M112 (for E320 Sedan/Wagon), M271 (for E200 Kompressor - *Note: E320 typically refers to the V6 or later E350 in this generation, M112 is the V6 for 2004 E320*)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Executive Sedan/Wagon
Target Demographic:
Affluent consumers seeking luxury, comfort, and advanced engineering.
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors:
BMW 5 Series (E60), Audi A6 (C6), Lexus GS (JZS160/GRS190), Cadillac CTS
Key Features
Design Philosophy:
Mercedes-Benz's 'Avantgarde' design language, emphasizing elegance, aerodynamics, and a sophisticated aesthetic.
Innovation:
Introduction of advanced safety systems like PRE-SAFE, advanced infotainment (COMAND), and electronic stability control.
N/A for E320 in this configuration (though other E-Class models had different transmissions)
Features
Drive Modes:
Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes
Transmission Control:
Touchshift (manual shifting capability via selector lever)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 191.9 inches (4874 mm)
Width:
Approx. 71.5 inches (1816 mm)
Height:
Approx. 57.1 inches (1450 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 115.1 inches (2925 mm)
Interior
Front Headroom:
Approx. 38.5 inches (978 mm)
Rear Headroom:
Approx. 37.3 inches (947 mm)
Front Legroom:
Approx. 41.7 inches (1059 mm)
Rear Legroom:
Approx. 35.1 inches (892 mm)
Cargo
Trunk Capacity:
Approx. 15.9 cubic feet (450 Liters)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 3600 - 3800 lbs (1633 - 1724 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Approx. 4700 - 4900 lbs (2132 - 2223 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Driver:
5 Stars (for models tested)
NHTSA Front Impact Passenger:
5 Stars (for models tested)
IIHS Front Offset Crashworthiness:
Good (for models tested)
Active Features
Electronic Stability Program:
Standard (ESP - Electronic Stability Program)
Traction Control System:
Standard (ASR - Acceleration Slip Regulation)
Anti-Lock Braking System:
Standard (ABS - Anti-lock Braking System)
Brake Assist:
Standard (BAS - Brake Assist System)
Passive Features
Airbag System:
Dual front airbags, side airbags (front), window curtain airbags (front and rear), optional pelvic airbags.
Seat Belt Pretensioners:
Standard on front seats
Child Seat Anchors:
ISOFIX rear seat anchorage points
Pre Safe System:
Optional (Pre-Safe initiates occupant protection measures when a critical driving situation is detected)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
COMAND (Cockpit Management and Navigation) system (optional), or a simpler Audio 20 system.
Audio System:
AM/FM radio, CD player, optional cassette player, optional CD changer, harman/kardon surround sound system (optional).
Navigation:
Integrated GPS navigation system (part of COMAND).
Driver Assistance
Parking Assistance:
Optional PARKTRONIC parking sensors (front and rear).
Adaptive Cruise Control:
Optional DISTRONIC adaptive cruise control.
Lighting Technology:
Bi-Xenon headlights with active curve illumination (optional), automatic headlights, cornering lights.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Optional Bluetooth connectivity for hands-free calling (via cradle or integrated system).
Voice Control:
Optional Linguatronic voice control system.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 miles (16,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Refer to the manual for 'flexible' service intervals (Service A/B).
Air Filter Replacement:
Every 20,000-30,000 miles (32,000-48,000 km) or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Every 10,000-20,000 miles (16,000-32,000 km) or annually.
Transmission Fluid Service:
Typically every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), depending on driving conditions and manufacturer recommendation. Often recommended as part of 'Service B' or specific transmission service.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium spark plugs typically last up to 100,000 miles (160,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-40 or 5W-40 Synthetic Engine Oil meeting MB-Approval 229.5
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 8.5 quarts (8.0 Liters) with filter change
Coolant Type:
Mercedes-Benz Approved Antifreeze/Coolant (e.g., MB 325.0 or MB 326.0 - typically a long-life silicate-free coolant, usually blue or green)
SBC (Sensors, Brakes, Control) hydraulic unit failure (expensive repair, often requires replacement), rust issues (especially on earlier W211 models), MAF sensor issues, oil cooler leaks, transmission conductor plate issues (in some cases), suspension component wear (e.g., ball joints, bushings).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Mercedes-Benz has a long-standing reputation for automotive engineering excellence, safety, and luxury, dating back to the invention of the automobile.
Model Evolution
E Class Lineage:
The E-Class is Mercedes-Benz's executive car line, tracing its roots back to models like the Ponton (W120/W121) and the 'Stroke 8' (W114/W115).
W211 Introduction:
The W211 generation of the E-Class was introduced in 2002 for the 2003 model year, replacing the W210. It was a significant redesign featuring new styling, advanced technology, and improved safety.
E320 Positioning:
The E320 badge in 2004 denoted the use of the 3.2-liter V6 engine, a popular and well-regarded powertrain known for its smooth operation and refined performance.
Production
Production Years:
2003-2009 (W211 generation)
Manufacturing Locations:
Germany (Sindelfingen, Bremen), South Africa, Egypt, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, Vietnam, India, Russia, China (CKD assembly).
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
The W211 E-Class consistently received high safety marks from organizations like IIHS and NHTSA, reflecting Mercedes-Benz's commitment to occupant protection.
Vehicle Awards:
While specific awards for the 2004 E320 model year are numerous and often segment-based (e.g., 'Best Luxury Sedan'), the W211 generation was generally praised for its engineering, comfort, and safety advancements.
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