🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Legacy Outback Year: 2009 Product Name: Subaru Legacy Outback Service Repair Manual 2009 Codes Chassis Codes: BL*****, BP***** 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Mid-size Crossover SUV / Station Wagon Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2009: Toyota RAV4, Honda CR-V, Ford Edge, Nissan Murano, Mazda CX-7 Key Features Subaru Signature: Standard Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Body Style: Wagon-like Crossover, elevated ground clearance for light off-roading Target Audience Primary Users: Trained mechanics and knowledgeable DIY owners Value Proposition Manual Benefit: Enables accurate diagnosis, efficient repair, and proper maintenance, saving time and money 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Models: 2009 Subaru Legacy Outback (BL/BP Chassis) Covered Engines: 2.5L SOHC, 2.5L DOHC Turbo, 3.0L DOHC H6 Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical FSMs range from 1500-3000+ pages) Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format File Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine Mechanical (H4SO, H4DOTC, H6DO), Engine Control System (ECU), Fuel System, Ignition System, Lubrication System, Cooling System, Emission Control System, Starting System, Charging System Transmission Systems: Manual Transmission, Automatic Transmission, Transfer Case (if applicable), Clutch System Chassis Systems: Suspension System (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brake System (ABS, EBD), Drivetrain (AWD System) Body Systems: Body Exterior and Interior Components, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Seats, Trim, Glass, Exterior Lighting Electrical Systems: Wiring Diagrams (complete), Electrical Components, Lighting, Instrumentation, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories, ECU Diagnostics Procedures Included Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting Guides, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation and Resolution Repair Procedures: Step-by-step disassembly and reassembly for all major components and systems Maintenance Procedures: Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Belt Inspections and Replacements Component Identification: Detailed diagrams and descriptions for all parts and components Inspection Procedures: Component wear and tear inspection guidelines Technical Depth Diagnostic Capability: Advanced diagnostics for ECU, sensors, actuators, and communication networks Repair Scope: From basic fluid changes to full engine and transmission rebuilds Data Granularity: Includes detailed torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and alignment data 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Required Software: Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR Print Quality Searchability: Searchable PDF text for quick information retrieval Binding Type Digital Binding: Digital Download (PDF) Paper Type Digital Medium: Digital PDF file, not a physical book ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Base Engine Details: 2.5L SOHC (EJ253) Flat-4 (Boxer) Turbocharged Engine Details: 2.5L DOHC Turbo (EJ255) Flat-4 (Boxer) Premium Engine Details: 3.0L DOHC H6 (EZ30D) Flat-6 (Boxer) Performance Estimated Hp 2 5Sohc: ~170 hp @ 5800 rpm Estimated Torque 2 5Sohc: ~170 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm Estimated Hp 2 5Turbo: ~243 hp @ 5200 rpm Estimated Torque 2 5Turbo: ~266 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm Estimated Hp 3 0H6: ~245 hp @ 6600 rpm Estimated Torque 3 0H6: ~215 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Engine Layout Cylinder Configuration: Horizontally-Opposed (Boxer) Engine Codes Manual H4So Engine Code: EJ253 H4Dotc Engine Code: EJ255 H6Do Engine Code: EZ30D 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 5-Speed Manual Transmission Optional Optional Transmission: 4-Speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT) Features Drivetrain System: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: Subaru ATF HP (or equivalent) Manual Transmission Fluid: Subaru Gear Oil (GL-5, 75W-90) (or equivalent) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: ~103.0 inches Length: ~188.4 inches Width: ~70.1 inches Height: ~60.2 inches Weights Curb Weight: ~3300-3700 lbs (depending on engine and trim) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Crash Test: 5-Star (for driver and passenger) IIHS Moderate Overlap Frontal: Good IIHS Side Impact: Good Active Features Braking System: 4-Wheel Disc Brakes with ABS, Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Stability Control: Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control) Passive Features Airbags: Front Dual Stage Airbags, Front Side Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System Options: Standard AM/FM/CD stereo with auxiliary input; optional Rockford Fosgate premium audio system Driver Assistance Visibility Features: Excellent outward visibility due to large greenhouse and elevated seating position Connectivity Auxiliary Input: Standard 3.5mm auxiliary audio input for external devices 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,750 miles or 3 months (severe conditions) / 7,500 miles or 6 months (normal conditions), check manual for specifics Engine Coolant Interval: Initial replacement at 60,000 miles, then every 30,000 miles thereafter (Super Coolant) Spark Plug Replacement: Approx. 60,000 miles (Iridium type) Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: SAE 5W-30 (API SN or higher recommended), check Owner's Manual for exact viscosity and API rating Coolant Specification: Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) - mixture of 50/50 with distilled water Known Issues Head Gasket Leaks: While less common on this generation compared to earlier EJ engines, it is still a potential concern, particularly on higher mileage turbo models. Catalytic Converter Issues: Can be prone to failure over time...
Troubleshooting Guides, DTC (Diagnostic Trouble Code) Interpretation and Resolution
Repair Procedures:
Step-by-step disassembly and reassembly for all major components and systems
Maintenance Procedures:
Scheduled Maintenance, Oil Changes, Filter Replacements, Fluid Checks and Replacements, Belt Inspections and Replacements
Component Identification:
Detailed diagrams and descriptions for all parts and components
Inspection Procedures:
Component wear and tear inspection guidelines
Technical Depth
Diagnostic Capability:
Advanced diagnostics for ECU, sensors, actuators, and communication networks
Repair Scope:
From basic fluid changes to full engine and transmission rebuilds
Data Granularity:
Includes detailed torque specifications, clearances, tolerances, and alignment data
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Compatibility:
All Versions of Windows & Mac
Required Software:
Adobe PDF Reader, WinRAR
Print Quality
Searchability:
Searchable PDF text for quick information retrieval
Binding Type
Digital Binding:
Digital Download (PDF)
Paper Type
Digital Medium:
Digital PDF file, not a physical book
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Base Engine Details:
2.5L SOHC (EJ253) Flat-4 (Boxer)
Turbocharged Engine Details:
2.5L DOHC Turbo (EJ255) Flat-4 (Boxer)
Premium Engine Details:
3.0L DOHC H6 (EZ30D) Flat-6 (Boxer)
Performance
Estimated Hp 2 5Sohc:
~170 hp @ 5800 rpm
Estimated Torque 2 5Sohc:
~170 lb-ft @ 4400 rpm
Estimated Hp 2 5Turbo:
~243 hp @ 5200 rpm
Estimated Torque 2 5Turbo:
~266 lb-ft @ 2000 rpm
Estimated Hp 3 0H6:
~245 hp @ 6600 rpm
Estimated Torque 3 0H6:
~215 lb-ft @ 4200 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Engine Layout
Cylinder Configuration:
Horizontally-Opposed (Boxer)
Engine Codes Manual
H4So Engine Code:
EJ253
H4Dotc Engine Code:
EJ255
H6Do Engine Code:
EZ30D
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission:
5-Speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Optional Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic Transmission (4EAT)
Features
Drivetrain System:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Fluid Specifications
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
Subaru ATF HP (or equivalent)
Manual Transmission Fluid:
Subaru Gear Oil (GL-5, 75W-90) (or equivalent)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
~103.0 inches
Length:
~188.4 inches
Width:
~70.1 inches
Height:
~60.2 inches
Weights
Curb Weight:
~3300-3700 lbs (depending on engine and trim)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Crash Test:
5-Star (for driver and passenger)
IIHS Moderate Overlap Frontal:
Good
IIHS Side Impact:
Good
Active Features
Braking System:
4-Wheel Disc Brakes with ABS, Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (VDC - Vehicle Dynamics Control)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front Dual Stage Airbags, Front Side Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System Options:
Standard AM/FM/CD stereo with auxiliary input; optional Rockford Fosgate premium audio system
Driver Assistance
Visibility Features:
Excellent outward visibility due to large greenhouse and elevated seating position
Connectivity
Auxiliary Input:
Standard 3.5mm auxiliary audio input for external devices
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 3,750 miles or 3 months (severe conditions) / 7,500 miles or 6 months (normal conditions), check manual for specifics
Engine Coolant Interval:
Initial replacement at 60,000 miles, then every 30,000 miles thereafter (Super Coolant)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approx. 60,000 miles (Iridium type)
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
SAE 5W-30 (API SN or higher recommended), check Owner's Manual for exact viscosity and API rating
Coolant Specification:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) - mixture of 50/50 with distilled water
Known Issues
Head Gasket Leaks:
While less common on this generation compared to earlier EJ engines, it is still a potential concern, particularly on higher mileage turbo models.
Catalytic Converter Issues:
Can be prone to failure over time due to heat and age, particularly on turbo models.
Automatic Transmission Concerns:
Early 4EAT transmissions can sometimes develop issues with solenoid packs or torque converter clutch wear. Regular fluid changes are critical.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Focus:
Specializing in All-Wheel Drive vehicles and horizontally-opposed engines
Model Evolution
Outback Origin:
Originally launched as the 'Legacy Outback Sport', later evolved into its own model line. Based on the Legacy platform.
Second Generation Blbp:
This 2009 model represents the latter part of the second generation (2005-2009) of the Outback, which saw a significant redesign from the previous generation.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Plant, Japan
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Likely received recognition as a Top Safety Pick from the IIHS in its class for this model year due to its safety performance.
Ratings
Consumer Reports Reliability:
Consumer Reports ratings for this generation were generally average to above average, with specific model years and powertrains showing variations.
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