KIA SEDONA (VQ) 2012 3.5 DOHC Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sedona Year: 2012 Internal Chassis Code: VQ Engine Type: 3.5 DOHC MPI Lambda GSL Vehicle Segment: Minivan 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Full-size minivan Target Audience: Families, commercial passenger transport Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2012: Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Chrysler Town & Country/Dodge Grand Caravan, Ford Freestar (though phased out), Nissan Quest Key Features Usp For 2012 Sedona: Spacious interior, powerful V6 engine, comfortable ride, often a competitive price point Manual Value Proposition Value For Owner: Empowers owners with the knowledge to perform maintenance and repairs, reducing dealership costs and ensuring proper vehicle upkeep. Value For Technician: Provides definitive factory procedures, specifications, and diagnostic flowcharts essential for efficient and accurate servicing. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Scope: Complete factory service and repair Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds (user printable) Manual Type Type: Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine mechanical, lubrication, cooling, fuel, ignition, emissions, starting, charging, ECU control Transmission Systems: Automatic transmission (Fwd) service, overhaul, diagnosis Drivetrain Systems: Driveshafts, axles, differential, front wheel hub Suspension Systems: Front and rear suspension, shock absorbers, springs, control arms, steering knuckles Steering Systems: Power steering system, steering column, steering gear Brake Systems: Front and rear brakes, ABS, EBD, brake hydraulics, parking brake Body Exterior: Body panels, doors, hood, tailgate, bumpers, glass, trim Body Interior: Seating, dashboard, interior trim, HVAC system, audio system Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, battery, alternator, starter, lighting, power accessories, multiplex communication Climate Control Systems: HVAC system operation, diagnosis, component replacement Safety Systems: Airbags, seatbelts, passive safety components Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement Diagnostic Procedures: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnosis Repair Procedures: Component removal and installation, adjustments, system overhauls, internal engine/transmission repairs Calibration Procedures: Wheel alignment, steering angle sensor calibration (if applicable) Wiring Diagrams: Detailed circuit diagrams for all electrical systems Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive factory-level detail for professional technicians and advanced DIYers Diagnostic Tools: References to specific diagnostic tools and software (e.g., GDS, OBD-II scanners) 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire manual Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) Searchability Text Searchability: Likely searchable text-based PDF ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: G6CV (Lambda II V6) Engine Configuration: V6 Displacement: 3.5 Liters (3470 cc) Bore X Stroke: 92.0 mm x 87.1 mm Valve Train: DOHC (Dual Overhead Camshafts), 24 Valves (4 valves per cylinder) Compression Ratio: 10.4 : 1 Performance Horsepower: 276 hp @ 6300 rpm Torque: 248 lb-ft (336 Nm) @ 5000 rpm Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (87 octane recommended) Emission Control: Catalytic converter, EOV (Electronic On-Board Vapor Recovery), O2 sensors Lubrication Oil Capacity W Filter: 5.5 US quarts (5.2 Liters) Recommended Oil Viscosity: SAE 5W-20 (API SN or higher) Cooling Coolant Capacity: Approx. 9.8 US quarts (9.3 Liters) Coolant Type: Asian Red Long Life Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol based) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic FWD Optional Optional Transmission: N/A for this model year and engine Features Transmission Control: Electronic with adaptive shift control Fluid Transmission Fluid Type: Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 8.2 US quarts (7.8 Liters) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 200.6 inches (5095 mm) Width: 78.1 inches (1984 mm) Height: 69.7 inches (1770 mm) Wheelbase: 118.1 inches (3000 mm) Front Track: 65.4 inches (1661 mm) Rear Track: 65.0 inches (1651 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 4600 - 4800 lbs (2087 - 2177 kg) depending on trim Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr: Approx. 6300 - 6400 lbs (2858 - 2903 kg) Towing Capacity: Up to 3,500 lbs (1588 kg) with proper equipment Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row: Approx. 142.5 cu ft (4035 Liters) Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row: Approx. 75.7 cu ft (2143 Liters) Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Approx. 22.0 cu ft (623 Liters) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Safety Rating: Generally 4 out of 5 stars (may vary slightly by year/testing) IIHS Top Safety Pick: May have received awards depending on specific tests and configurations Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System Ebd: Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution Esc: Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) Traction Control: Standard Traction Control System (TCS) Tire Pressure Monitoring System: Standard TPMS Passive Features Airbags: Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags Seat Belts: 3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Optional touchscreen infotainment system, available with navigation, Bluetooth, satellite radio Audio System: Premium audio systems often available (e.g., Infinity) Driver Assistance Rearview Camera: Available rear-view camera for parking assistance Parking Sensors: Available rear parking...
Asian Red Long Life Antifreeze (Ethylene Glycol based)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic FWD
Optional
Optional Transmission:
N/A for this model year and engine
Features
Transmission Control:
Electronic with adaptive shift control
Fluid
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia Genuine ATF SP-IV or equivalent
Transmission Fluid Capacity:
Approx. 8.2 US quarts (7.8 Liters)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
200.6 inches (5095 mm)
Width:
78.1 inches (1984 mm)
Height:
69.7 inches (1770 mm)
Wheelbase:
118.1 inches (3000 mm)
Front Track:
65.4 inches (1661 mm)
Rear Track:
65.0 inches (1651 mm)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 4600 - 4800 lbs (2087 - 2177 kg) depending on trim
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr:
Approx. 6300 - 6400 lbs (2858 - 2903 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Up to 3,500 lbs (1588 kg) with proper equipment
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind 1St Row:
Approx. 142.5 cu ft (4035 Liters)
Cargo Volume Behind 2Nd Row:
Approx. 75.7 cu ft (2143 Liters)
Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row:
Approx. 22.0 cu ft (623 Liters)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Safety Rating:
Generally 4 out of 5 stars (may vary slightly by year/testing)
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
May have received awards depending on specific tests and configurations
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Standard Electronic Brake-force Distribution
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC)
Traction Control:
Standard Traction Control System (TCS)
Tire Pressure Monitoring System:
Standard TPMS
Passive Features
Airbags:
Front, front-side, and side-curtain airbags
Seat Belts:
3-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) system
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Optional touchscreen infotainment system, available with navigation, Bluetooth, satellite radio
Audio System:
Premium audio systems often available (e.g., Infinity)
Driver Assistance
Rearview Camera:
Available rear-view camera for parking assistance
Parking Sensors:
Available rear parking sensors
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Available Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming
Usb Aux Ports:
Standard or optional USB/Auxiliary input jacks
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first (severe service may require sooner)
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically every 30,000 miles or 48,000 km)
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed (typically every 15,000-20,000 miles or 24,000-32,000 km)
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically at 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium-tipped plugs
Transmission Fluid Change:
Refer to manual, often around 60,000 miles (96,000 km) or based on driving conditions
Coolant Flush Replacement:
First replacement at 100,000 miles (160,000 km), then every 50,000 miles (80,000 km) thereafter
Fluid Specifications
Power Steering Fluid:
Refer to manual, typically PSF type (check for ATF compatibility)
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Known Issues
Common Complaints Sedona Vq:
Occasional transmission shift quality issues, potential for minor electrical gremlins, water pump leaks (less common on V6), interior rattles.
Part Numbers Example
Oil Filter Part Number Example:
Kia genuine parts or equivalent (e.g., 26300-35056 or similar)
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Global Positioning:
Kia Motors Corporation, part of the Hyundai Motor Group, known for value, improving quality, and diverse product line.
Model Evolution
Sedona Generation 2 Vq:
The VQ Sedona (introduced for the 2006 model year) was a significant redesign, moving to a unibody platform and offering more modern styling and features. The 2012 model represents a mid-cycle refresh or continued iteration of this generation.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily produced in South Korea (Hwaseong Plant)
Production Years For Vq Generation
Production Range:
2006-2014 (for the VQ generation)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Consumer Reports Ratings:
Ratings varied, often competitive within the segment for practicality and value, but sometimes lagged in predicted reliability compared to top Japanese rivals.
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