🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Ford Model: Festiva Years: 1988-1993 Codes Model Code: WA (North America) 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Professional technicians and do-it-yourself (DIY) mechanics. Competitive Analysis Advantage: Provides factory-level detail often unavailable in aftermarket manuals. Key Features Delivery: Instant Download, No Shipping Fees. Content Philosophy: Teaches users what factory-trained technicians know, enabling informed repair decisions. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: North American Market (implied by Ford branding) Secondary Coverage: Potentially global markets as the Festiva was a Mazda 121 rebadge. Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds (as stated in product description) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF (Digital Download) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions control. Transmission: Manual and Automatic transmission repair, clutch, drivetrain components. Brakes: Hydraulic system, front and rear brake assembly, parking brake. Electrical: Wiring diagrams, charging system, starting system, lighting, instrumentation, accessories. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, steering system, alignment. Bodywork: Body panel removal and installation, interior trim, glass, doors, bumpers. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication. Repair: Component-level repair, diagnostic procedures, troubleshooting. Disassembly: Step-by-step disassembly of all major components and systems. Assembly: Detailed reassembly instructions with torque specifications. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts and procedures for common issues. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, suitable for professional technicians and advanced DIY mechanics. Diagrams: High-quality diagrams, exploded views, and illustrations. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Printability: Full Printable Zoom Capability: YES Binding Type Binding Type: Digital Download (No physical binding) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital) Requirements Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, WinZip (for potential archive extraction) Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Inline-4 Cylinder (Gasoline) Engine Type Engine Displacement: 1.3L (1342 cc) Engine Code: B3 (Mazda origin) Performance Horsepower: Approx. 65-70 hp (varies slightly by year/market) Torque: Approx. 75-80 lb-ft (varies slightly by year/market) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Fuel Injection (MPI - Multi-Point Injection) for most North American models, Carbureted in some earlier/international markets. Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Management Ignition System: Electronic Ignition (Distributorless Ignition System - DIS on later models, or Distributor-based) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Optional Transmission Type: 3-Speed Automatic Features Clutch Type: Dry Single Plate Clutch 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3755 mm (147.8 in) Width: Approx. 1600 mm (63.0 in) Height: Approx. 1370 mm (53.9 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2300 mm (90.6 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 840-900 kg (1850-1980 lbs) depending on trim and transmission. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Information: Limited data available for this era and model; likely not extensively tested by modern standards. Active Features Braking System: Front Disc Brakes, Rear Drum Brakes (standard). Some models may have featured ABS as an option in later years. Passive Features Seat Belts: Standard front seat belts, rear seat belts. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic AM/FM Radio, optional cassette player. Speaker configuration typically 2 or 4. Driver Assistance Traction Control: Not typically available on this model. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles or 3-6 months (refer to manual for exact specification). Spark Plug Replacement: Approximately every 30,000 miles (varies by plug type). Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for this engine; typically every 60,000-90,000 miles or as specified in the manual. Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: API SF or SG classification, SAE 10W-30 recommended for most conditions (verify with manual). Coolant Type: Ethylene Glycol based, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Manual will specify exact type. Transmission Fluid Manual: GL-4 Gear Oil, SAE 75W-90 recommended. Transmission Fluid Automatic: Dexron II or equivalent (verify with manual). Known Issues Engine Reliability: Generally considered reliable for its class, but susceptible to typical wear items and maintenance neglect. Timing belt failure is a major concern. Rust And Corrosion: Common issue for vehicles of this era, particularly in areas with road salt. Body panel rust, especially around wheel arches and sills, should be inspected. Electrical Gremlins: As with many older vehicles, intermittent electrical issues can arise due to aged wiring, connectors, and components. Suspension Wear: Ball joints, tie rod ends, bushings, and strut mounts are common wear items that affect ride quality and steering precision. 📚 Vehicle History Brand Heritage Ford Focus: Ford Festiva was part of Ford's strategy to offer affordable, fuel-efficient compact cars. Model Evolution Platform: Based on the Mazda 121 platform, part of a joint venture/licensing agreement. Production Manufacturing Location: Primarily assembled in South Korea by Kia, and also in other global locations. Production Years First Generation: 1986 (Japan as Mazda Festiva), 1987 (Global launch as Ford Festiva) 🏆 Awards & Recognition Recognitions Market Perception: Known as an economical and fuel-efficient subcompact car, often praised for its practicality and affordability in its segment.