Front suspension (MacPherson struts, control arms, ball joints), rear suspension (torsion beam axle, leaf springs), steering system (power steering, steering column), brake system (front discs, rear drums, ABS, parking brake), wheel bearings, hub assemblies.
Electrical:
Battery, charging system (alternator, starter), lighting systems, ignition switch, power distribution, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams, instrument cluster, gauges, warning lights, body control modules (BCM), power windows, power locks, power sliding door (if equipped), remote keyless entry.
Body:
Exterior body panels (doors, fenders, hood, liftgate), interior trim, seats, seat belts, airbags, body sealing, weatherstripping, glass, mirrors, body repair procedures, corrosion protection.
Likely 4-star ratings for driver and passenger in frontal impact (based on contemporary testing for this class).
Active Features
Braking System:
Front disc brakes, rear drum brakes. Optional Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) available on most models.
Traction Control:
Traction control system (TCS) was an optional feature on some higher trim levels and later model years.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags standard. Side airbags were not typically available on this generation.
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts for all occupants. Integrated child safety seats were an optional feature on some models.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Standard AM/FM stereo with cassette player. Optional CD player, premium sound systems, and rear seat entertainment systems (later in the generation).
Dashboard Features:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer (optional), fuel, and engine temperature. Warning lights for critical systems.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard on most trims, electronically controlled.
Parking Assistance:
Rear parking assist sensors were an aftermarket or very late-model option, not standard.
Connectivity
Remote Keyless Entry:
Optional remote keyless entry system available on higher trims and as an option.
Power Features:
Power windows, power door locks, power mirrors standard on some trims, optional on others. Power sliding doors became a significant feature.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval Approx:
Every 3,000 - 5,000 miles (or as per oil type and driving conditions, consult manual for exact recommendation).
Engine Coolant Flush Interval Approx:
Every 30,000 - 50,000 miles or 2-3 years.
Transmission Fluid Change Interval Approx:
Every 30,000 - 60,000 miles (depending on usage and fluid type, consult manual).
Spark Plug Replacement Interval:
Varies by engine type: 30,000 miles for older designs, up to 100,000 miles for platinum or iridium plugs (if equipped).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Viscosity:
Typically SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 depending on climate (refer to manual for precise specification).
Engine Oil Type:
API Service SN or newer, or as specified in the owner's manual. Synthetic blends often recommended for improved performance.
Coolant Type:
Chrysler-specific long-life (HOAT - Hybrid Organic Acid Technology) coolant, typically pink or orange in color. Mopar OAT or HOAT recommended.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to manual for exact specification).
Known Issues
Common Complaints Powertrain:
Transmission issues (slipping, harsh shifts, cooler line leaks), head gasket failures (especially on 3.3L/3.8L engines under high heat/load), intake manifold gasket leaks, oil cooler line leaks.
Common Complaints Suspension Steering:
Worn front suspension components (ball joints, tie rod ends), noisy power steering pumps, rear axle bearings.
Common Complaints Electrical:
Faulty power window motors/regulators, issues with door lock actuators, intermittent electrical problems due to corrosion in connectors or BCM failures, alternator and starter failures.
Common Complaints HVAC:
HVAC blower motor resistor failure, A/C compressor clutch issues, blend door actuator failures.
Recommended Parts
Common Filter Part Numbers:
Oil filter (e.g., Mopar 5018081AA or equivalent Wix/Fram), Air filter (e.g., Mopar 4677117 or equivalent), Cabin air filter (if equipped, often not standard).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Dodge Minivan Legacy:
Dodge pioneered the minivan segment with the original Caravan and Plymouth Voyager in 1984, establishing a dominant market presence.
Model Evolution
Generation Identifier:
NS Platform (Second Generation Minivan), introduced for the 1996 model year, replacing the ST platform. Significant redesign with improved aerodynamics, interior space, and available features.
Key Updates During Generation:
Introduction of OBD-II compliant engines, improved safety features (airbags), enhanced interior modularity, optional power sliding doors became more common, introduction of the 3.8L V6 engine.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured at the Windsor Assembly Plant in Windsor, Ontario, Canada.
Production Period:
1996-2000 (NS platform, with minor facelifts and updates).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Decade Awards:
The Dodge Caravan and its siblings were consistently ranked among the best-selling vehicles and frequently appeared on 'best family vehicle' lists throughout the 1990s due to their practicality and value.
Reliability Rankings:
While generally well-regarded for its segment, specific model years within this generation could have variable reliability ratings; a comprehensive service manual is crucial for addressing potential issues.
Certifications
Safety Certifications:
Manufactured to meet all applicable US Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) for its model years.
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