🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: BMW Motorrad Model: R 1200 GS / R 1200 GS Adventure Codes Chassis Code: K25 / K25 11 / K25 02 / K25 12 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Premium Adventure Touring Motorcycle Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: KTM 1190 Adventure, Triumph Tiger Explorer, Ducati Multistrada, Yamaha Super Tenere Key Features Ride Characteristics: Versatile for on-road touring and off-road exploration, comfortable for long distances Technology Integration: Advanced electronics for rider assistance and performance management Manual Value Proposition Target Audience: BMW R 1200 GS/Adventure owners, independent repair shops, aspiring DIY mechanics Benefit: Empowers owners with in-depth knowledge for confident maintenance and repair, saving time and money. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Markets Covered: Global (including USA-specific variants) Page Count Estimated Pages: Extensive (official factory manual, typically 800+ pages) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual (Factory) Language Languages: German, English, Spanish, Italian, Dutch, US English, Japanese, Portuguese Format Delivery Format: Interactive Program (.ISO file) for CD-ROM burning or PC installation 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: DOHC Boxer-Twin (Engine teardown, assembly, component diagnostics, timing, lubrication, cooling) Transmission: 6-speed sequential gearbox (clutch operation, gear selection, final drive, shaft drive diagnostics) Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) (throttle bodies, injectors, fuel pump, sensors, diagnostic procedures) Electrical System: Advanced electrical system (ECU, sensors, ignition, lighting, starter, alternator, battery, CAN bus diagnostics) Suspension: Telelever front suspension, Paralever rear suspension (forks, shock absorbers, linkages, adjustments, seal replacement) Brakes: Integral ABS (Brake calipers, master cylinders, ABS modulator, hydraulic lines, fluid replacement, bleeding procedures) Chassis And Bodywork: Frame, subframe, body panels, fairings, seating, luggage systems (removal, installation, repair) Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, brake fluid flush, coolant checks, valve clearance adjustment, spark plug replacement Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, fault code interpretation, common problem resolution Repair: Complete engine rebuild, transmission overhaul, suspension service, electrical component replacement, bodywork repairs Installation: Accessory installation, component upgrades Diagnostic Procedures: Detailed troubleshooting steps for all major systems, including engine management, ABS, and instrument cluster. Technical Depth Level: Comprehensive Factory Level (covers everything from basic checks to complete engine and transmission rebuilds) Diagrams And Illustrations: Extensive exploded view diagrams, wiring schematics, and component illustrations. Torque Specifications: All critical torque values for engine, chassis, and suspension components are provided. Manual Usefulness Diy Repair Capability: Enables DIY owners to perform complex tasks like engine overhauls and electronic diagnostics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Software Requirements: Compatible with all PC-based Windows operating systems Print Quality Output Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing detailed diagrams and text Binding Type Physical Format: N/A (Digital format, burnable to CD-ROM) Paper Type Physical Format Details: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Air/Oil-cooled, four-stroke, flat twin (boxer) engine Displacement: 1170 cc Bore X Stroke: 101 mm x 73 mm Compression Ratio: 12.0:1 Performance Horsepower: 110 hp @ 7,750 rpm (approx. varies slightly by year/market) Torque: 118 Nm (87 lb-ft) @ 6,000 rpm (approx. varies slightly by year/market) Fuel System Induction: Electronic fuel injection with dual throttle butterflies Fuel Type: Unleaded premium gasoline (95 RON) Cooling System Type: Air/Oil cooling with integrated oil cooler 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Constant-mesh 6-speed sequential gearbox Clutch: Single dry clutch, hydraulically actuated Features Final Drive: Enclosed driveshaft with double universal joint Fluid Specifications Gearbox Oil Type: SAE 75W/90 API GL 5 (BMW recommends specific lubricant, check manual for P/N) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 2230 mm (R 1200 GS) / Approx. 2280 mm (R 1200 GS Adv.) Width: Approx. 900 mm (R 1200 GS) / Approx. 970 mm (R 1200 GS Adv. w/ handguards) Height: Approx. 1450 mm (R 1200 GS) / Approx. 1525 mm (R 1200 GS Adv.) (adjusts with windscreen) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 238 kg (R 1200 GS) / Approx. 263 kg (R 1200 GS Adv.) (fully fueled, ready to ride) Payload Capacity: Refer to specific model year and owner's manual for exact figures (typically around 200-220 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings ABS: BMW Integral ABS (standard on most K25 variants, can be deactivated) Active Features Traction Control: ASC (Automatic Stability Control) - Optional on some models, standard on later variants Suspension Control: ESA II (Electronic Suspension Adjustment) - Optional on many models Passive Features Lighting: Halogen headlamp with integrated LED auxiliary lights (standard on Adventure, optional on GS) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Display: Multi-function TFT display (on later K25 variants) or LCD display with trip computer. Driver Assistance Riding Modes: Optional: Rain, Road, Sport modes affecting throttle response, ASC, and ABS settings. Connectivity Diagnostic Interface: CAN bus system, requires specialized diagnostic tools for deep system checks; manual provides insights. Lighting Headlight Type: Dual-halogen reflector (K25) or LED auxiliary lights integrated with main beam (K25 Adv. and later GS models) 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 10,000 km or annually (refer to manual for specific year) Valve Clearance Check: Every 20,000 km...