🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Dacia Model: Duster Generation: First Generation (HS) Production Years Covered: 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact SUV / Crossover Brand Strategy: Dacia's strategy of offering affordable, robust vehicles. Competitive Analysis Competitors 2009-2014: Renault Captur, Nissan Qashqai, Skoda Yeti, Kia Sportage, Hyundai Tucson (depending on market). Key Features Differentiators: Affordability, robust build, practical interior, available 4x4. Manual Value Proposition: Cost-effective solution for DIY maintenance and repair, empowering owners. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Availability: Digital Download Compatibility: All Windows Versions, Mac, Smartphones, Tablets (via web browser or PDF reader) Printability: Yes, full or partial printing Software Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader, Winzip (free) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service Repair: Comprehensive coverage including disassembly, assembly, troubleshooting, and overhaul. Transmission Service Repair: Detailed procedures for manual and automatic transmissions, including clutch, gearbox, and final drive. Brake System: Diagnosis, repair, and maintenance of hydraulic and electronic braking systems, including ABS. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, component testing, diagnosis of lighting, starting, charging, and accessory circuits. Suspension: Repair and adjustment of front and rear suspension components, including struts, shocks, springs, and control arms. Steering: Diagnosis and repair of steering system components, including power steering. Cooling System: Maintenance, repair, and troubleshooting of radiator, thermostat, water pump, and fan systems. Fuel Injection: Detailed information on fuel delivery, injectors, sensors, and engine control module (ECM) related to fuel injection. Fuel System: Maintenance and repair of fuel tank, pump, lines, and filters. Emission System: Information on emission control devices, sensors, and diagnostic procedures. Heater Air Conditional: Service and repair of HVAC system, including refrigerant handling and component replacement. Chassis Body: Body repair, frame straightening, panel replacement, and structural integrity. Restraint System: Information on airbags, seatbelts, and associated safety systems. Interior: Removal, installation, and repair of interior trim, seats, and dashboard components. Differential Drive: Service and repair of front and rear differentials, including gear oil changes and component overhauls. Axle: Repair and maintenance of drive axles and CV joints. Procedures Included General Maintenance: Routine checks, fluid changes, filter replacements, and component inspections. Troubleshooting: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and complex problems. Complete Disassembly Assembly: Detailed instructions for taking apart and reassembling vehicle components. Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for critical fasteners across all systems. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical schematics for all vehicle systems. Technical Depth Depth Level: Complete Factory Service Manual Level Detail Level: Hundreds of pages with detailed step-by-step instructions, photos, and illustrations. User Target: Do-it-yourself enthusiasts and experienced mechanics. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Document Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable (standard for quality PDFs) Print Quality Print Option: Printable Binding Type Digital Nature: No physical binding, user prints as needed. Paper Type Digital Nature: N/A (digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Common Petrol Engines: 1.6L (K7M) 8-valve, 1.6L (K4M) 16-valve, 2.0L (F4R) 16-valve. Common Diesel Engines: 1.5L (K9K) dCi common rail diesel. Performance Example 1.6 Petrol Hp: Approx. 105-110 HP (depending on specific K4M variant) Example 1.5 Diesel Hp: Approx. 85-110 HP (depending on specific K9K variant) Fuel System Injection Type: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) for petrol, Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDI) for diesel. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Types: 5-speed manual, 6-speed manual (for some 2.0L and diesel variants), 4-speed automatic (less common). Optional All Wheel Drive: Available on select models, often paired with manual transmissions. Features Clutch Type: Hydraulically operated single dry plate clutch. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4,315 mm (169.9 in) Width: Approx. 1,822 mm (71.7 in) (excluding mirrors) Height: Approx. 1,625 mm (64.0 in) (without roof rails) Weights Curb Weight Est: Approx. 1,200 - 1,400 kg (depending on engine and drivetrain) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Euro Ncap 2011: 3 Stars (for models equipped with ESP and front side airbags). Active Features Esp Availability: Optional on many models, standard on later or higher trims. ABS Availability: Standard on most models. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags standard; side airbags optional. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Basic radio/CD players with optional MP3 and Bluetooth connectivity, depending on trim level and optional extras. Driver Assistance Parking Aids: Rear parking sensors were available as an option on higher trims. Connectivity Usb Aux Ports: Optional on higher trim levels, often integrated into the audio system. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval Petrol: Typically 10,000-15,000 km or 1 year (refer to manual for specific oil type). Oil Change Interval Diesel: Typically 15,000-20,000 km or 1 year (refer to manual for specific oil type). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Viscosity Petrol: Commonly 5W-40 or 10W-40 API SN/SM or ACEA A3/B4 (check manual). Engine Oil Viscosity Diesel: Commonly 5W-40 API CJ-4 or ACEA C3 (check manual for DPF compatibility). Coolant Type: Antifreeze/coolant based on ethylene glycol, typically purple or orange long-life type (check manual). Known Issues Common...