🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mitsubishi Model: Colt Lancer Years Covered: 1992-1996 Codes Chassis Codes: CJ1A, CJ2A, CJ4A (specific to Lancer variants of this generation) Engine Codes: 4G13, 4G15, 4G91, 4G92 (common engines for this period; specific to Colt Lancer variants) 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Mitsubishi Colt Lancer (often referred to simply as Lancer in many markets) of this generation was positioned as a compact to subcompact car, offering reliable transportation and a balance of practicality and affordability in its segment. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed with vehicles such as the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Escort, Nissan Sentra, and Mazda 323/Protegé. Key Features Highlights: Fuel efficiency, reliable powertrain options, accessible pricing, and a reputation for durability, particularly in non-performance oriented trims. Manual Value User Benefit: Empowers owners and independent mechanics with the knowledge to perform accurate diagnostics, maintenance, and repairs, potentially saving significant costs compared to dealership service. It serves as a vital resource for preserving the vehicle's operational integrity and longevity. Manual Target Audience Audience: Owner maintenance enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, and anyone seeking detailed technical information for the 1992-1996 Mitsubishi Colt Lancer. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Mechanical, electrical, body, and maintenance aspects of the 1992-1996 Mitsubishi Colt Lancer. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Detailed information is not provided, but workshop manuals for this era typically range from 500 to 1500 pages. Manual Type Type: Workshop Manual / Service Manual / Repair Manual Language Language: English (typically, based on common market availability) Format Format: PDF (downloadable) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Engine mechanical (overhaul, timing, lubrication, cooling), fuel system (injection/carburetor, fuel pump, injectors), ignition system, emission control systems. Transmission: Manual transmission (clutch, gearbox, driveshafts), automatic transmission (torque converter, valve body, gears), differentials. Brakes: Disc brake systems (front and rear calipers, rotors, master cylinder), drum brake systems (rear), parking brake system, ABS (if equipped). Suspension: Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings), rear suspension (trailing arms, shock absorbers, bushings), steering system (rack and pinion, power steering pump). Electrical: 12V electrical system, battery, alternator, starter motor, lighting systems (headlights, taillights, interior), instrument cluster, wiring diagrams, fuses, relays, ECU (Engine Control Unit). Bodywork: Body panels, doors, windows, locks, interior trim, bumpers, climate control system (HVAC), heating, ventilation, air conditioning (if applicable). Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine service checks, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid level checks and top-offs, spark plug replacement, belt replacement. Repair: Engine overhaul, transmission rebuilds, brake system repairs, suspension component replacement, electrical diagnostics and repair, body panel repair. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common malfunctions, symptom-based troubleshooting guides, fault code interpretation (if applicable to the era). Technical Data: Specifications, tolerances, torque values, diagnostic parameters, component testing procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhaul, electrical system diagnostics, and body repair. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable if originally digitized from a printed manual with OCR, enabling quick information retrieval. Print Quality Quality: High quality, suitable for printing specific pages as needed for workshop use. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital PDF format, printable on standard paper) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Options: Commonly equipped with 1.3L (4G13), 1.5L (4G15), and 1.6L (4G92) inline-4 gasoline engines. Performance variants like the RS or GSR might have featured the 1.8L 4G93. Performance Horsepower Range: Approximate range from 70 hp for base 1.3L engines to 120-130 hp for 1.6L variants. Performance models could exceed this. Torque Range: Torque figures vary with engine size, typically ranging from 100 Nm to 140 Nm for the common engines. Fuel System Induction Type: Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) was prevalent on most models, though some earlier or base variants might have had carburetor systems. Turbocharged options existed for performance models. Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating varies by region and specific engine tune, typically 87 or 91 AKI / 95 RON). Cooling System Cooling Type: Pressurized liquid cooling system with a radiator, thermostat, water pump, and fan. Lubrication System Oil Type: API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 recommended (refer to specific engine variant in manual for precise specification). Engine Management ECU Type: Engine Control Unit (ECU) managing fuel injection and ignition timing. Diagnostic port likely OBD-I (12-pin Mitsubishi specific connector). 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Typically a 5-speed manual transmission was standard on many trims. Optional Transmission Type: Optional 3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmission was available on most models. Features Manual Clutch: Hydraulically operated diaphragm clutch. Automatic Features: Torque converter, planetary gear sets, hydraulic control system. Fluid Specifications Manual Fluid: API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or SAE 75W-80 gear oil. Automatic Fluid: Dexron II or equivalent ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid). 📐 Dimensions Exterior Body Styles: Sedan (4-door), Hatchback (3-door or 5-door, depending on market and specific model variant). Weights Curb Weight:...
CJ1A, CJ2A, CJ4A (specific to Lancer variants of this generation)
Engine Codes:
4G13, 4G15, 4G91, 4G92 (common engines for this period; specific to Colt Lancer variants)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
The Mitsubishi Colt Lancer (often referred to simply as Lancer in many markets) of this generation was positioned as a compact to subcompact car, offering reliable transportation and a balance of practicality and affordability in its segment.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Competed with vehicles such as the Honda Civic, Toyota Corolla, Ford Escort, Nissan Sentra, and Mazda 323/Protegé.
Key Features
Highlights:
Fuel efficiency, reliable powertrain options, accessible pricing, and a reputation for durability, particularly in non-performance oriented trims.
Manual Value
User Benefit:
Empowers owners and independent mechanics with the knowledge to perform accurate diagnostics, maintenance, and repairs, potentially saving significant costs compared to dealership service. It serves as a vital resource for preserving the vehicle's operational integrity and longevity.
Manual Target Audience
Audience:
Owner maintenance enthusiasts, DIY mechanics, independent repair shops, and anyone seeking detailed technical information for the 1992-1996 Mitsubishi Colt Lancer.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Primary Coverage:
Mechanical, electrical, body, and maintenance aspects of the 1992-1996 Mitsubishi Colt Lancer.
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Detailed information is not provided, but workshop manuals for this era typically range from 500 to 1500 pages.
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Manual / Service Manual / Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English (typically, based on common market availability)
Format
Format:
PDF (downloadable)
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Engine mechanical (overhaul, timing, lubrication, cooling), fuel system (injection/carburetor, fuel pump, injectors), ignition system, emission control systems.
Disc brake systems (front and rear calipers, rotors, master cylinder), drum brake systems (rear), parking brake system, ABS (if equipped).
Suspension:
Front suspension (struts, control arms, ball joints, bushings), rear suspension (trailing arms, shock absorbers, bushings), steering system (rack and pinion, power steering pump).
Comprehensive, covering from basic maintenance to in-depth engine and transmission overhaul, electrical system diagnostics, and body repair.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable if originally digitized from a printed manual with OCR, enabling quick information retrieval.
Print Quality
Quality:
High quality, suitable for printing specific pages as needed for workshop use.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Digital PDF format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital PDF format, printable on standard paper)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Options:
Commonly equipped with 1.3L (4G13), 1.5L (4G15), and 1.6L (4G92) inline-4 gasoline engines. Performance variants like the RS or GSR might have featured the 1.8L 4G93.
Performance
Horsepower Range:
Approximate range from 70 hp for base 1.3L engines to 120-130 hp for 1.6L variants. Performance models could exceed this.
Torque Range:
Torque figures vary with engine size, typically ranging from 100 Nm to 140 Nm for the common engines.
Fuel System
Induction Type:
Multi-point fuel injection (MPI) was prevalent on most models, though some earlier or base variants might have had carburetor systems. Turbocharged options existed for performance models.
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline (Octane rating varies by region and specific engine tune, typically 87 or 91 AKI / 95 RON).
Cooling System
Cooling Type:
Pressurized liquid cooling system with a radiator, thermostat, water pump, and fan.
Lubrication System
Oil Type:
API SG or higher, SAE 10W-30 or 5W-30 recommended (refer to specific engine variant in manual for precise specification).
Engine Management
ECU Type:
Engine Control Unit (ECU) managing fuel injection and ignition timing. Diagnostic port likely OBD-I (12-pin Mitsubishi specific connector).
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Typically a 5-speed manual transmission was standard on many trims.
Optional
Transmission Type:
Optional 3-speed or 4-speed automatic transmission was available on most models.
Features
Manual Clutch:
Hydraulically operated diaphragm clutch.
Automatic Features:
Torque converter, planetary gear sets, hydraulic control system.
Fluid Specifications
Manual Fluid:
API GL-4 SAE 75W-90 or SAE 75W-80 gear oil.
Automatic Fluid:
Dexron II or equivalent ATF (Automatic Transmission Fluid).
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Body Styles:
Sedan (4-door), Hatchback (3-door or 5-door, depending on market and specific model variant).
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approximately 950 kg to 1150 kg, depending on body style, engine, and equipment.
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating:
Typically in the range of 1400 kg to 1550 kg.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Crash Test Results:
Information on specific crash test ratings for this generation in various regions may be limited. Generally, vehicles of this era had less stringent safety standards than modern vehicles. Early ABS and airbags were optional on some higher trims.
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) was an optional feature on higher trim levels or performance variants.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver-side airbag was often an option and not standard on all models. Passenger airbags were rare for this generation.
Seatbelts:
Three-point seatbelts in the front and rear (lap belts may be present in the center rear).
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Audio System:
Factory-installed radio and cassette player, often with optional CD player on higher trims. Speaker configurations vary by trim. Basic analog controls.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Optional on some models, typically found on higher trim levels.
Climate Control
HVAC:
Manual climate control with fan speed, temperature, and air direction selection. Air conditioning was optional on many models.
Instrumentation
Dashboard:
Analog gauges for speedometer, tachometer (on some models), fuel level, and engine temperature. Warning lights for various system faults.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 5,000 to 7,500 miles (8,000 to 12,000 km) or 6 to 12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions. Consult manual for severe service recommendations.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically every 30,000 to 60,000 miles (48,000 to 96,000 km), depending on the type of spark plug (e.g., standard copper, platinum).
Timing Belt Replacement:
Crucial service item for interference engines. Intervals typically range from 60,000 to 100,000 miles (96,000 to 160,000 km). Failure can cause catastrophic engine damage. Manual must be consulted for specific engine.
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based coolant, typically a 50/50 mix with distilled water. Use a quality Asian vehicle specific coolant. Consult manual for color and type.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4. Always use fresh, sealed fluid.
Known Issues
Engine Wear:
Oil consumption due to worn piston rings or valve stem seals can occur on higher mileage examples. Timing belt tensioner and related components are critical.
Transmission Issues:
Manual transmissions can experience clutch wear. Automatic transmissions may develop internal seal leaks or valve body issues, requiring fluid changes and occasional rebuilds.
Suspension Wear:
Worn control arm bushings, ball joints, and tie rod ends are common wear items, leading to alignment issues and steering looseness.
Electrical Issues:
Corroded grounds, faulty power window regulators, and aging wiring harnesses can be encountered.
Rust:
Rust susceptibility, particularly in areas exposed to road salt, can affect body panels, subframes, and exhaust systems.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Mitsubishi has a long history in automotive manufacturing, with the Lancer nameplate first introduced in 1973. It has evolved through numerous generations, becoming a significant model in the compact car segment globally.
Model Evolution
Generation:
This specific manual covers the fifth generation Lancer (often designated as the 'C' platform, with sub-designations like CA, CB, CC). This generation saw significant styling updates and technological advancements over its predecessors.
Production
Production Years:
The fifth generation Lancer was produced from roughly 1991/1992 to 1996, depending on the market. It was succeeded by the sixth generation Lancer.
Manufacturing Locations:
Primarily manufactured in Japan, with production facilities also in other global locations under license or joint ventures.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Segment Awards:
While specific individual awards for the 1992-1996 Colt Lancer are not widely publicized, the Lancer line has historically been recognized for value, reliability, and sporty driving dynamics in certain performance-oriented trims (e.g., Evolution variants, though not typically associated with the 'Colt Lancer' naming in all markets).
Ratings
Reliability:
Generally considered a reliable vehicle for its era, especially with proper maintenance. However, specific component failures are addressed in the 'known_issues' section.
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