🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Xplorer 400 Year: 2001 Codes Product Sku: POL-XPL400-2001-PM 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Recreational and utility All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) segment, targeting users seeking robust performance and ease of maintenance. Competitive Analysis Comparative Advantage: The 2001 Polaris Xplorer 400 is positioned as a reliable and mechanically straightforward ATV, appealing to owners who prefer DIY maintenance and repairs, differentiating itself through its robust design and accessible componentry. Key Features Diy Maintenance Focus: This manual is specifically designed to empower ATV owners with the information necessary for home maintenance and repair, emphasizing the machine's ease of serviceability and the cost-saving benefits of DIY upkeep. Comprehensive Part Listing: Features a complete catalog of all replaceable parts, vital for accurate ordering and ensuring the correct components are used during maintenance and repair. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Systems Covered: Engine, drivetrain, suspension, steering, braking, fuel system, cooling system, electrical system, chassis components, bodywork, accessories. Page Count Page Count: 50 Manual Type Manual Type: Parts Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine And Internals: Piston, crankshaft, crankcase, cylinder, oil pump, carburetor, recoil starter, magneto, starting motor. Drivetrain And Transmission: Front drive, front tightener, CV joints, drive clutch, driven clutch, clutch cover, gearcase, rear wheel drive, gear selector. Chassis And Suspension: Front strut, front wheel, front brake, A-arm/strut mounting, center tightener, swing arm/shock mounting, rear wheel, rear brake. Controls And Steering: Throttle assembly/cable, master cylinder/brake line, steering post, handlebar, headlight pod. Body And Accessories: Front cab, rear cab and seat, rear rack mounting, decals, front rack and bumper mounting, tool kit. Cooling And Fuel Systems: Cooling system components, fuel tank, oil tank, air box. Procedures Included Part Identification: Comprehensive exploded diagrams and part number lists for accurate component identification. Technical Depth Technical Depth: Detailed component breakdown for parts replacement, assembly verification, and component sourcing. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Portable Document Format (PDF) Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution, suitable for clear printing of individual pages or sections. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download - Printable) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download - User Selectable) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Liquid-cooled, 2-stroke, 1-cylinder (specific displacement varies by exact sub-model, but commonly around 375-400cc for the '400' designation). Performance Estimated Horsepower: Approximately 29-32 HP (manufacturer specification may vary). Estimated Torque: Refer to specific service manual for exact torque figures, but generally designed for strong low-end and mid-range torque for utility applications. Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Carbureted (typically a Mikuni VM series or similar). Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual, typically 87 or higher). Lubrication Oil System: Autolube (oil injection system for 2-stroke oil). Ignition Ignition System: CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) with magneto. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Automatic (Polaris Variable Transmission - PVT). Features Drive System: Shaft drive to rear differential, and likely a chain or shaft drive to front differential depending on 2WD/AWD configuration. Gear Selection: Forward, Neutral, Reverse (F-N-R). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Typically around 48-50 inches (refer to specific model variant for exact dimensions). Weights Dry Weight: Approximately 550-600 lbs (refer to specific model variant for exact dimensions). Towing Capacity: Varies, often rated for light to moderate towing (refer to owner's manual). Tires Front Tire Size: Commonly 22x8-10 or similar. Rear Tire Size: Commonly 22x11-10 or similar. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Atv Safety Standards: Designed to meet applicable ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standards for ATVs. Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear, offering strong stopping power. Passive Features Operator Safety: Emphasis on responsible riding practices, proper gear, and adherence to trail regulations as highlighted in the owner's manual (though this parts manual focuses on components). 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Systems: N/A (This is a 2001 utility ATV; infotainment systems are not applicable). Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: N/A (Basic utility ATV design). Connectivity Connectivity Features: N/A (Basic utility ATV design). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Refer to owner's manual; typically every 50-100 hours of operation or annually for the transmission/gearcase oil. Engine oil (for 2-stroke premix or injection) is consumed with fuel. Spark plug inspection/replacement interval is critical. Fluid Specifications Gearcase Oil: Polaris Demand Drive Fluid or equivalent SAE 80W-90 gear oil (verify specific manual for exact spec). Cooling System Coolant: Permanent type antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specific Polaris coolant recommended. 2 Stroke Oil: High-quality 2-stroke synthetic or semi-synthetic oil specifically formulated for liquid-cooled, oil-injected engines (e.g., Polaris Premium 2-Stroke Oil). Known Issues Carburetor Maintenance: Carburetors on older 2-stroke ATVs can be prone to clogging if fuel is left sitting. Regular fuel stabilizer use and periodic cleaning are recommended. Cooling System Performance: Overheating can be an issue if the radiator fins are clogged with debris or if the coolant level...
Recreational and utility All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) segment, targeting users seeking robust performance and ease of maintenance.
Competitive Analysis
Comparative Advantage:
The 2001 Polaris Xplorer 400 is positioned as a reliable and mechanically straightforward ATV, appealing to owners who prefer DIY maintenance and repairs, differentiating itself through its robust design and accessible componentry.
Key Features
Diy Maintenance Focus:
This manual is specifically designed to empower ATV owners with the information necessary for home maintenance and repair, emphasizing the machine's ease of serviceability and the cost-saving benefits of DIY upkeep.
Comprehensive Part Listing:
Features a complete catalog of all replaceable parts, vital for accurate ordering and ensuring the correct components are used during maintenance and repair.
Front drive, front tightener, CV joints, drive clutch, driven clutch, clutch cover, gearcase, rear wheel drive, gear selector.
Chassis And Suspension:
Front strut, front wheel, front brake, A-arm/strut mounting, center tightener, swing arm/shock mounting, rear wheel, rear brake.
Controls And Steering:
Throttle assembly/cable, master cylinder/brake line, steering post, handlebar, headlight pod.
Body And Accessories:
Front cab, rear cab and seat, rear rack mounting, decals, front rack and bumper mounting, tool kit.
Cooling And Fuel Systems:
Cooling system components, fuel tank, oil tank, air box.
Procedures Included
Part Identification:
Comprehensive exploded diagrams and part number lists for accurate component identification.
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Detailed component breakdown for parts replacement, assembly verification, and component sourcing.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
Portable Document Format (PDF)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution, suitable for clear printing of individual pages or sections.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download - Printable)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download - User Selectable)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Liquid-cooled, 2-stroke, 1-cylinder (specific displacement varies by exact sub-model, but commonly around 375-400cc for the '400' designation).
Performance
Estimated Horsepower:
Approximately 29-32 HP (manufacturer specification may vary).
Estimated Torque:
Refer to specific service manual for exact torque figures, but generally designed for strong low-end and mid-range torque for utility applications.
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carbureted (typically a Mikuni VM series or similar).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating as per owner's manual, typically 87 or higher).
Lubrication
Oil System:
Autolube (oil injection system for 2-stroke oil).
Ignition
Ignition System:
CDI (Capacitor Discharge Ignition) with magneto.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Automatic (Polaris Variable Transmission - PVT).
Features
Drive System:
Shaft drive to rear differential, and likely a chain or shaft drive to front differential depending on 2WD/AWD configuration.
Gear Selection:
Forward, Neutral, Reverse (F-N-R).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Typically around 48-50 inches (refer to specific model variant for exact dimensions).
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approximately 550-600 lbs (refer to specific model variant for exact dimensions).
Towing Capacity:
Varies, often rated for light to moderate towing (refer to owner's manual).
Tires
Front Tire Size:
Commonly 22x8-10 or similar.
Rear Tire Size:
Commonly 22x11-10 or similar.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Designed to meet applicable ANSI (American National Standards Institute) standards for ATVs.
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear, offering strong stopping power.
Passive Features
Operator Safety:
Emphasis on responsible riding practices, proper gear, and adherence to trail regulations as highlighted in the owner's manual (though this parts manual focuses on components).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Systems:
N/A (This is a 2001 utility ATV; infotainment systems are not applicable).
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
N/A (Basic utility ATV design).
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A (Basic utility ATV design).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Refer to owner's manual; typically every 50-100 hours of operation or annually for the transmission/gearcase oil. Engine oil (for 2-stroke premix or injection) is consumed with fuel. Spark plug inspection/replacement interval is critical.
Fluid Specifications
Gearcase Oil:
Polaris Demand Drive Fluid or equivalent SAE 80W-90 gear oil (verify specific manual for exact spec).
Cooling System Coolant:
Permanent type antifreeze/coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Specific Polaris coolant recommended.
2 Stroke Oil:
High-quality 2-stroke synthetic or semi-synthetic oil specifically formulated for liquid-cooled, oil-injected engines (e.g., Polaris Premium 2-Stroke Oil).
Known Issues
Carburetor Maintenance:
Carburetors on older 2-stroke ATVs can be prone to clogging if fuel is left sitting. Regular fuel stabilizer use and periodic cleaning are recommended.
Cooling System Performance:
Overheating can be an issue if the radiator fins are clogged with debris or if the coolant level is low. Regular cleaning and coolant checks are vital.
Drive Belt Wear:
The CVT drive belt is a wear item. Inspect for cracks, fraying, or glazing. Replacement is necessary to maintain performance and prevent catastrophic failure.
Suspension Bushings:
Rubber bushings in the A-arms and other suspension components can wear over time, leading to play and reduced handling. This manual will help identify replacement parts for these wear items.
Parts Identification
Carburetor Part Numbers:
Manual lists specific part numbers for carburetor components (jets, needles, gaskets) for precise replacement.
Brake Pad Part Numbers:
Provides part numbers for front and rear brake pads for easy sourcing.
Clutch Component Numbers:
Includes part numbers for primary and secondary clutch components, allowing for targeted repairs or upgrades.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Polarishistory:
Polaris Industries has a long history in the powersports industry, known for its innovation in ATVs, snowmobiles, and other recreational vehicles. The Xplorer line was part of their offering for versatile all-terrain use.
Model Evolution
Xplorer Lineage:
The Xplorer series generally represented Polaris's more utility-focused or long-travel suspension ATVs, offering a blend of recreational capability and work-oriented features. The 400cc engine size was a popular displacement for this class.
Production
Production Era:
The 2001 model year falls within a period where Polaris was refining its ATV offerings, with this model contributing to their market presence in the mid-size utility ATV segment.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognitions:
While specific awards for the 2001 Xplorer 400 may not be readily cataloged, Polaris as a brand has consistently been recognized for innovation and market leadership in the powersports industry throughout this period.
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