🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Alfa Romeo Model: 156 Year: 2002 Codes Chassis Code: 932 Series 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Alfa Romeo 156 2002 owners, DIY mechanics, professional technicians Competitive Analysis Manual Authenticity: Actual Genuine Repair Factory Manuals, not 3rd party Key Features Benefit Labor Savings: $AVE $50 - $60 PER HOUR on shop labor costs Knowledge Transfer: Teaches what factory-trained technicians know Decision Making Support: Enables informed decisions about maintenance and repair 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of pages (exact count not specified, but stated as comprehensive) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service Repair: Comprehensive Transmission Service Repair: Comprehensive Brake System: Comprehensive Electrical System: Comprehensive (includes wiring diagrams) Suspension: Comprehensive Steering: Comprehensive Cooling System: Comprehensive Fuel Injection Fuel System: Comprehensive Emission System: Comprehensive Heater Air Conditioning: Comprehensive Engine Control System: Comprehensive Chassis Body: Comprehensive Restraint System: Comprehensive Interior: Comprehensive Differential Drive: Comprehensive Axle: Comprehensive Procedures Included General Maintenance: Included Troubleshooting: Included (Advanced troubleshooting guide) Repair Procedures: Step-by-step, detailed Diagnostic Procedures: Covered in great detail Maintenance Procedures: Covered in great detail Rebuilding Procedures: Covered in great detail Restoration Procedures: Covered in great detail Technical Depth Coverage Level: Factory-level, professional technician equivalent Illustrations Diagrams: Includes all necessary illustrations, drawings, and photos Specific Details: Detailed substeps, notes, cautions, warnings, numbered instructions, bold figure numbers, enlarged inset details 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Primary Format: PDF Compatibility: All PC-based Windows operating systems and Mac Print Quality Printability: Printable without any restriction (single pages, chapters, or entire manual) Resolution: High resolution Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Downloadable, can be burned to CD-ROM) Paper Type Digital Paper Type: N/A (Printable on user's chosen paper) Navigation Ease Of Use: Easy to use, search function for quick finding Table Of Contents: Numbered table of contents for fast information retrieval ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options 2002 Alfa Romeo 156: Likely includes 1.6 TS, 1.8 TS, 2.0 TS (including JTS), 2.5 V6 24V, and potentially diesel variants (e.g., 1.9 JTD, 2.4 JTD). Specific engine codes and displacements would be detailed within the manual. Performance Horsepower Torque Ranges: Varies by engine. For example, the 2.0 TS typically produced around 150-165 hp, and the 2.5 V6 around 190 hp. Precise figures for each variant are in the manual. Fuel System Fuel Injection Type: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI), including multi-point and direct injection (JTS) depending on the engine. The manual details specific fuel system components and procedures. Engine Management ECM Details: Details on engine control modules (ECMs), sensors, actuators, and diagnostic procedures for all engine variants will be covered. 🔧 Transmission Standard Manual Transmission: Likely a 5-speed or 6-speed manual, specific details covered. Optional Automatic Transmission: Possible option, likely a 4-speed automatic (e.g., 'Q-System') or a more advanced sequential gearbox ('Selespeed'). Manual covers both if equipped. Features Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios for all transmission types and variants will be provided. Fluid Requirements Transmission Fluid Specifications: Detailed specifications for manual and automatic transmission fluids, including types and capacities, will be listed. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Available as a 4-door sedan and a 5-door Sportwagon (station wagon). Dimensions specific to each body style are covered. Weights Curb Weight: Varies by engine and trim level. Typical range might be 1300-1500 kg. Exact weights for all configurations are detailed. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap Rating 2002: The Alfa Romeo 156 achieved a respectable 4-star Euro NCAP rating for adult occupant protection in its earlier iterations. Specific details for the 2002 model and its features will be in the manual. Active Features ABS Ebd: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) and Electronic Brakeforce Distribution (EBD) are standard. Manual details their operation and troubleshooting. Passive Features Airbags: Front airbags for driver and passenger, with potential side airbags and curtain airbags depending on trim. Manual covers restraint system components and service. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory-fitted Clarion or Blaupunkt audio systems, potentially with CD player and radio. Manual covers basic operation and fuse locations. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Available on many models. Manual details its operation and troubleshooting. Connectivity Telematics: Some models may have had optional telematics systems. The manual will cover relevant components and wiring if applicable. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 10,000-15,000 km or 1 year, whichever comes first, depending on engine oil type and driving conditions. Manual specifies precise intervals. Timing Belt Replacement: Crucial for Twin Spark engines, typically every 90,000-105,000 km or 5 years. V6 engines usually use a timing chain. Manual details the correct procedure and intervals. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: Likely Selenia Star SAE 5W-40 or similar high-quality synthetic oil conforming to API SN/CF and ACEA C3 standards. Manual confirms exact specification and capacity. Coolant Specification: Paraflu UP or equivalent OAT (Organic Acid Technology)...