2002 SUBARU IMPREZA TS RS WRX Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza Production Year: 2002 Trim Levels Covered: TS, RS, WRX, Outback 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Compact sports sedan/hatchback and crossover (Outback variant). Competitive Analysis Competitors: Mitsubishi Lancer Evolution, Honda Civic Si, Volkswagen GTI, Ford Focus SVT. Key Features Vehicle All Wheel Drive: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive system on most variants, offering enhanced traction and handling. Turbocharged Engine: The WRX variant features a potent turbocharged boxer engine, a hallmark of Subaru performance. Handling: Renowned for its agile handling and responsive chassis, particularly in WRX and RS trims. Key Features Manual Utility: Indispensable for DIY mechanics and professional technicians alike, providing the necessary knowledge for efficient repairs and maintenance. Completeness: Covers every facet of the vehicle, ensuring no detail is overlooked for accurate servicing. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Manual Type: Complete Service & Repair Manual Language: English Format: Digital Download (assumed, based on 'Buy and Download') Page Count: Comprehensive (exact number not specified, but implied to cover 'every single detail') 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Engine Mechanical: Detailed inspection, disassembly, assembly, and repair procedures for all engine components (e.g., cylinder heads, pistons, crankshaft, camshafts). Engine Management: Troubleshooting and repair of fuel injection, ignition systems, emissions control, ECU diagnostics, sensor and actuator testing. Drivetrain Transmission: Repair and maintenance of manual and automatic transmissions, clutch systems, differentials, and transfer cases (including AWD components). Suspension Steering: Service procedures for front and rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, power steering system, and alignment specifications. Brakes: Inspection, maintenance, and repair of braking systems including ABS, hydraulic components, brake pads, rotors, and parking brake. Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, troubleshooting guides for power distribution, lighting, instrument cluster, audio system, and other electrical components. Body And Frame: Panel repair, door mechanisms, glass replacement, body component removal and installation, chassis specifications. Procedures Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, fluid checks and replacements, belt inspections. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault identification, and step-by-step repair solutions for various vehicle issues. Component Rebuilds: Detailed instructions for the overhaul and rebuilding of major mechanical components like engines and transmissions. Diagnostics: OBD-II scan tool usage, DTC interpretation, and systematic approaches to pinpointing mechanical and electrical faults. Technical Depth Scope: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced engine and transmission rebuilds, including electrical diagnostics and bodywork. 📊 Manual Specifications Digital Format File Format: Likely PDF or similar digital document format, optimized for searchability and ease of navigation. Searchability: High (typically includes searchable text for quick access to information). Printable: Yes (allows users to print specific sections or the entire manual). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine 2.5I Engine Code: EJ253 (non-turbo), EJ205 (WRX) Configuration: Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (EJ253), Turbocharged Boxer-4 (EJ205) Displacement: 2.5 Liters (2457cc) for EJ253, 2.0 Liters (1994cc) for EJ205 Horsepower Ts Rs: Approx. 165 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque Ts Rs: Approx. 166 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Primary Engine Wrx Horsepower Wrx: Approx. 227 hp @ 5600 rpm Torque Wrx: Approx. 217 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended for WRX) 🔧 Transmission Drivetrain Standard AWD: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive Manual Options 5-Speed Manual: Available on TS, RS, and WRX models. Automatic Options 4-Speed Automatic: Available on TS and RS models. Features Viscous Center Differential: Integral to the AWD system for optimal torque distribution. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Sedan Length: Approx. 179.7 inches Width: Approx. 68.1 inches Height: Approx. 56.1 inches Exterior Wagon Length: Approx. 177.7 inches Width: Approx. 68.1 inches Height: Approx. 55.1 inches (non-Outback) Exterior Outback Height: Approx. 60.1 inches (increased ground clearance) Wheelbase Wheelbase: Approx. 104.0 inches Weights Curb Weight: Varies by trim, generally 3000-3300 lbs 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Driver: Good (for 2002 model year, specific tests apply) NHTSA Front Passenger: Good (for 2002 model year, specific tests apply) Active Features ABS: Standard on RS and WRX, optional or standard on TS depending on configuration. Traction Control: Optional on some models. Passive Features Airbags: Dual front airbags, optional side airbags. Seat Belts: Three-point seat belts with pretensioners. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory AM/FM/CD player, with optional premium audio systems on some trims. Climate Control: Manual or automatic climate control systems depending on trim level. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard on most models. Connectivity Power Accessories: Power windows, power door locks, and power mirrors were common features. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Oil Change Interval: Typically every 3,750 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specifications and severe service conditions). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Engine Oil Type: SAE 5W-30 (API SG or higher) for naturally aspirated; SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 synthetic recommended for WRX. Fluid Specifications Coolant Coolant Type: Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Manual Transmission Fluid: Subaru Gear Oil (API GL-5) or...
2.5 Liters (2457cc) for EJ253, 2.0 Liters (1994cc) for EJ205
Horsepower Ts Rs:
Approx. 165 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Ts Rs:
Approx. 166 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Primary Engine Wrx
Horsepower Wrx:
Approx. 227 hp @ 5600 rpm
Torque Wrx:
Approx. 217 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel System
Injection Type:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended for WRX)
🔧 Transmission
Drivetrain
Standard AWD:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive
Manual Options
5-Speed Manual:
Available on TS, RS, and WRX models.
Automatic Options
4-Speed Automatic:
Available on TS and RS models.
Features
Viscous Center Differential:
Integral to the AWD system for optimal torque distribution.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior Sedan
Length:
Approx. 179.7 inches
Width:
Approx. 68.1 inches
Height:
Approx. 56.1 inches
Exterior Wagon
Length:
Approx. 177.7 inches
Width:
Approx. 68.1 inches
Height:
Approx. 55.1 inches (non-Outback)
Exterior Outback
Height:
Approx. 60.1 inches (increased ground clearance)
Wheelbase
Wheelbase:
Approx. 104.0 inches
Weights
Curb Weight:
Varies by trim, generally 3000-3300 lbs
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Driver:
Good (for 2002 model year, specific tests apply)
NHTSA Front Passenger:
Good (for 2002 model year, specific tests apply)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard on RS and WRX, optional or standard on TS depending on configuration.
Traction Control:
Optional on some models.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Dual front airbags, optional side airbags.
Seat Belts:
Three-point seat belts with pretensioners.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory AM/FM/CD player, with optional premium audio systems on some trims.
Climate Control:
Manual or automatic climate control systems depending on trim level.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard on most models.
Connectivity
Power Accessories:
Power windows, power door locks, and power mirrors were common features.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals Oil
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for exact specifications and severe service conditions).
Fluid Specifications Engine Oil
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-30 (API SG or higher) for naturally aspirated; SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 synthetic recommended for WRX.
Fluid Specifications Coolant
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (blue) or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant.
Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Subaru Gear Oil (API GL-5) or equivalent 75W-90.
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Subaru ATF-HP or equivalent Dexron III/Mercon compatible fluid.
Known Issues
Head Gaskets:
While more prevalent on earlier EJ engines, some early second-generation models can experience head gasket leaks. The manual will detail inspection and replacement procedures.
Wrx Avcs Issues:
Problems with Active Valve Control System (AVCS) can arise, often related to oil pressure or clogged solenoids. The manual covers diagnostics for this.
Catalytic Converter:
Can become clogged over time, particularly on high-mileage or poorly maintained vehicles. Manual will provide replacement details.
Clutch Wear:
Can be accelerated with aggressive driving, especially on WRX models. Manual includes clutch inspection and replacement steps.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Focus:
Subaru's heritage is built on AWD technology and reliable boxer engines, often associated with rally racing and outdoor lifestyles.
Model Evolution
Gc8 Generation:
The 2002 model is part of the second generation (GC8/GF8) Impreza, known for its sporty variants like the WRX.
Wrx Introduction:
The WRX (World Rally eXperimental) variant, a legend in rally sport, was introduced to the US market in 2002, significantly boosting Subaru's performance image.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily Japan.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Car And Driver Ota:
The WRX variant was a frequent entrant on Car and Driver's '10Best' lists in subsequent years, highlighting its performance credentials.
Rally Heritage:
The Impreza WRX's lineage is deeply intertwined with Subaru's dominance in the World Rally Championship (WRC), earning it significant enthusiast acclaim.
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