🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Honda Model: ST50, CT70, CT70H Model Variant Codes: ST50, CT70, CT70H Generation Production Years Covered: 1969-1982 👋 Introduction Market Position Target Audience: Enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, and professional technicians working on vintage Honda ST50, CT70, and CT70H models. Key Features Professional Level Documentation: This manual is the same resource utilized by factory-trained technicians, ensuring accuracy and completeness. Diy Empowerment: Empowers owners to perform their own maintenance and repairs, saving money and enhancing vehicle longevity. Step By Step Instructions: Provides clear, sequential instructions for all repair and maintenance tasks. Competitive Analysis Value Proposition: Provides access to expert-level repair information, enabling owners to maintain and repair their classic Honda motorcycles effectively. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Model Coverage: Specifically covers Honda ST50, CT70, and CT70H models from 1969 to 1982. Page Count Page Count: 131 Content Density: High-density information packed into 131 pages, common for professional service manuals. File Format File Format: PDF Printable: Yes Compatibility: Windows/Mac Required Software: Adobe PDF Reader 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Detailed coverage of engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, and repair. Fuel And Lubrication: Includes carburetor service, fuel tank, fuel lines, oil pump, and lubrication system. Electrical System: Covers ignition system, lighting, charging system, wiring diagrams, and component testing. Chassis: Includes frame, suspension (front and rear), steering, wheels, tires, and brakes. Suspension: Front telescopic forks and rear swingarm with dual shock absorbers, including adjustment and service. Steering: Handlebar, steering stem, bearings, and linkages. Procedures Included General Information: Provides an overview of the vehicle, safety precautions, and general maintenance principles. Periodic Maintenance: Detailed schedules and procedures for routine maintenance tasks. Tune Up: Step-by-step instructions for engine tune-up, including carburetor adjustment, ignition timing, and spark plug replacement. Servicing Information: Comprehensive repair and diagnostic procedures for all major vehicle systems. Troubleshooting: Detailed troubleshooting sections for common problems, guiding users through diagnostic steps. Specifications Data: Includes critical torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and diagnostic specifications. Technical Depth Diagnostic Capabilities: Advanced troubleshooting guides and diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and complex issues. Repair Scope: Covers everything from minor adjustments to complete engine rebuilds and major component overhauls. Wiring Diagrams: Includes comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for accurate diagnosis and repair of the electrical system. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Air-cooled, four-stroke, OHC single-cylinder (typical for these models). Displacement St50: 49cc (common for ST50 variations) Displacement Ct70: 72cc (common for CT70 variations) Engine Cooling: Forced air cooling. Performance Horsepower Range: Typically in the 4-7 hp range, depending on specific model and tuning. Torque Specs: Refer to manual for specific torque values for engine components. Fuel System Carburetor Type: Keihin carburetors (common models: PB16, PB18, etc., specific to engine size and year). Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline. Fuel Delivery: Gravity feed from fuel tank to carburetor. Lubrication Oil Type: Honda Motorcycle Oil (e.g., 10W-30, 10W-40, refer to manual for exact specification). Oil Capacity: Refer to manual for specific oil capacity (typically around 0.7-0.9 liters). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type Ct70: 3-speed semi-automatic clutch (CT70). Transmission Type Ct70H: 4-speed manual clutch (CT70H). Transmission Type St50: Often equipped with an automatic centrifugal clutch or a 3-speed semi-automatic transmission, depending on the specific ST50 variant. Features Clutch Operation: Automatic centrifugal for some ST50 models, manual operation for CT70H, and semi-automatic for CT70. Gear Ratios: Detailed gear ratios for all models and transmissions provided within the manual. Final Drive: Chain drive. Fluid Type Transmission Fluid: Motorcycle engine oil is typically used in the transmission/crankcase of these models. Refer to manual for specific type and viscosity. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Refer to manual for specific wheelbase dimensions for each model. Tire Size Front: Refer to manual for specific OE tire sizes (e.g., 2.50-10, 2.50-12, etc.). Tire Size Rear: Refer to manual for specific OE tire sizes (e.g., 2.50-10, 2.75-10, 3.00-10, etc.). Wheel Bolt Pattern: Not applicable; wheels are typically hub-mounted with brake drums. Weights Dry Weight: Typically in the range of 70-80 kg, depending on model and equipment. 🛡️ Safety Features Active Features Braking System Front: Drum brake. Braking System Rear: Drum brake. Passive Features Lighting System: Headlight, taillight, brake light, turn signals (depending on market regulations). 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 1,000-2,000 km or 6-12 months, refer to manual for precise intervals. Spark Plug Replacement: Recommended at specified mileage intervals or as part of tune-up procedures. Valve Clearance Adjustment: Periodic adjustment is critical for engine performance and longevity; detailed procedures in the manual. Fluid Specifications Brake Fluid: Not applicable for drum brakes; refer to manual for any specific lubrication for brake components. Fork Oil Type: Refer to manual for recommended fork oil viscosity and type (e.g., SAE 10W). Known Issues Carburetor Clogging: Common issue with older carbureted vehicles due to fuel varnish; manual provides cleaning and...
Includes frame, suspension (front and rear), steering, wheels, tires, and brakes.
Suspension:
Front telescopic forks and rear swingarm with dual shock absorbers, including adjustment and service.
Steering:
Handlebar, steering stem, bearings, and linkages.
Procedures Included
General Information:
Provides an overview of the vehicle, safety precautions, and general maintenance principles.
Periodic Maintenance:
Detailed schedules and procedures for routine maintenance tasks.
Tune Up:
Step-by-step instructions for engine tune-up, including carburetor adjustment, ignition timing, and spark plug replacement.
Servicing Information:
Comprehensive repair and diagnostic procedures for all major vehicle systems.
Troubleshooting:
Detailed troubleshooting sections for common problems, guiding users through diagnostic steps.
Specifications Data:
Includes critical torque values, clearances, fluid capacities, and diagnostic specifications.
Technical Depth
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced troubleshooting guides and diagnostic procedures for identifying and resolving common and complex issues.
Repair Scope:
Covers everything from minor adjustments to complete engine rebuilds and major component overhauls.
Wiring Diagrams:
Includes comprehensive electrical wiring diagrams for accurate diagnosis and repair of the electrical system.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
Air-cooled, four-stroke, OHC single-cylinder (typical for these models).
Displacement St50:
49cc (common for ST50 variations)
Displacement Ct70:
72cc (common for CT70 variations)
Engine Cooling:
Forced air cooling.
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Typically in the 4-7 hp range, depending on specific model and tuning.
Torque Specs:
Refer to manual for specific torque values for engine components.
Fuel System
Carburetor Type:
Keihin carburetors (common models: PB16, PB18, etc., specific to engine size and year).
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline.
Fuel Delivery:
Gravity feed from fuel tank to carburetor.
Lubrication
Oil Type:
Honda Motorcycle Oil (e.g., 10W-30, 10W-40, refer to manual for exact specification).
Oil Capacity:
Refer to manual for specific oil capacity (typically around 0.7-0.9 liters).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type Ct70:
3-speed semi-automatic clutch (CT70).
Transmission Type Ct70H:
4-speed manual clutch (CT70H).
Transmission Type St50:
Often equipped with an automatic centrifugal clutch or a 3-speed semi-automatic transmission, depending on the specific ST50 variant.
Features
Clutch Operation:
Automatic centrifugal for some ST50 models, manual operation for CT70H, and semi-automatic for CT70.
Gear Ratios:
Detailed gear ratios for all models and transmissions provided within the manual.
Final Drive:
Chain drive.
Fluid Type
Transmission Fluid:
Motorcycle engine oil is typically used in the transmission/crankcase of these models. Refer to manual for specific type and viscosity.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Refer to manual for specific wheelbase dimensions for each model.
Tire Size Front:
Refer to manual for specific OE tire sizes (e.g., 2.50-10, 2.50-12, etc.).
Tire Size Rear:
Refer to manual for specific OE tire sizes (e.g., 2.50-10, 2.75-10, 3.00-10, etc.).
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
Not applicable; wheels are typically hub-mounted with brake drums.
Weights
Dry Weight:
Typically in the range of 70-80 kg, depending on model and equipment.
🛡️ Safety Features
Active Features
Braking System Front:
Drum brake.
Braking System Rear:
Drum brake.
Passive Features
Lighting System:
Headlight, taillight, brake light, turn signals (depending on market regulations).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 1,000-2,000 km or 6-12 months, refer to manual for precise intervals.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Recommended at specified mileage intervals or as part of tune-up procedures.
Valve Clearance Adjustment:
Periodic adjustment is critical for engine performance and longevity; detailed procedures in the manual.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
Not applicable for drum brakes; refer to manual for any specific lubrication for brake components.
Fork Oil Type:
Refer to manual for recommended fork oil viscosity and type (e.g., SAE 10W).
Known Issues
Carburetor Clogging:
Common issue with older carbureted vehicles due to fuel varnish; manual provides cleaning and adjustment procedures.
Ignition System Wear:
Points, condenser, and coils can wear over time; manual details testing and replacement.
Tire Wear:
Regular inspection of tire condition and pressure is important.
Chain Tension:
Requires regular adjustment to prevent premature wear and ensure safe operation.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Honda Motorcycle Division:
Honda's reputation for reliable and innovative small-displacement motorcycles is well-established.
Model Evolution
Ct70 Heritage:
The CT70 (and its siblings) was part of Honda's hugely successful 'mini-bike' revolution, offering accessible and fun off-road and street-legal riding.
St50 Role:
The ST50 served as a more accessible, often street-legal, counterpart to the off-road focused CT models.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Japan.
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