Refrigerant system evacuation and charging, component replacement (compressor, drier, expansion valve), leak detection, blower motor troubleshooting.
Technical Depth
Depth Level:
In-depth diagnostic and repair procedures suitable for professional technicians. Includes detailed explanations, specifications, and troubleshooting guides.
Technical Specifications:
Detailed torque specifications, clearances, fluid capacities, electrical resistance values, diagnostic voltage ranges, and component data.
Rebuild Procedures:
Includes procedures for engine and transmission disassembly, inspection, and reassembly.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Searchable:
Likely searchable text, allowing for quick navigation to specific topics.
Print Quality
Image Resolution:
Typically high resolution for clear diagrams, schematics, and photographs.
Diagrams Quality:
High-quality, detailed illustrations, exploded views, and wiring schematics.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
G4GC (2.0L Theta), G4KA (2.0L Beta - less common for 2010 US market, but possible globally), G6CU (2.7L Delta)
Engine Displacement 2.0L:
1998 cc
Engine Displacement 2.7L:
2656 cc
Performance
Horsepower 2.0L:
Approx. 139-142 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 2.0L:
Approx. 136-139 lb-ft @ 4500 rpm
Horsepower 2.7L:
Approx. 175-185 hp @ 6000 rpm
Torque 2.7L:
Approx. 175-180 lb-ft @ 4000 rpm
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Electronic Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane recommended, higher may be specified for some engines)
Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors, EGR (Exhaust Gas Recirculation) where applicable, EVAP system.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission 2.0L Standard:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Transmission 2.7L Standard:
5-speed Manual Transmission
Optional
Transmission 2.0L Optional:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Transmission 2.7L Optional:
4-speed Automatic Transmission
Features
AWD System:
Electronically controlled All-Wheel Drive system with viscous coupling and center differential, often with torque-splitting capabilities.
Transmission Fluid Spec Auto:
Kia SPIII (or equivalent like Dexron III/Mercon - consult manual for exact specs for the specific transmission)
Transmission Fluid Capacity Auto:
Approx. 7.5 - 8.5 liters (varies with torque converter drain)
Transmission Fluid Spec Manual:
API GL-4 or GL-5, SAE 75W-90 (or consult manual)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 170.1 inches (4320 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.3 inches (1810 mm)
Height:
Approx. 65.2 inches (1655 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 103.5 inches (2630 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 97.1 cu ft (2750 liters)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seat:
Approx. 29.2 cu ft (827 liters)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seat Folded:
Approx. 66.2 cu ft (1874 liters)
Weights
Curb Weight 2.0L FWD:
Approx. 3415 lbs (1549 kg)
Curb Weight 2.7L AWD:
Approx. 3700 lbs (1678 kg)
Towing Capacity:
Typically around 1000 lbs (454 kg) unbraked, up to 2000 lbs (907 kg) braked (check local regulations and manual for specifics).
Wheels Tires
Wheel Size:
Typically 16-inch or 17-inch alloy wheels.
Tire Size Standard:
Typically 215/70R16 or 235/65R17 (check specific trim).
Bolt Pattern:
5x114.3 mm (5x4.5 inches)
Center Bore:
67.1 mm
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact:
5-Star (for some configurations of the 2nd gen Sportage)
NHTSA Side Impact:
4-Star (for some configurations of the 2nd gen Sportage)
IIHS Frontal Offset:
Good (for some configurations of the 2nd gen Sportage)
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution
Esc:
Electronic Stability Control (often standard or available on higher trims)
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Passive Features
Airbags Front:
Driver and front passenger airbags
Airbags Side:
Front side-impact airbags (often standard)
Airbags Curtain:
Full-length side curtain airbags (often standard or available)
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Anchors:
LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Base models typically feature a basic AM/FM/CD player with AUX input. Higher trims may include an upgraded audio system, satellite radio capability, and an optional navigation system.
Speakers:
Standard 4 or 6 speaker system.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited by modern standards. Primarily focused on ABS, EBD, and ESC. No advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) like adaptive cruise control or lane-keeping assist were available.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
Auxiliary audio input jack. Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling was available on some higher trims.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 5,000 miles (8,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, for conventional oil. 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months for synthetic oil (consult owner's manual for exact recommendations).
Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or approximately every 30,000 miles (48,000 km).
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Inspect every 15,000 miles (24,000 km), replace as needed or approximately every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km).
Spark Plug Replacement:
Approximately every 100,000 miles (160,000 km) for iridium spark plugs (consult manual for exact type and interval).
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement around 60,000 miles (96,000 km), then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) thereafter (check for Hyundai/Kia specific coolant type).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Spec:
SAE 5W-20 or 5W-30 synthetic blend or full synthetic (API SN or higher).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.5 - 4.8 liters (4.8 - 5.1 US quarts) for 2.0L, approx. 5.2 liters (5.5 US quarts) for 2.7L (without filter change).
Brake Fluid Spec:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to cap or manual).
Power Steering Fluid Spec:
Kia Genuine Power Steering Fluid or Dexron III/Mercon equivalent.
Known Issues
Common Issues Engine:
Some reports of oil consumption in higher mileage engines, potential for thermostat housing leaks, occasional issues with catalytic converters.
Common Issues Transmission:
The 4-speed automatic transmission can sometimes exhibit harsh shifting or delayed engagement. Clutch wear on manual transmissions.
Common Issues Suspension Steering:
Front suspension components like ball joints and bushings can wear over time, leading to knocking sounds. Power steering pump issues are also reported.
Common Issues Electrical:
Window regulators, power lock actuators, and some sensor failures (e.g., ABS sensors) can occur. Battery drain issues have been reported.
Common Issues Body:
Rust can be an issue in areas with harsh winters, particularly on the underside, rocker panels, and wheel arches. Interior trim rattles are also noted.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Heritage:
Kia Motors Corporation, founded in 1944, is South Korea's oldest manufacturer of motor vehicles, initially producing motorcycles and trucks before entering the passenger car market.
Model Evolution
Sportage First Generation:
The Sportage was first introduced in 1993, based on a Mazda Bongo platform, and was one of the first compact SUVs.
Sportage Second Generation Launch:
The second generation (JE/KM) debuted for the 2005 model year, representing a significant redesign with a more car-like unibody construction compared to the body-on-frame first generation.
Sportage 2010 Model Year:
The 2010 model year represents the final year of the second generation Sportage before the introduction of the significantly redesigned third generation (SL).
Production
Production Plants:
Primary production for this generation included facilities in South Korea (Gwangmyeong) and Malaysia.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
As noted in safety ratings, the 2nd generation Sportage generally performed well in government crash tests for its era, achieving good marks from NHTSA and IIHS.
Value Awards:
While not always winning specific 'best value' awards outright, the Kia Sportage consistently offered a strong value proposition in the compact SUV segment, often undercutting competitors on price for similar features.
Reliability Ratings:
Consumer Reports and JD Power reliability ratings for the 2010 Sportage were typically average to slightly below average, which is a key area where a good workshop manual is crucial for DIY maintenance and repair.
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