🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Optima Hybrid Model Years Covered: 2011, 2012 Product Type: Service Repair Manual 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Sedan, Hybrid Electric Vehicle (HEV) Target Audience: Environmentally conscious consumers, fuel-efficient vehicle seekers, DIY mechanics, professional technicians Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Camry Hybrid, Ford Fusion Hybrid, Hyundai Sonata Hybrid Key Features Vehicle Highlights: Combines gasoline engine efficiency with electric motor assistance for improved fuel economy and reduced emissions. Offers a comfortable ride and a well-equipped interior for its class. Manual Advantage: Digital format offers portability, searchability, and easy access to critical repair information, surpassing outdated paper manuals. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Comprehensive vehicle service and repair Page Count Estimated Page Count: 1500+ Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual (FSM) Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Internal Combustion Engine (ICE), Electric Motor, Hybrid System Control, Battery Pack, Power Control Unit (PCU), Hybrid Transmission (HEV) Chassis: Suspension (Front & Rear), Steering System, Brake System (including ABS, ESC, Brake Booster), Wheel Alignment Electrical: Engine Control Module (ECM), Hybrid Control Module (HCM), Body Control Module (BCM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Instrument Cluster, Lighting System, Power Windows/Locks, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Wiring Diagrams, Fuses & Relays Body And Interior: Body Panels, Doors, Hood, Trunk, Bumpers, Interior Trim, Seats, Airbags, Restraint Systems, HVAC Components (Compressor, Evaporator, Condenser), Fuel System (Tank, Pump, Injectors) Procedures Included Diagnostics: Troubleshooting charts, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), component testing procedures, wiring harness testing Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance intervals, fluid checks and changes, filter replacements, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement Repair And Rebuild: Engine repair (cylinder head, pistons, crankshaft), transmission overhaul, brake caliper replacement, suspension component replacement, electrical component repair/replacement Hybrid Specific: High-voltage battery diagnostics and service procedures, hybrid control unit calibration, electric motor service, regenerative braking system diagnostics Technical Depth Depth Of Information: Detailed component removal/installation, disassembly/assembly, specifications, tolerances, torque values, diagnostic trees, wiring diagrams 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Searchability: Searchable text content for quick information retrieval Print Quality Print Readability: High-resolution, print-friendly pages Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 2.4L Theta II GDI Hybrid Engine Displacement: 2359 cc Engine Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder Fuel Delivery: Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) Performance Combined System Horsepower: 208 hp (approximate, varies by model year and specific configuration) Combined System Torque: N/A (typically quoted as motor torque and engine torque separately) Gasoline Engine Horsepower: 169 hp @ 6000 rpm Gasoline Engine Torque: 154 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm Electric Motor Type: Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Electric Motor Horsepower: 47 hp Electric Motor Torque: 151 lb-ft Fuel System Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Fuel Tank Capacity: 17.2 gallons Hybrid Battery Type: Lithium-Polymer Hybrid Battery Capacity: 5.3 kWh (approximate) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic with Manual Shift (Hybrid Transmission) Features Hybrid Transmission Features: Seamless integration of electric motor and gasoline engine power, regenerative braking system Transmission Fluid Type: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent (refer to specific manual section for confirmation) Transmission Fluid Capacity: Refer to manual for specific capacity 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 190.7 inches Width: 72.1 inches Height: 57.9 inches Wheelbase: 109.1 inches Front Track: 62.7 inches Rear Track: 62.6 inches Weights Curb Weight: 3559 lbs (approximate) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: N/A (Refer to vehicle VIN plate) Cargo Trunk Volume: 15.1 cu ft (approximate, may be reduced due to hybrid battery placement) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: 5-Star (for 2011 model year, refer to NHTSA for specific year) IIHS Top Safety Pick: Yes (for applicable model years, refer to IIHS) Active Features Active Safety Systems: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), Brake Assist System (BAS) Passive Features Passive Safety Features: Front Dual Airbags, Front Side Impact Airbags, Side Curtain Airbags, Active Headrests 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Kia's UVO infotainment system (optional depending on trim), AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system, available navigation, Bluetooth connectivity, USB and auxiliary input. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Available rearview camera, parking sensors (optional on some trims). Connectivity Connectivity Options: Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming, steering wheel mounted audio controls. Hybrid Technology Hybrid System Operation: Parallel hybrid system with full hybrid capability, allowing for electric-only driving at low speeds and EV mode acceleration assistance. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles or 12 months (refer to specific manual for detailed conditions) Tire Rotation Interval: Every 7,500 miles Engine Air Filter Replacement: Every 30,000 miles or as needed Cabin Air Filter Replacement: Every 15,000 miles or 12 months Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: SAE 0W-20 (API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified) Engine Oil Capacity: 5.5 quarts (approximate with filter change) Coolant Type: Asian Blue Long Life Coolant (or equivalent HOAT) Brake Fluid Type: DOT...