🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 850 Year: 2011 Codes Vehicle Platform: Pro-Ride Chassis 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Position: Premium high-performance All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) segment Competitive Analysis Competitive Analysis: Competes with other 850cc class ATVs from manufacturers like Can-Am (Outlander 850), Yamaha (Grizzly 700), and Arctic Cat (700 series). Key Features Key Features Vehicle: Powerful 850cc engine, Polaris's advanced independent suspension, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on certain models, On-Demand True All-Wheel Drive (AWD), versatile chassis for utility and recreation. Key Features Manual: Instant download, accessible on multiple devices, no special software required, permanent storage, detailed illustrations and diagrams. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Models Covered: 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 / XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman Touring 850 / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850 / Touring 850 / and International Manual Type Manual Type: Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual Format Format: Digital Downloadable PDF Language Language: English 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered: General Information, Maintenance, Fuel System, Cooling System, Engine, Transmission, Clutching, Final Drive, Body and Frame, Steering and Suspension, Brakes, Electrical, Wiring Diagrams Procedures Included Procedures Included: Maintenance, Service, Repair, Removal and Installation of Components, Troubleshooting Technical Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive step-by-step repair procedures, assembly/system illustrations, diagrams, exploded parts views, service information, troubleshooting guides, high-quality pictures and illustrations Troubleshooting Depth Troubleshooting Depth: Detailed troubleshooting sections for common and specific issues within each system, helping diagnose problems before attempting repairs. Engine Procedures Engine Procedures: Engine disassembly, assembly, valve adjustments, piston/cylinder inspection and replacement, crankshaft and connecting rod service, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system diagnostics and repair. Electrical Procedures Electrical Procedures: Battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, starter motor, lighting system, accessory wiring, diagnostic codes, and troubleshooting electrical faults. Chassis Procedures Chassis Procedures: Frame inspection, suspension component removal/installation (shocks, A-arms, bushings), steering system service (tie rods, steering rack), wheel bearing replacement. Bodywork Procedures Bodywork Procedures: Removal and installation of plastic body panels, fenders, racks, seats, and other exterior components. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Print Quality: High-quality digital reproduction, identical to printed manual Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) File Accessibility File Accessibility: Instant download via a provided link, viewable on computers, tablets, and smartphones. No special software required, as it's a standard PDF. Searchability Searchability: Likely searchable text within the PDF, allowing users to quickly find specific topics or keywords. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Twin-Cylinder Displacement: 850cc Performance Horsepower: Approx. 70 HP (Varies slightly by model year and specific configuration, consult manual for exact specs) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane recommended) Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-Cooled Engine Components Engine Configuration: V-Twin Cylinder 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) with Engine Braking Features Gear Selection: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park Clutching Clutch System: Dual Clutch System (Primary and Secondary) Final Drive Drive Type: Shaft Drive Front Differential: Polaris Variable Disengagement AWD (ADC) - automatically engages when front wheels lose traction. Rear Differential: Sealed, non-locking rear differential. 📐 Dimensions Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 660-700 lbs (1300-318 kg) depending on model and features (e.g., EPS, winch) Gvw Rating: Approx. 1125 lbs (510 kg) Towing Capacity: 1500 lbs (680 kg) Dimensions Length: Approx. 83 in (210.8 cm) Width: Approx. 47.6 in (120.9 cm) Height: Approx. 49.5 in (125.7 cm) Wheelbase: Approx. 50.5 in (128.3 cm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 11.5 in (29.2 cm) Cargo Front Rack Capacity: 100 lbs (45 kg) Rear Rack Capacity: 200 lbs (90 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings: Not applicable to ATVs in the same way as passenger vehicles. Emphasis on rider responsibility and safe operation practices, detailed in the manual. Active Features Active Safety: Engine Braking System (EBS), On-Demand True AWD, Disc Brakes on all wheels, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on applicable models for reduced fatigue. Passive Features Passive Safety: Sturdy chassis, integrated handguards (on some models), operator presence control (throttle lockout). 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment Features: Limited compared to automotive standards. Focus is on functional instrumentation: digital speedometer, odometer, trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, clock, gear indicator, AWD status, and diagnostic indicators. Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on specific models, which reduces steering effort and filters out handlebar kickback. Connectivity Connectivity Features: None typically integrated into the vehicle itself for external device connectivity beyond charging ports (if equipped). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Initial Service: Break-in service typically recommended at 10-20 operating hours or 200-500 miles (consult manual for exact break-in procedure). Oil Change Interval: Every 100 hours or 1000 miles, or annually (whichever...
Competes with other 850cc class ATVs from manufacturers like Can-Am (Outlander 850), Yamaha (Grizzly 700), and Arctic Cat (700 series).
Key Features
Key Features Vehicle:
Powerful 850cc engine, Polaris's advanced independent suspension, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on certain models, On-Demand True All-Wheel Drive (AWD), versatile chassis for utility and recreation.
Key Features Manual:
Instant download, accessible on multiple devices, no special software required, permanent storage, detailed illustrations and diagrams.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Models Covered:
2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman XP 850 / XP 850 EPS / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850, 2011 Polaris Sportsman Touring 850 / and International, 2011 Polaris Sportsman X2 850 / Touring 850 / and International
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Factory Service Manual / Repair Manual
Format
Format:
Digital Downloadable PDF
Language
Language:
English
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered:
General Information, Maintenance, Fuel System, Cooling System, Engine, Transmission, Clutching, Final Drive, Body and Frame, Steering and Suspension, Brakes, Electrical, Wiring Diagrams
Procedures Included
Procedures Included:
Maintenance, Service, Repair, Removal and Installation of Components, Troubleshooting
Technical Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive step-by-step repair procedures, assembly/system illustrations, diagrams, exploded parts views, service information, troubleshooting guides, high-quality pictures and illustrations
Troubleshooting Depth
Troubleshooting Depth:
Detailed troubleshooting sections for common and specific issues within each system, helping diagnose problems before attempting repairs.
Engine Procedures
Engine Procedures:
Engine disassembly, assembly, valve adjustments, piston/cylinder inspection and replacement, crankshaft and connecting rod service, lubrication system, cooling system, fuel system diagnostics and repair.
Electrical Procedures
Electrical Procedures:
Battery maintenance, charging system (stator, regulator/rectifier), ignition system, starter motor, lighting system, accessory wiring, diagnostic codes, and troubleshooting electrical faults.
Chassis Procedures
Chassis Procedures:
Frame inspection, suspension component removal/installation (shocks, A-arms, bushings), steering system service (tie rods, steering rack), wheel bearing replacement.
Bodywork Procedures
Bodywork Procedures:
Removal and installation of plastic body panels, fenders, racks, seats, and other exterior components.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-quality digital reproduction, identical to printed manual
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
File Accessibility
File Accessibility:
Instant download via a provided link, viewable on computers, tablets, and smartphones. No special software required, as it's a standard PDF.
Searchability
Searchability:
Likely searchable text within the PDF, allowing users to quickly find specific topics or keywords.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Twin-Cylinder
Displacement:
850cc
Performance
Horsepower:
Approx. 70 HP (Varies slightly by model year and specific configuration, consult manual for exact specs)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (91 Octane recommended)
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid-Cooled
Engine Components
Engine Configuration:
V-Twin Cylinder
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Automatic PVT (Polaris Variable Transmission) with Engine Braking
Features
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Clutching
Clutch System:
Dual Clutch System (Primary and Secondary)
Final Drive
Drive Type:
Shaft Drive
Front Differential:
Polaris Variable Disengagement AWD (ADC) - automatically engages when front wheels lose traction.
Rear Differential:
Sealed, non-locking rear differential.
📐 Dimensions
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 660-700 lbs (1300-318 kg) depending on model and features (e.g., EPS, winch)
Gvw Rating:
Approx. 1125 lbs (510 kg)
Towing Capacity:
1500 lbs (680 kg)
Dimensions
Length:
Approx. 83 in (210.8 cm)
Width:
Approx. 47.6 in (120.9 cm)
Height:
Approx. 49.5 in (125.7 cm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 50.5 in (128.3 cm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 11.5 in (29.2 cm)
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
100 lbs (45 kg)
Rear Rack Capacity:
200 lbs (90 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Ratings:
Not applicable to ATVs in the same way as passenger vehicles. Emphasis on rider responsibility and safe operation practices, detailed in the manual.
Active Features
Active Safety:
Engine Braking System (EBS), On-Demand True AWD, Disc Brakes on all wheels, Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on applicable models for reduced fatigue.
Passive Features
Passive Safety:
Sturdy chassis, integrated handguards (on some models), operator presence control (throttle lockout).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment Features:
Limited compared to automotive standards. Focus is on functional instrumentation: digital speedometer, odometer, trip meter, tachometer, fuel gauge, clock, gear indicator, AWD status, and diagnostic indicators.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Electronic Power Steering (EPS) on specific models, which reduces steering effort and filters out handlebar kickback.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
None typically integrated into the vehicle itself for external device connectivity beyond charging ports (if equipped).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Initial Service:
Break-in service typically recommended at 10-20 operating hours or 200-500 miles (consult manual for exact break-in procedure).
Oil Change Interval:
Every 100 hours or 1000 miles, or annually (whichever comes first). Extreme conditions may require more frequent changes.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 24 months or 2000 miles (consult manual for specific spark plug type and gap).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 5W-50 Synthetic 4-Stroke Engine Oil. Polaris recommends specific proprietary oil formulations. Consult manual for exact specifications and API service classification.
Coolant Type:
Polaris Premium Coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based coolant with corrosion inhibitors. 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid
Transmission Fluid:
Polaris AGL Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant or equivalent SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Gear Oil for final drive and transmission.
Known Issues
Known Issues:
Potential for overheating in extreme conditions (ensure coolant levels and fan operation), occasional clutch wear, drive belt issues if subjected to excessive abuse or improper maintenance. The manual provides detailed troubleshooting for these.
Filter Part Numbers
Oil Filter P N:
Consult manual for specific part numbers (e.g., Polaris Part Number 3083806 is common for this era, but always verify with manual).
Air Filter P N:
Consult manual for specific part numbers (e.g., Polaris Part Number 3087982 or 7080577 are common, but always verify).
Tire Pressure
Tire Pressure Psi:
Typically 5-7 PSI front and rear (Consult manual for exact recommendations for each model variant and tire type).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage:
Polaris Industries is a long-standing American manufacturer of powersports vehicles, known for its innovation in ATVs, snowmobiles, and off-road vehicles since its founding in 1954.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution:
The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of Polaris's ATV offerings, evolving from utilitarian models to high-performance machines. The 850 series represents a significant step up in power and features, building on the legacy of previous Sportsman models. The XP designation typically signifies Polaris's premium chassis and technology.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Recognitions:
Polaris Sportsman models are consistently well-regarded in industry reviews for their performance, handling, and utility. Specific awards for the 2011 850 models would vary by publication and focus.
📄 Vehicle Specs
Wheel Type
Wheel Type:
Aluminum Alloy
Tire Size Front
Tire Size Front:
Typically 26x8-14 or 26x9-14 (Consult manual for exact specifications for each model variant)
Tire Size Rear
Tire Size Rear:
Typically 26x10-14 or 26x11-14 (Consult manual for exact specifications for each model variant)
Brakes Front
Brakes Front:
Dual Hydraulic Disc with Hydraulic Calipers
Brakes Rear
Brakes Rear:
Dual Hydraulic Disc with Hydraulic Calipers
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