Quality
Printability:
Fully printable without restriction (individual pages or entire manual).
Resolution:
High Resolution for clear viewing and printing.
Binding Type
Binding Method:
N/A (Digital PDF - User Printable)
Paper Type
Paper Requirements:
N/A (Digital PDF - User Dependent)
Software Requirements
Required Software:
Adobe PDF Reader
Compatibility
Operating Systems:
Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems and macOS.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Horizontally Opposed (Boxer), 4-Cylinder
Engine Family:
EA82
Displacement:
1.8 Liters (1767 cc)
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximately 73-95 hp (depending on specific variant and emissions equipment)
Torque Range:
Approximately 94-110 lb-ft (depending on specific variant)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Single Point Fuel Injection (SPFI) or Carbureted (early models). Manual covers both.
Ignition System
Ignition Type:
Electronic Ignition
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid Cooled
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Drivetrain Options:
Available in Front-Wheel Drive (FWD) and Full-Time 4-Wheel Drive (4WD) with Dual Range (4WD-DL).
Manual Transmission:
5-Speed Manual
Optional
Automatic Transmission:
3-Speed Automatic (with optional 4WD-DL transmission, a 4-speed automatic was also available).
Features
4Wd Dual Range:
The 'Dual Range' feature on 4WD models provides a lower gear ratio for improved off-road or towing capability.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
Sedan, 3-door/5-door Wagon, 3-door Hatchback, and the unique BRAT/Targa (production overlap with earlier models but service info applies).
Weights
Curb Weight:
Varies by body style and drivetrain, typically ranging from 2300-2800 lbs.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Passive Safety Features:
Seat belts, reinforced body structure. (Airbags were not standard or common during most of this model's run).
Active Features
Braking System:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes (standard). Some higher trims may have had rear discs.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory radio with AM/FM and cassette player. Speaker configurations varied by trim level.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on higher trim levels.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions (refer to manual for exact specs).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial: 60,000 - 90,000 miles or 5-7 years. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
API Service SG or higher, viscosity 10W-30 or 10W-40 recommended (check manual for ambient temperature variations).
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant (blue or green type), mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4 Gear Oil, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 recommended.
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
Dexron III or equivalent automatic transmission fluid (ATF).
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Head Gasket Leaks:
A common issue in EA82 engines, particularly the naturally aspirated variants. The manual will detail diagnosis and replacement procedures.
Carburetor Issues:
For carbureted models, wear and tear on the carburetor can lead to rough idling, stalling, and poor fuel economy.
Starter Motor Failure:
Intermittent or complete failure of the starter motor can occur due to age and wear.
Wiper Motor Failure:
The wiper motor assembly can seize or fail, requiring replacement.
Rear Main Seal Leaks:
Oil leaks from the rear main seal are not uncommon with age and mileage.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Legacy:
Subaru is renowned for its Boxer engines and Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive systems, pioneered and refined through models like the Leone/Loyale.
Model Evolution
Leone To Loyale Transition:
The Leone was Subaru's global model name, often marketed as the Loyale in North America for this generation, representing an evolution of their compact car platform.
Production
Production Period:
This manual covers the second generation Leone (A-Body), produced from 1979-1994 globally. The 1984-1994 range represents the later, refined versions of this generation, primarily marketed as Loyale in North America.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Durability Reputation:
Subaru vehicles of this era are often recognized for their ruggedness and longevity, especially the 4WD variants which are popular in adverse weather conditions.
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