This manual covers the 1999 Kia Carnival, a front-wheel-drive minivan designed for families seeking practical and spacious transportation. As a key player in its segment, the Carnival offered a versatile interior, typically seating seven to eight passengers, and a 2.5L V6 engine, providing a balance of power and efficiency for daily driving and longer journeys. Its engineering focused on delivering value and functionality, making it a competitive option against established minivans of the era. This comprehensive factory service and repair manual provides detailed information for maintaining and repairing your 1999 Kia Carnival. It includes procedures for engine mechanical and electrical systems, transmissions, drivetrain, suspension, steering, brakes, and the overall electrical system. You will find step-by-step repair instructions, diagnostic procedures, torque specifications, and schematics to assist owners, mechanics, and technicians in all aspects of vehicle upkeep and repair. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 1999 Codes Chassis Code: GQ Engine Code Primary: T8D (2.5L V6) 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Minivan / MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle) Competitive Analysis Competitors 1999: Dodge Grand Caravan, Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Ford Windstar, Chevrolet Venture. Key Features Body Style: 4-door minivan with sliding rear doors. Seating Capacity: Typically 7-8 passengers depending on configuration. Target Audience Demographic: Families seeking practical, spacious, and versatile transportation. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Coverage: Complete factory service and repair. Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds (specific count not provided, but described as comprehensive). Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine assembly, disassembly, overhaul, timing, cooling, lubrication, fuel injection system. Engine Electrical: Ignition system, starting system, charging system, electronic engine control (ECU) diagnostics. Transmission Manual: Manual transmission disassembly, assembly, repair, and adjustment. Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission overhaul, diagnosis, fluid service, torque converter. Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive axle shafts, differential, driveshafts, and related components. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, alignment, shock absorbers, struts, control arms, bushings. Steering: Power steering system, steering column, steering rack, tie rods, and linkages. Brakes: Hydraulic brake system, disc brakes, drum brakes, ABS (Anti-lock Braking System) components and diagnosis. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, lighting system, power windows, power door locks, instrument cluster, horn. Body And Chassis: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, interior trim, glass, body repair procedures. Heating Ventilation And Air Conditioning HVAC: HVAC system components, refrigerant handling, climate control diagnostics. Procedures Included Scheduled Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, tune-up procedures, belt replacements. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, symptom analysis, common fault finding. Repair Procedures: Step-by-step instructions for component removal, installation, and repair. Diagnostic Procedures: On-board diagnostics (OBD-I/OBD-II) interpretation, sensor testing, actuator testing. Torque Specifications: Detailed torque values for all critical fasteners. Schematics: Comprehensive electrical and vacuum schematics. Technical Depth Depth: Full factory level, from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Print Quality Quality: High resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF) Searchability Search Functionality: Likely text-searchable PDF for efficient information retrieval. Updates Version Control: Represents the official factory documentation for the specified model year. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: V6, SOHC (Single Overhead Cam) Displacement: 2.5 Liters (2493 cc) Bore X Stroke: 83.5 mm x 75.0 mm (estimated, requires manual verification for exact figures) Compression Ratio: 9.0:1 (estimated, requires manual verification for exact figures) Performance Horsepower: Approximately 160-170 hp @ 5500-6000 rpm (actual figures depend on market and tuning, manual verification recommended). Torque: Approximately 210-220 lb-ft @ 3000-4000 rpm (actual figures depend on market and tuning, manual verification recommended). Fuel System Induction: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Engine Management ECU Type: Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Cooling System Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol-based coolant (specific Kia specification recommended). Lubrication System Oil Capacity: Approximately 4.5 - 5.0 liters (4.7 - 5.3 US quarts) with filter change (manual verification recommended). Oil Viscosity: 5W-30 or 10W-30 API SG or higher (manual verification recommended). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 4-speed Automatic Transmission (likely) Optional Transmission Type: 5-speed Manual Transmission (possible, less common in many markets) Features Automatic Features: Electronically controlled with overdrive. Fluid Specification Automatic Transmission Fluid: Dexron III or equivalent (specific Kia specification recommended). Fluid Capacity Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 7.5 - 8.0 liters (7.9 - 8.5 US quarts) for a complete fill (manual verification recommended). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4,710 mm (185.4 in) Width: Approx. 1,795 mm (70.7 in) Height: Approx. 1,660 mm (65.4 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2,805 mm (110.4 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1,750 - 1,900 kg (3,858 - 4,189 lbs) depending on configuration. Cargo Cargo Volume: Variable, with seats folded offers substantial cargo space (specific figures require manual verification). 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact: N/A for this specific model year and market; refer to...