Welcome to the comprehensive service and repair manual for the 1992 Aprilia Pegaso 650. This versatile dual-sport motorcycle, known for its capable single-cylinder engine and comfortable riding posture, is designed for both on-road commuting and light off-road adventures. An Italian manufacturer with a rich heritage in performance motorcycling, engineered the Pegaso 650 to be a practical and reliable option in the mid-weight adventure segment, competing with other notable models of its era. Its robust construction and adaptable nature make it a favored choice for riders seeking a blend of utility and enjoyment. This manual provides detailed guidance across all essential systems, including the engine, fuel, ignition, electrical, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, brakes, and chassis. It covers routine maintenance procedures, complex troubleshooting steps, and in-depth repair instructions for major components. Whether you are performing basic service like oil changes and chain adjustments or undertaking significant overhauls of the engine or suspension, this resource offers the clarity and technical detail required. With approximately 300-400 pages of information, this English-language manual is an indispensable tool for owners and technicians aiming to maintain the performance and longevity of their Aprilia Pegaso 650. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aprilia Model: Pegaso 650 Year: 1992 Codes Chassis Code: AP06 Engine Code: AP105 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Dual-sport / Adventure Motorcycle Competitive Analysis Competitors: BMW F650 Funduro, Honda Transalp, Yamaha Tenere. Key Features Features: Versatile for both on-road commuting and light off-road touring, capable single-cylinder engine, comfortable riding posture. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Systems Covered: Engine, Fuel System, Ignition System, Electrical System, Transmission, Drivetrain, Suspension, Brakes, Steering, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Chassis, Bodywork, Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Specifications Page Count Estimated Pages: 300-400 Manual Type Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Detailed disassembly, inspection, and reassembly of engine components including cylinder head, pistons, connecting rods, crankshaft, and valve train. Fuel System: Carburetor service (Dell'Orto PHM40), fuel pump, fuel lines, and tank maintenance. Ignition System: CDI ignition system troubleshooting, spark plug specifications, and timing adjustments. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), lighting, starter motor, and fuse identification. Transmission Drivetrain: Clutch operation, gear shifting mechanism, chain drive maintenance, and rear sprocket replacement. Suspension Steering: Front fork (Marzocchi) overhaul, rear shock absorber adjustment and replacement, steering head bearing service. Brakes: Front and rear brake system service, including caliper overhaul, brake pad replacement, hydraulic fluid bleeding, and disc inspection. Chassis Bodywork: Frame inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, fairing, and luggage rack components. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, chain lubrication and adjustment, brake fluid checks, tire pressure monitoring. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts for common starting issues, running problems, and electrical faults. Major Repairs: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, carburetor tuning, fork seal replacement. Diagnostic Procedures: Spark plug reading, compression testing, ignition timing verification. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: Digital PDF Print Quality Quality: High-resolution scans with clear text and legible diagrams. Printable. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Single-cylinder, four-stroke, SOHC Displacement: 652 cc Bore X Stroke: 100 mm x 83.7 mm Compression Ratio: 9.5:1 Cooling System: Liquid-cooled Performance Horsepower: Approx. 45 hp @ 6500 rpm Torque: Approx. 52 Nm @ 5000 rpm Fuel System Carburetor: 1 x Dell'Orto PHM40 (flat slide) Fuel Tank Capacity: 18 Liters (4.75 US gal) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-speed manual Final Drive: Chain drive Features Clutch Type: Wet, multi-plate 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2200 mm Width: Approx. 850 mm Height: Approx. 1300 mm Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 170 kg Wet Weight: Approx. 185 kg (with all fluids) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Ratings: N/A (Motorcycle specific safety standards apply) Active Features Brakes: Disc brakes front and rear. Optional ABS may be available on some models/regions, but not standard on the 1992 model. Passive Features Lighting: Halogen headlamp, LED tail light. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: N/A (Analog instrumentation typical for this era) Driver Assistance ABS: Not standard on the 1992 model, optional on later versions. Connectivity Connectivity Features: N/A 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change: Every 5,000 km (3,100 miles) or annually, whichever comes first. Air Filter Cleaning: Every 5,000 km (3,100 miles). Spark Plug Replacement: Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles). Valve Clearance Check: Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles). Chain Adjustment: Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or as needed. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (e.g., Motul 5100 10W-40) Engine Oil Capacity: Approx. 2.2 Liters (2.3 US qt) with filter change. Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 Transmission Oil Type:...
Welcome to the comprehensive service and repair manual for the 1992 Aprilia Pegaso 650. This versatile dual-sport motorcycle, known for its capable single-cylinder engine and comfortable riding posture, is designed for both on-road commuting and light off-road adventures. An Italian manufacturer with a rich heritage in performance motorcycling, engineered the Pegaso 650 to be a practical and reliable option in the mid-weight adventure segment, competing with other notable models of its era. Its robust construction and adaptable nature make it a favored choice for riders seeking a blend of utility and enjoyment.
This manual provides detailed guidance across all essential systems, including the engine, fuel, ignition, electrical, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, brakes, and chassis. It covers routine maintenance procedures, complex troubleshooting steps, and in-depth repair instructions for major components. Whether you are performing basic service like oil changes and chain adjustments or undertaking significant overhauls of the engine or suspension, this resource offers the clarity and technical detail required. With approximately 300-400 pages of information, this English-language manual is an indispensable tool for owners and technicians aiming to maintain the performance and longevity of their Aprilia Pegaso 650.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Aprilia
Model:
Pegaso 650
Year:
1992
Codes
Chassis Code:
AP06
Engine Code:
AP105
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Dual-sport / Adventure Motorcycle
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
BMW F650 Funduro, Honda Transalp, Yamaha Tenere.
Key Features
Features:
Versatile for both on-road commuting and light off-road touring, capable single-cylinder engine, comfortable riding posture.
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission overhauls. Suitable for both DIY enthusiasts and professional mechanics.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
Digital PDF
Print Quality
Quality:
High-resolution scans with clear text and legible diagrams. Printable.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Single-cylinder, four-stroke, SOHC
Displacement:
652 cc
Bore X Stroke:
100 mm x 83.7 mm
Compression Ratio:
9.5:1
Cooling System:
Liquid-cooled
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 45 hp @ 6500 rpm
Torque:
Approx. 52 Nm @ 5000 rpm
Fuel System
Carburetor:
1 x Dell'Orto PHM40 (flat slide)
Fuel Tank Capacity:
18 Liters (4.75 US gal)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
5-speed manual
Final Drive:
Chain drive
Features
Clutch Type:
Wet, multi-plate
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 2200 mm
Width:
Approx. 850 mm
Height:
Approx. 1300 mm
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 170 kg
Wet Weight:
Approx. 185 kg (with all fluids)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Ratings:
N/A (Motorcycle specific safety standards apply)
Active Features
Brakes:
Disc brakes front and rear. Optional ABS may be available on some models/regions, but not standard on the 1992 model.
Passive Features
Lighting:
Halogen headlamp, LED tail light.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Analog instrumentation typical for this era)
Driver Assistance
ABS:
Not standard on the 1992 model, optional on later versions.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change:
Every 5,000 km (3,100 miles) or annually, whichever comes first.
Air Filter Cleaning:
Every 5,000 km (3,100 miles).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles).
Valve Clearance Check:
Every 10,000 km (6,200 miles).
Chain Adjustment:
Every 1,000 km (600 miles) or as needed.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (e.g., Motul 5100 10W-40)
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.2 Liters (2.3 US qt) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4
Transmission Oil Type:
Refer to manual; typically SAE 75W-90 or similar for chain case lubrication.
Known Issues
Common Problems:
Carburetor jetting can require fine-tuning, voltage regulator failure, occasional electrical connector issues, wear on the rear shock linkage bearings.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Aprilia is an Italian manufacturer with a strong heritage in motorcycle racing and performance street bikes.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The Pegaso 650 was Aprilia's entry into the popular mid-weight dual-sport segment, designed to offer versatility and practicality. It utilized a Rotax engine (often sourced from BMW's F650 platform) which contributed to its reliability and performance.
Production
Production Years:
The Pegaso 650 line was produced from the early 1990s through the 2000s, with several iterations and engine updates.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Awards:
While specific awards for the 1992 model are not widely documented, the Pegaso line was generally well-received for its versatility and value in the dual-sport market.
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