1990 Dodge Dakota Service & Repair Manual Software

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Dodge Model: Dakota Year: 1990 Codes Chassis Code: YJ 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Compact Pickup Truck. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Ford Ranger, Chevrolet S-10, Nissan Hardbody, Toyota Pickup. Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Rugged utility, available V6 power, compact size suitable for urban use, rear-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive options. Manual Value Proposition Target Audience: DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, Dodge Dakota owners seeking in-depth repair and maintenance information. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Software Language: English Format: Software (Digital) Page Count Estimated Pages: Extensive (Software nature means virtual page count; comprehensive coverage implies thousands of pages equivalent in content) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Mechanical: Engine overhaul, assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, timing systems (belts/chains), lubrication system. Engine Fuel System: Fuel injection (MPI), fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, throttle body, idle air control (IAC) valve, fuel pressure regulator. Engine Cooling System: Radiator, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, cooling fan, heater core. Engine Ignition System: Distributor, spark plugs, ignition coils, spark plug wires, ignition control module (ICM). Emission Control: Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors (O2 sensors), EGR valve, PCV system, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system. Transmission Manual: Clutch system (disc, pressure plate, release bearing), manual transmission overhaul, shift linkage, transmission fluid. Transmission Automatic: Automatic transmission overhaul, torque converter, valve body, transmission fluid, cooler lines. Drivetrain Rear Wheel Drive: Rear axle, differential, driveshaft, U-joints, rear axle bearings. Suspension Front: Independent front suspension, control arms, ball joints, tie rod ends, sway bar, steering knuckles, springs, shock absorbers. Suspension Rear: Leaf spring rear suspension, U-bolts, axle housing, shock absorbers. Steering: Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, steering wheel, power steering pump, power steering fluid. Brakes Front: Front disc brakes, calipers, brake pads, rotors, brake lines. Brakes Rear: Rear drum brakes, brake shoes, drums, wheel cylinders, brake lines. Electrical System Charging: Alternator, battery, voltage regulator, charging system diagnostics. Electrical System Starting: Starter motor, starter solenoid, ignition switch, starting system diagnostics. Lighting System: Headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals, interior lighting, bulb replacement. Instrument Panel: Gauges (speedometer, tachometer, fuel, temperature, oil pressure), warning lights, instrument cluster removal and installation. Comfort Controls: HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), blower motor, heater core, evaporator core, A/C compressor, refrigerant, cabin air filter (if applicable). Body Exterior: Body panels (fenders, doors, hood, tailgate), bumpers, grille, mirrors, glass replacement, door mechanisms, latch mechanisms. Body Interior: Seats, door panels, dashboard, headliner, carpeting, interior trim components. Chassis Electrical: Wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, power distribution, body control module (BCM) – basic functions. Procedures Included Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid level checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, battery maintenance. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides for engine, transmission, electrical, and brake systems. Repair: Component removal, installation, adjustment, and overhaul procedures for all major vehicle systems. Diagnostics: On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-I) system interpretation, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor testing, actuator testing. Technical Depth Depth Level: Comprehensive: Covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, complex electrical diagnostics, and bodywork. Diagrams And Illustrations: Includes detailed exploded views, wiring diagrams, hydraulic circuits, and diagnostic flowcharts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Software Platform: Proprietary software, likely Windows-based. Print Quality Digital Resolution: High-resolution for clear viewing and printing of diagrams and text. Binding Type Software Interface: Searchable, hyperlinked interface for quick navigation. Paper Type Digital Medium: Digital download or CD-ROM/DVD-ROM (historically). ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine 2.5L Engine Code: 2.5L OHV V6 (Internal designation may vary, commonly referred to as the "2.5L") Displacement: 2496 cc (152.3 cu in) Configuration: Inline-4 Cylinder, Overhead Valve (OHV) Horsepower Gross: 105 hp @ 4800 rpm Torque Gross: 138 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Multi-Point Injection (MPI). Bore X Stroke: 3.89 x 3.31 in (99.0 x 84.0 mm) Compression Ratio: 8.7:1 Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane recommended) Primary Engine 3.9L Engine Code: 3.9L OHV V8 (Internal designation may vary, commonly referred to as the "3.9L" or "5.2L Magnum" variant - though this is incorrect for '90 Dakota, it's likely a typo in original prompt data. The correct V6 is the 3.9L.) Engine Code Corrected: 3.9L OHV V6 (LA Series) Displacement: 3906 cc (238.4 cu in) Configuration: V6, Overhead Valve (OHV) Horsepower Gross: 125 hp @ 3600 rpm Torque Gross: 200 lb-ft @ 2400 rpm Fuel System: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Multi-Point Injection (MPI). Bore X Stroke: 3.66 x 3.57 in (92.0 x 90.0 mm) Compression Ratio: 8.7:1 Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane recommended) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 5-Speed Manual Transmission (Getrag 360) Optional Transmission Type: 3-Speed Automatic Transmission (A500) Features: Column shifter, overdrive (on later variants but not typically on the '90 A500). Fluid Specifications Manual Transmission Fluid: API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil. Specific capacity varies by transmission type. Automatic...

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Sku: 330466

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Tags: 1990 Cars Dakota Dodge Misc Truck

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Description

🏷️ Basic Information

Identification

Make:

Dodge

Model:

Dakota

Year:

Codes

Chassis Code:

👋 Introduction

Market Position

Vehicle Segment:

Compact Pickup Truck.

Competitive Analysis

Key Competitors:

Ford Ranger, Chevrolet S-10, Nissan Hardbody, Toyota Pickup.

Key Features

Vehicle Attributes:

Rugged utility, available V6 power, compact size suitable for urban use, rear-wheel-drive and four-wheel-drive options.

Manual Value Proposition

Target Audience:

DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, Dodge Dakota owners seeking in-depth repair and maintenance information.

📋 Manual Details

Coverage Areas

Manual Type:

Service and Repair Manual Software

Language:

English

Format:

Software (Digital)

Page Count

Estimated Pages:

Extensive (Software nature means virtual page count; comprehensive coverage implies thousands of pages equivalent in content)

📖 Manual Coverage

Systems Covered

Engine Mechanical:

Engine overhaul, assembly, disassembly, cylinder head, block, crankshaft, pistons, connecting rods, timing systems (belts/chains), lubrication system.

Engine Fuel System:

Fuel injection (MPI), fuel pump, fuel filter, fuel lines, throttle body, idle air control (IAC) valve, fuel pressure regulator.

Engine Cooling System:

Radiator, water pump, thermostat, coolant hoses, cooling fan, heater core.

Engine Ignition System:

Distributor, spark plugs, ignition coils, spark plug wires, ignition control module (ICM).

Emission Control:

Catalytic converter, oxygen sensors (O2 sensors), EGR valve, PCV system, evaporative emission control (EVAP) system.

Transmission Manual:

Clutch system (disc, pressure plate, release bearing), manual transmission overhaul, shift linkage, transmission fluid.

Transmission Automatic:

Automatic transmission overhaul, torque converter, valve body, transmission fluid, cooler lines.

Drivetrain Rear Wheel Drive:

Rear axle, differential, driveshaft, U-joints, rear axle bearings.

Suspension Front:

Independent front suspension, control arms, ball joints, tie rod ends, sway bar, steering knuckles, springs, shock absorbers.

Suspension Rear:

Leaf spring rear suspension, U-bolts, axle housing, shock absorbers.

Steering:

Power steering system, steering gear, steering column, steering wheel, power steering pump, power steering fluid.

Brakes Front:

Front disc brakes, calipers, brake pads, rotors, brake lines.

Brakes Rear:

Rear drum brakes, brake shoes, drums, wheel cylinders, brake lines.

Electrical System Charging:

Alternator, battery, voltage regulator, charging system diagnostics.

Electrical System Starting:

Starter motor, starter solenoid, ignition switch, starting system diagnostics.

Lighting System:

Headlights, taillights, brake lights, turn signals, interior lighting, bulb replacement.

Instrument Panel:

Gauges (speedometer, tachometer, fuel, temperature, oil pressure), warning lights, instrument cluster removal and installation.

Comfort Controls:

HVAC system (heating, ventilation, air conditioning), blower motor, heater core, evaporator core, A/C compressor, refrigerant, cabin air filter (if applicable).

Body Exterior:

Body panels (fenders, doors, hood, tailgate), bumpers, grille, mirrors, glass replacement, door mechanisms, latch mechanisms.

Body Interior:

Seats, door panels, dashboard, headliner, carpeting, interior trim components.

Chassis Electrical:

Wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, power distribution, body control module (BCM) – basic functions.

Procedures Included

Maintenance:

Oil changes, filter replacements, fluid level checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt inspection and replacement, battery maintenance.

Troubleshooting:

Diagnostic charts, symptom-based troubleshooting guides for engine, transmission, electrical, and brake systems.

Repair:

Component removal, installation, adjustment, and overhaul procedures for all major vehicle systems.

Diagnostics:

On-Board Diagnostics (OBD-I) system interpretation, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), sensor testing, actuator testing.

Technical Depth

Depth Level:

Comprehensive: Covers basic maintenance to complete engine and transmission rebuilds, complex electrical diagnostics, and bodywork.

Diagrams And Illustrations:

Includes detailed exploded views, wiring diagrams, hydraulic circuits, and diagnostic flowcharts.

📊 Manual Specifications

File Format

Software Platform:

Proprietary software, likely Windows-based.

Print Quality

Digital Resolution:

High-resolution for clear viewing and printing of diagrams and text.

Binding Type

Software Interface:

Searchable, hyperlinked interface for quick navigation.

Paper Type

Digital Medium:

Digital download or CD-ROM/DVD-ROM (historically).

⚙️ Engine Specifications

Primary Engine 2.5L

Engine Code:

2.5L OHV V6 (Internal designation may vary, commonly referred to as the "2.5L")

Displacement:

2496 cc (152.3 cu in)

Configuration:

Inline-4 Cylinder, Overhead Valve (OHV)

Horsepower Gross:

105 hp @ 4800 rpm

Torque Gross:

138 lb-ft @ 2800 rpm

Fuel System:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Multi-Point Injection (MPI).

Bore X Stroke:

3.89 x 3.31 in (99.0 x 84.0 mm)

Compression Ratio:

8.7:1

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane recommended)

Primary Engine 3.9L

Engine Code:

3.9L OHV V8 (Internal designation may vary, commonly referred to as the "3.9L" or "5.2L Magnum" variant - though this is incorrect for '90 Dakota, it's likely a typo in original prompt data. The correct V6 is the 3.9L.)

Engine Code Corrected:

3.9L OHV V6 (LA Series)

Displacement:

3906 cc (238.4 cu in)

Configuration:

V6, Overhead Valve (OHV)

Horsepower Gross:

125 hp @ 3600 rpm

Torque Gross:

200 lb-ft @ 2400 rpm

Fuel System:

Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) - Multi-Point Injection (MPI).

Bore X Stroke:

3.66 x 3.57 in (92.0 x 90.0 mm)

Compression Ratio:

8.7:1

Fuel Type:

Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane recommended)

🔧 Transmission

Standard Transmission

Type:

5-Speed Manual Transmission (Getrag 360)

Optional Transmission

Type:

3-Speed Automatic Transmission (A500)

Features:

Column shifter, overdrive (on later variants but not typically on the '90 A500).

Fluid Specifications

Manual Transmission Fluid:

API GL-5, SAE 75W-90 or 80W-90 Gear Oil. Specific capacity varies by transmission type.

Automatic Transmission Fluid:

Chrysler ATF+3 (or equivalent Dexron II/III).

📐 Dimensions

Exterior

Wheelbase:

109.1 in (2771 mm)

Length:

182.1 in (4625 mm) (Standard Bed)

Width:

71.6 in (1819 mm)

Height:

64.8 in (1646 mm)

Weights

Curb Weight:

Approx. 3,200 - 3,700 lbs (1451 - 1678 kg), depending on configuration.

Cargo

Bed Length:

6.5 ft (Standard Bed)

Payload Capacity:

Varies by configuration, typically 1,000 - 1,500 lbs.

🛡️ Safety Features

Ratings

NHTSA Frontal Impact Driver:

Not rated by NHTSA for this year.

IIHS Crash Test Results:

Limited data available for this model year. Generally considered average for its era.

Active Features

Optional, typically available on higher trims or with specific engine/drivetrain combinations.

Passive Features

Airbags:

Driver-side airbag standard for 1990 model year. Passenger airbag not available.

Seat Belts:

Front: 3-point lap and shoulder belts. Rear (if applicable): Lap belts.

💡 Technology Features

Infotainment

Audio System:

AM/FM stereo radio, optional cassette player, optional CD player (rare for this era), basic speaker configurations.

Driver Assistance

Cruise Control:

Optional on most trims.

Anti Lock Brakes:

Optional (as noted in safety section).

🔧 Maintenance

Service Intervals Engine Oil

Interval Miles:

3,000 miles or 3 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions.

Interval Km:

5,000 km or 3 months.

Service Intervals Transmission Fluid

Automatic Interval Miles:

Check every 30,000 miles. Replace as needed based on condition or every 60,000 miles.

Manual Interval Miles:

Inspect annually. Replace every 100,000 miles or as needed.

Service Intervals Spark Plugs

Interval Miles:

30,000 miles (recommendation based on typical plugs of the era; consult manual for specific plug type and interval).

Fluid Specifications

Engine Oil Type:

API SG, SAE 10W-30 (or 10W-40 for colder climates).

Engine Oil Capacity:

2.5L: 5 quarts (4.7 L) with filter. 3.9L: 5 quarts (4.7 L) with filter.

Coolant Type:

Ethylene Glycol based antifreeze (e.g., Mopar Antifreeze/Coolant).

Coolant Capacity:

Approx. 10-12 quarts (9.5-11.4 L), depending on engine and heater core.

Brake Fluid Type:

DOT 3.

Power Steering Fluid Type:

Chrysler Power Steering Fluid (or compatible ATF).

Known Issues

Common Problems:

Rust on body panels (especially cab corners, fenders, rocker panels), potential for intake manifold gasket leaks (V6), catalytic converter failure, starter motor issues, power steering pump leaks.

📚 Vehicle History

Brand Heritage

Dodge Truck Legacy:

Dodge has a long history of producing robust and capable trucks, from heavy-duty pickups to the Ram series.

Model Evolution

First Generation:

The 1990 Dodge Dakota marked the introduction of Dodge's first compact pickup truck, designed to compete with established players like the Ford Ranger and Chevy S-10.

Production

Manufacturing Plant:

Newark Assembly Plant, Newark, Delaware, USA.

Production Years:

First generation: 1987-1996.

🏆 Awards & Recognition

Recognitions

Industry Accolades:

While specific awards for the 1990 model are not widely documented, the Dakota's introduction was a significant market entry for Dodge in the compact truck segment.