Land Rover Discovery 2 1998 Factory Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Land Rover Model: Discovery 2 Year: 1998 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size Luxury SUV / Off-Road Vehicle Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Jeep Grand Cherokee, Toyota Land Cruiser (similar era), Ford Explorer, Chevrolet Blazer Key Features Off Road Capability: Renowned for its robust off-road prowess, featuring permanent four-wheel drive and advanced suspension systems. Utility: Practicality and versatility, offering ample passenger and cargo space, suitable for families and adventurers. Manual Value Proposition Dealer Equivalence: Identical information to that used by official Land Rover dealers. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Focus: Service and Repair Secondary Focus: Maintenance, Diagnostics, Troubleshooting Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (typical factory service manuals are 1000+ pages) Manual Type Type: Factory Service Manual / Workshop Manual Language Language: English Format Format: PDF 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine, Transmission, Drivetrain (including differentials, transfer case, driveshafts) Chassis: Suspension (including ACE system), Steering, Brakes, Wheels and Tires Electrical: Engine Management, Lighting, Instrumentation, HVAC, Audio, SRS (Supplementary Restraint System), Body Electrical Body And Interior: Body Panels, Doors, Glass, Seats, Trim, Body Sealing Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection/replacement Engine Repair: Engine overhaul, cylinder head service, piston and ring replacement, crankshaft and bearing service, timing system repair Transmission Repair: Automatic and manual transmission service and overhaul, clutch replacement, transfer case service Suspension And Steering: Component replacement (shocks, springs, control arms, ball joints, tie rods), power steering system service, ACE system diagnostics and repair Brake System: Brake pad/shoe replacement, rotor replacement, caliper service, bleeding procedures, ABS system diagnostics Electrical Diagnostics: Wiring diagrams, troubleshooting guides for various electrical faults, component testing Air Conditioning: System servicing, component replacement (compressor, evaporator, condenser), refrigerant handling Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive (covers from basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds) Diagnostics: Detailed diagnostic procedures, fault code interpretation, specific component testing methods Specifications: Torque settings, fluid capacities, tolerances, electrical specifications, diagnostic parameter ranges 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Requirements: Adobe PDF Reader & WinZip Interactivity: Zoom In/Out functionality Compatibility: All Versions of Windows & Mac Print Quality Printability: High-resolution, printable pages Binding Type Physical Manual Analogue: Wire-O or perfect binding (typical for service manuals) Paper Type Physical Manual Analogue: Durable, shop-friendly paper (e.g., matte finish, heavier stock) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: Typically the 4.0L V8 (e.g., 40D) or the 2.5L TD5 Diesel (e.g., 25D) for this era, though the manual may cover both or specific variants. Displacement Petrol: 4.0 Liters (3947 cc) Cylinders Petrol: 8 (V-configuration) Bore Stroke Petrol: 88.9 mm x 78.9 mm (typical for the 4.0L V8) Compression Ratio Petrol: Approx. 8.3:1 (typical for the 4.0L V8) Horsepower Petrol: Approx. 182 hp @ 4750 rpm (for 4.0L V8) Torque Petrol: Approx. 235 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (for 4.0L V8) Displacement Diesel: 2.5 Liters (2495 cc) Cylinders Diesel: 5 (Inline) Bore Stroke Diesel: 94.0 mm x 90.0 mm (typical for TD5) Compression Ratio Diesel: Approx. 19.5:1 (typical for TD5) Horsepower Diesel: Approx. 136 hp @ 4200 rpm (for TD5) Torque Diesel: Approx. 220 lb-ft @ 1900 rpm (for TD5) Fuel System Fuel Type: Unleaded Petrol (for V8) or Diesel Injection System Petrol: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) Injection System Diesel: Direct injection with electronic control (GEMS or Bosch for TD5) Engine Management ECU: GEMS ECU (for V8), Bosch EDC (for TD5) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 4-speed automatic transmission (e.g., ZF 4HP22) for V8, 5-speed manual (e.g., R380) for TD5, or 4-speed automatic for TD5. Optional Type: 5-speed manual transmission (often for TD5 models). Features Drivetrain: Permanent Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) with center differential lock and optional rear differential lock. Transfer Case: 2-speed LT230 transfer case (high/low range). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 4709 mm (185.4 in) Width: Approx. 1880 mm (74.0 in) Height: Approx. 1930 mm (76.0 in) Wheelbase Wheelbase: Approx. 2540 mm (100.0 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 2000-2200 kg (4400-4850 lbs), varies by engine and specification. Gross Vehicle Weight Rating: Typically around 2800 kg (6170 lbs) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Passive Safety Features: Front airbags, optional side airbags, seatbelt pre-tensioners, reinforced body structure. Active Features Braking: ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ventilated front discs, rear solid discs. Traction Control: Optional ETC (Electronic Traction Control) or DTC (Dynamic Traction Control) depending on trim and options. Electronic Stability: Not commonly equipped on 1998 models, but the manual would detail any such systems if present. Srs Precautions Srs Handling: Specific precautions for handling SRS components, airbag module replacement, and system deactivation/activation procedures. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player, potentially with CD changer. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Optional on some models. Connectivity Vehicle Diagnostics: OBD-II diagnostic port for engine and system fault retrieval. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Petrol: Typically every 6,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for exact schedule). Oil Change...
Wire-O or perfect binding (typical for service manuals)
Paper Type
Physical Manual Analogue:
Durable, shop-friendly paper (e.g., matte finish, heavier stock)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
Typically the 4.0L V8 (e.g., 40D) or the 2.5L TD5 Diesel (e.g., 25D) for this era, though the manual may cover both or specific variants.
Displacement Petrol:
4.0 Liters (3947 cc)
Cylinders Petrol:
8 (V-configuration)
Bore Stroke Petrol:
88.9 mm x 78.9 mm (typical for the 4.0L V8)
Compression Ratio Petrol:
Approx. 8.3:1 (typical for the 4.0L V8)
Horsepower Petrol:
Approx. 182 hp @ 4750 rpm (for 4.0L V8)
Torque Petrol:
Approx. 235 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm (for 4.0L V8)
Displacement Diesel:
2.5 Liters (2495 cc)
Cylinders Diesel:
5 (Inline)
Bore Stroke Diesel:
94.0 mm x 90.0 mm (typical for TD5)
Compression Ratio Diesel:
Approx. 19.5:1 (typical for TD5)
Horsepower Diesel:
Approx. 136 hp @ 4200 rpm (for TD5)
Torque Diesel:
Approx. 220 lb-ft @ 1900 rpm (for TD5)
Fuel System
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Petrol (for V8) or Diesel
Injection System Petrol:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI)
Injection System Diesel:
Direct injection with electronic control (GEMS or Bosch for TD5)
Engine Management
ECU:
GEMS ECU (for V8), Bosch EDC (for TD5)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
4-speed automatic transmission (e.g., ZF 4HP22) for V8, 5-speed manual (e.g., R380) for TD5, or 4-speed automatic for TD5.
Optional
Type:
5-speed manual transmission (often for TD5 models).
Features
Drivetrain:
Permanent Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) with center differential lock and optional rear differential lock.
Transfer Case:
2-speed LT230 transfer case (high/low range).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 4709 mm (185.4 in)
Width:
Approx. 1880 mm (74.0 in)
Height:
Approx. 1930 mm (76.0 in)
Wheelbase
Wheelbase:
Approx. 2540 mm (100.0 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 2000-2200 kg (4400-4850 lbs), varies by engine and specification.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically around 2800 kg (6170 lbs)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags, optional side airbags, seatbelt pre-tensioners, reinforced body structure.
Active Features
Braking:
ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), ventilated front discs, rear solid discs.
Traction Control:
Optional ETC (Electronic Traction Control) or DTC (Dynamic Traction Control) depending on trim and options.
Electronic Stability:
Not commonly equipped on 1998 models, but the manual would detail any such systems if present.
Srs Precautions
Srs Handling:
Specific precautions for handling SRS components, airbag module replacement, and system deactivation/activation procedures.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory fitted radio/cassette or CD player, potentially with CD changer.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on some models.
Connectivity
Vehicle Diagnostics:
OBD-II diagnostic port for engine and system fault retrieval.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Petrol:
Typically every 6,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for exact schedule).
Oil Change Diesel:
Typically every 6,000 miles or 12 months (refer to manual for exact schedule).
Timing Belt Chain:
V8 uses a timing chain, TD5 uses a timing belt (replacement interval varies, typically 80,000-100,000 miles).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Petrol:
API SJ or better, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific grade and capacity).
Engine Oil Diesel:
API CF-4 or CG-4, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-40 (check manual for specific grade and capacity).
Transmission Fluid Automatic:
ESR-M2C164-A or equivalent DEXRON-III (check manual for exact specification and capacity).
Transmission Fluid Manual:
API GL-4, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 (check manual for exact specification and capacity).
Coolant:
OAT (Organic Acid Technology) coolant, ethylene glycol-based, with corrosion inhibitors. Refer to manual for specific type and capacity (typically green or orange/red).
Known Issues
Engine V8:
Head gasket failure (GEMS engine), oil leaks, common for early V8s to require regular inspection.
Engine Td5:
Head gasket failure, injector seal washers, oil pressure switch failure, starter motor issues.
Suspension:
Air suspension (SLS) compressor failure, leaky air springs, ACE system pipe leaks, ball joint wear.
Electronics:
Wiring harness issues (especially under the bonnet), ABS sensor failures, BECM (Body Electrical Control Module) faults.
Drivetrain:
Center differential wear, rear propshaft UJ failure.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Land Rover Legacy:
Built on Land Rover's long history of producing rugged, capable off-road vehicles.
Model Evolution
Discovery Series Ii Introduction:
Introduced in 1998 as a significant update to the original Discovery, featuring a longer wheelbase, improved interior, and updated technology.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Solihull, United Kingdom
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Off Road Acclaim:
Consistently recognized for its off-road capabilities and durability.
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