KIA SEDONA (VQ) 2012 3.5 DOHC Engine Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sedona Generation Codes: VQ Model Year: 2012 Engine Variant: 3.5 DOHC 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size Minivan Target Audience: Families, individuals requiring ample passenger and cargo space. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Honda Odyssey, Toyota Sienna, Chrysler Town & Country/Dodge Grand Caravan, Ford Freestar. Key Features Vehicle Type: Minivan Seating Capacity: Typically 7 or 8 passengers. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive service and repair procedures for the 2012 Kia Sedona VQ with the 3.5 DOHC engine. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Approximately 2000+ pages (typical for comprehensive factory service manuals). Manual Type Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine System: Complete engine overhaul, diagnosis, timing, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions. Transmission System: Service and repair of automatic transmission, fluid, torque converter, internal components, electronic controls. Drivetrain System: Front-wheel drive system, axles, CV joints, differential. Suspension System: Front and rear suspension, shock absorbers, struts, springs, control arms, bushings, alignment procedures. Steering System: Power steering system, steering rack, tie rods, alignment. Brake System: Front and rear brakes, disc brakes, ABS, EBD, brake fluid, bleeding procedures. Electrical System: Battery, charging system, starting system, lighting, fuses, relays, wiring diagrams. HVAC System: Air conditioning, heating, ventilation, climate control system, refrigerant. Body And Frame: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, interior trim, chassis components. Safety Systems: Airbag system, seat belts, SRS. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, tune-ups. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures, symptom-based troubleshooting, common fault codes. Repair: Detailed step-by-step repair instructions for all major systems. Disassembly And Assembly: Complete instructions for dismantling and reassembling components and sub-assemblies. Torque Specifications: Critical torque values for fasteners across all vehicle systems. Wiring Diagrams: Comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for all circuits. Special Tools: Identification and usage of special tools required for specific repair procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Advanced diagnostic and repair procedures suitable for professional technicians and experienced DIYers. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content for quick information retrieval. Printability: Printable pages for convenient workshop use. Print Quality Image Resolution: High-resolution images and diagrams for clarity. Binding Type Binding: Not applicable (Digital PDF). Paper Type Paper Quality: Not applicable (Digital PDF). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: Lambda II (G6DH) Engine Type: 3.5L V6 DOHC MPI Bore X Stroke: 96.0 mm x 87.0 mm Compression Ratio: 10.4 : 1 Performance Horsepower: 276 hp @ 6300 rpm (approx.) Torque: 248 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (approx.) Fuel System Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Recommended Octane: 87 (Octane Rating - R+M/2) Fluid Capacities Engine Oil Capacity: 6.0 US quarts (5.7 Liters) with filter (check manual for exact specification). Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Specification: SAE 5W-30, API SN (ILSAC GF-5) or equivalent. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (F6AELA) Optional Optional Transmission: N/A for this engine variant and model year. Features Transmission Features: Electronically controlled, Sequential Shift Control. Fluid Specifications Transmission Fluid Type: SP-IV (Kia genuine automatic transmission fluid) or equivalent. Fluid Capacities Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 8.8 US quarts (8.3 Liters) (check manual for exact specification). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 200.6 inches (5095 mm) Width: 78.1 inches (1984 mm) Height: 69.1 inches (1755 mm) Wheelbase: 118.1 inches (3000 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: Approx. 160.1 cubic feet (depending on configuration). Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Approx. 33.0 cubic feet. Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 77.1 cubic feet. Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: Approx. 141.5 cubic feet. Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 4500 - 4700 lbs (depending on trim and options). Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approx. 6393 lbs (check VIN plate for exact rating). Wheels And Tires Standard Wheel Size: 17-inch alloy wheels. Optional Wheel Size: 18-inch alloy wheels. Standard Tire Size: P235/65R17 (check VIN plate for exact specification). Optional Tire Size: P235/60R18 (check VIN plate for exact specification). Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Safety Rating: 5-Star (for 2012 model year, check specific crash test data for nuances). IIHS Top Safety Pick: Often achieved by the Sedona in this generation, dependent on specific test criteria. Active Features Electronic Stability Control Esc: Standard Traction Control System TCS: Standard Anti-Lock Braking System ABS: Standard Electronic Brake-Force Distribution Ebd: Standard Brake Assist Ba: Standard Passive Features Airbags: Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (all rows). Seat Belts: 3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters. Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Optional navigation system, AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with USB input, auxiliary audio jack, Bluetooth connectivity. Display Screen: Typically a 6.5-inch touchscreen display for navigation and audio functions. Driver Assistance Rear Parking Sensors: Optional Backup Camera: Optional, integrated with infotainment display. Connectivity Bluetooth Hands-Free: Standard...
SP-IV (Kia genuine automatic transmission fluid) or equivalent.
Fluid Capacities
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approximately 8.8 US quarts (8.3 Liters) (check manual for exact specification).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
200.6 inches (5095 mm)
Width:
78.1 inches (1984 mm)
Height:
69.1 inches (1755 mm)
Wheelbase:
118.1 inches (3000 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 160.1 cubic feet (depending on configuration).
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 33.0 cubic feet.
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 77.1 cubic feet.
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 141.5 cubic feet.
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4500 - 4700 lbs (depending on trim and options).
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 6393 lbs (check VIN plate for exact rating).
Wheels And Tires
Standard Wheel Size:
17-inch alloy wheels.
Optional Wheel Size:
18-inch alloy wheels.
Standard Tire Size:
P235/65R17 (check VIN plate for exact specification).
Optional Tire Size:
P235/60R18 (check VIN plate for exact specification).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
5-Star (for 2012 model year, check specific crash test data for nuances).
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
Often achieved by the Sedona in this generation, dependent on specific test criteria.
Active Features
Electronic Stability Control Esc:
Standard
Traction Control System TCS:
Standard
Anti-Lock Braking System ABS:
Standard
Electronic Brake-Force Distribution Ebd:
Standard
Brake Assist Ba:
Standard
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (all rows).
Seat Belts:
3-point seat belts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Optional navigation system, AM/FM/CD/MP3 audio system with USB input, auxiliary audio jack, Bluetooth connectivity.
Display Screen:
Typically a 6.5-inch touchscreen display for navigation and audio functions.
Driver Assistance
Rear Parking Sensors:
Optional
Backup Camera:
Optional, integrated with infotainment display.
Connectivity
Bluetooth Hands-Free:
Standard on most trims.
Convenience Features
Power Sliding Doors:
Standard on most trims.
Power Tailgate:
Optional on higher trims.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Refer to manual for severe conditions.
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or as needed.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or as needed.
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:
Every 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or as per manual inspection.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium-tipped spark plugs typically last up to 100,000 miles (160,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Kia Long Life Antifreeze/Coolant (Blue) or equivalent, meeting specification MS-591-08. Typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Potential for transmission shift quality issues, some electrical system glitches (e.g., power window regulators), HVAC blower motor failures, and occasional suspension component wear (e.g., control arm bushings) with higher mileage.
Engine Specific Issues:
While the 3.5L Lambda II is generally robust, some owners have reported intake manifold runner issues or occasional thermostat problems. Refer to the manual for specific diagnostic procedures.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer:
Kia Motors Corporation, South Korea.
Model Evolution
Sedona History:
The Sedona (also known as Carnival in some markets) is Kia's long-standing minivan offering, designed to compete in the family transport segment. The VQ generation, introduced for the 2006 model year, represented a significant step up in design, refinement, and available features.
2012 Model Year Updates:
The 2012 model year often saw minor enhancements, potentially including updated features or packaging, but the core VQ platform remained consistent with earlier years of this generation. The introduction of the 3.5L V6 engine was a key update in recent years for this generation.
Production
Production Location:
Primarily produced at Kia's Hwasung Plant in South Korea, and potentially other global assembly sites.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards General:
The Kia Sedona, particularly in this generation, has historically received good safety ratings from organizations like the NHTSA and IIHS, making it a competitive choice for safety-conscious buyers.
Value Awards:
Often recognized for its competitive pricing and strong value proposition within the minivan segment.
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