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Basic Information
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Identification
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Make:
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Aprilia
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Model:
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Habana / Mojito
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Model Variants:
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Habana 50, Mojito 50, Habana 125, Mojito 125, Habana 150, Mojito 150
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Years Covered:
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1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012
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Introduction
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Market Position
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Market Segment:
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Stylish retro-scooter, popular in urban environments for its distinctive design and ease of use.
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Target Audience:
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Commuters, younger riders, individuals seeking unique styling in a scooter.
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Competitive Analysis
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Competitors:
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Vespa ET/LX series, Piaggio Zip/Fly, Kymco Agility, SYM Fiddle.
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Key Features
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Design Philosophy:
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Retro-modern aesthetic, chrome accents, flowing bodywork inspired by classic scooters.
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Practicality:
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Under-seat storage, lightweight construction, agile handling for city riding.
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Manual Coverage
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Systems Covered
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Engine Mechanical:
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Complete engine assembly, cylinder head, cylinders, pistons, crankshaft, connecting rods, lubrication system, cooling system.
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Fuel System:
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Carburetor(s) (Dell'Orto PHVA/PHVB for 50cc, PHBH for 125/150cc), fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel tank, fuel filter.
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Ignition System:
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CDI unit, ignition coil, spark plug, wiring.
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Exhaust System:
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Exhaust pipe, muffler, catalytic converter (if applicable).
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Transmission Drivetrain:
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Automatic CVT (Continuously Variable Transmission) system, drive belt, variator, clutch, torque converter, final drive gearing.
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Brakes:
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Front disc brake system (caliper, master cylinder, brake lines, rotor), rear drum brake system (brake shoes, mechanism).
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Suspension:
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Front telescopic fork (type, seals, oil), rear shock absorber(s), swingarm.
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Steering:
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Handlebar assembly, steering column, headstock bearings.
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Electrical System:
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Battery, starter motor, generator/alternator, lighting (headlight, taillight, indicators), horn, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays.
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Bodywork Chassis:
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Frame, body panels, seat, storage compartments, front fairing, leg shield.
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Procedures Included
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Maintenance:
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Routine checks, oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug service, brake adjustments, chain/belt inspection and adjustment.
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Troubleshooting:
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Diagnostic procedures for common performance issues, electrical faults, starting problems, braking system issues.
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Repair Rebuild:
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Detailed step-by-step instructions for engine disassembly and reassembly, transmission servicing, brake component replacement, suspension overhauls.
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Wiring Diagrams:
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Comprehensive electrical wiring schematics for all vehicle systems.
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Torque Specifications:
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Precise torque values for all critical fasteners and engine components.
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Technical Depth
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Depth:
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Comprehensive factory-level detail, suitable for professional mechanics and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
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Engine Specifications
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Primary Engine 50Cc
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Engine Type:
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2-stroke, single-cylinder, air-cooled.
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Displacement:
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49.3 cc
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Bore X Stroke:
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39 mm x 41.4 mm
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Compression Ratio:
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Approx. 7.4:1
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Power Output:
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Approx. 4.2 - 5.0 HP @ 7000 rpm (variant dependent).
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Primary Engine 125 150Cc
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Engine Type:
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4-stroke, single-cylinder, air-cooled.
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Displacement 125:
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124.9 cc
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Displacement 150:
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150 cc (likely based on Piaggio LEADER engine architecture).
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Power Output 125:
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Approx. 10.5 - 11.5 HP @ 8000 rpm.
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Power Output 150:
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Approx. 12 - 13 HP @ 7500 rpm.
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Performance
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Top Speed 50Cc:
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Limited to approx. 45 km/h (legal restriction for 50cc class).
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Top Speed 125Cc:
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Approx. 90-100 km/h.
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Top Speed 150Cc:
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Approx. 100-110 km/h.
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Fuel System
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Fuel Delivery 50Cc:
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Dell'Orto PHVA 12 QD carburetor.
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Fuel Delivery 125 150Cc:
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Dell'Orto PHBH 28 BD or similar for 125/150cc, or Piaggio's P-series carburetors (e.g., 27.5mm).
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Fuel Type:
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Unleaded gasoline (RON 95 recommended).
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Fuel Tank Capacity:
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Approx. 7.5 Liters.
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Maintenance
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Service Intervals
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Engine Oil Change 50Cc:
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Every 2,000 - 3,000 km or annually (pre-mix or separate oil tank system).
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Engine Oil Change 125 150Cc:
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Every 3,000 - 5,000 km or annually.
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Transmission Oil Change 125 150Cc:
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Every 6,000 - 10,000 km.
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Air Filter Cleaning Inspection:
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Every 3,000 - 5,000 km.
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Spark Plug Replacement:
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Every 4,000 - 6,000 km (depending on plug type).
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Brake Pad Inspection:
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Every 3,000 - 5,000 km.
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Fluid Specifications
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Engine Oil 50Cc 2Stroke Oil:
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High-quality 2-stroke scooter oil, JASO FD or API TC certified.
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Engine Oil 125 150Cc 4Stroke:
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SAE 5W-40 or 10W-40 synthetic or semi-synthetic scooter oil, API SG/SH/SJ or higher, JASO MA certified.
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Transmission Oil 125 150Cc:
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SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 gear oil, API GL-4.
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Brake Fluid:
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DOT 3 or DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
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Coolant Type:
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N/A (Air-cooled engines).
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Known Issues
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Electrical Connections:
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Corrosion or looseness in wiring harnesses, especially around handlebar and under-seat areas, can lead to intermittent electrical issues.
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Carburetor Clogging:
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2-stroke models are susceptible to carburetor jetting issues or clogging if fuel quality is poor or the vehicle sits for extended periods.
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Cvt Belt Wear:
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V-belt can wear over time, leading to reduced acceleration and potential slippage; requires periodic inspection and replacement.
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Suspension Seals:
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Front fork seals can degrade, leading to oil leaks and reduced damping performance.
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