1994-1998 Aprilia RS250 Official Service Repair Workshop Manual ( Free Preview)
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Aprilia Model: RS250 Production Years Covered: 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998 Codes Model Code General: RS250 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: High-performance two-stroke sportbike Key Competitors: Yamaha YZF-R6, Suzuki GSX-R600, Kawasaki Ninja ZX-6R, Honda CBR600F series (though often compared to 400cc class due to 2-stroke nature) Key Features Engine Configuration: Liquid-cooled, 90-degree V-twin, two-stroke, reed valve induction Performance Focus: Lightweight, nimble handling, potent mid-range and top-end power delivery typical of a high-strung two-stroke Chassis Design: Sleek aerodynamic fairing, aluminum twin-spar frame, advanced suspension components 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Official Service Repair Workshop Manual Language: English Format: Digital (Preview available) Page Count Page Count Estimated: Extensive (Exact number not specified, but described as 'COMPLETE') 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Systems: Engine assembly, disassembly, tuning, lubrication, cooling system, ignition system, fuel system, exhaust system, engine management (ECU, sensors) Drivetrain Systems: Clutch system, gearbox (transmission) operation and repair, final drive (chain and sprockets) Chassis Systems: Frame, suspension (front forks, rear shock absorber), steering system, wheels and tires Braking Systems: Front and rear brake systems (hydraulic calipers, discs, master cylinders, lines), brake bleeding procedures Electrical Systems: Wiring diagrams, lighting system, charging system (alternator, battery), starter system, ignition coils, ECU diagnostics, sensor testing Bodywork And Trim: Fairings, body panels, seat, fuel tank, instrument panel removal and installation Procedures Included Maintenance Procedures: Routine checks, oil changes, filter replacements, chain adjustment, brake pad replacement, coolant flush, spark plug service Repair Procedures: Engine rebuilds, transmission overhauls, suspension component replacement, electrical troubleshooting and repair, body panel repair and replacement Troubleshooting Guides: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based troubleshooting charts Technical Depth Diagnostic Capabilities: Advanced diagnostics including electrical system testing, sensor readings, and potential ECU fault codes (if applicable) Rebuild Information: Comprehensive step-by-step instructions for complete engine and transmission rebuilds, including torque specifications and clearances Special Tool Requirements: Identification and usage of specific tools required for complex procedures 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Likely PDF based on 'Preview' functionality, but could be other digital formats. Print Quality Print Quality Considerations: Digital format quality depends on the source scan/creation. High-quality manuals are typically clear with legible diagrams. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Liquid-cooled, 90-degree V-twin, two-stroke Displacement: 249 cc (249.0 cm3) Bore X Stroke: 54.0 mm x 54.5 mm Compression Ratio: 7.5:1 (approx.) Intake System: Reed valve induction Exhaust System: Expansion chambers, dual mufflers Performance Horsepower Approx: 70+ HP (at crank) Torque Approx: 40+ Nm (at crank) Fuel System Carburetors: Twin Mikuni TM34SS flat-slide carburetors Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline (95 RON or higher recommended) Oil Delivery: Separate oil injection system (autolube) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed constant mesh, sequential manual Features Clutch Type: Wet multi-plate clutch, cable operated Final Drive: Chain drive (520 pitch, DID 520 VMX) Gear Ratios: Specific gear ratios are detailed within the manual but typically feature close ratios for sporty performance. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length Approx: 2010 mm Width Approx: 720 mm Height Approx: 1135 mm Wheelbase Approx: 1375 mm Weights Dry Weight Approx: 150 kg Wet Weight Approx: 168 kg (with all fluids) Fuel Tank Capacity: 16 Liters 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Ratings Context: Motorcycles do not have standardized crash ratings like cars. Safety is primarily derived from rider skill and vehicle dynamics. Active Features Braking System: Dual front hydraulic disc brakes (320mm), Single rear hydraulic disc brake (240mm) Suspension Stability: Adjustable front forks and rear monoshock contribute to stable handling during braking and cornering. Passive Features Frame Integrity: Rigid twin-spar aluminum frame provides a stable platform. Lighting System: Dual headlights, taillight, and turn signals for visibility. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: N/A (Classic sportbike, focus on performance instrumentation) Instrumentation Instrument Panel: Analog tachometer, speedometer, coolant temperature gauge, fuel gauge (on some models), and warning lights. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 3,000-4,000 km or annually. Specific engine oil recommended in manual. Spark Plug Replacement: Every 6,000-8,000 km. Refer to manual for specific plug type (e.g., NGK BR9EG). Chain Lubrication Adjustment: Regularly (every 500-1000 km), adjust tension per manual specification (typically 20-30mm slack). Coolant Flush: Every 2 years or 24,000 km. Use a 50/50 mix of high-quality coolant and distilled water. Fluid Specifications Engine Oil Type: 2-stroke synthetic blend or fully synthetic oil meeting API-TC, JASO FD or higher standards. Manual specifies recommended brands/viscosities. Gearbox Oil Type: Yamaha Genuine Gear Oil (or equivalent 10W-40 transmission oil, e.g., Yamalube, Castrol MTX) Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol based coolant, pre-mixed 50/50 with distilled water. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid. Known Issues Power Valve Issues: Carbon buildup and sticky power valves can affect performance and require regular cleaning or servicing. Manual details proper cleaning and adjustment. Carburetor Tuning: Sensitive to altitude and temperature...
Ethylene glycol based coolant, pre-mixed 50/50 with distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 4 hydraulic brake fluid.
Known Issues
Power Valve Issues:
Carbon buildup and sticky power valves can affect performance and require regular cleaning or servicing. Manual details proper cleaning and adjustment.
Carburetor Tuning:
Sensitive to altitude and temperature changes, requiring precise tuning for optimal performance. Manual provides jetting specifications and tuning guidance.
Clutch Wear:
Aggressive riding can lead to premature clutch wear. Manual outlines inspection and replacement procedures.
Electrical Connectors:
Corrosion or loose connections in the wiring harness can cause intermittent electrical issues. Manual includes detailed wiring diagrams for troubleshooting.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Focus:
Aprilia is an Italian manufacturer renowned for its sporty motorcycles, particularly in the racing and performance segments.
Model Evolution
Origin Inspiration:
The RS250 is heavily based on the successful Suzuki RGV250 platform, utilizing its engine and chassis components, with Aprilia developing its own bodywork, suspension tuning, and electronics.
Key Variants:
Early models (MK1) and later updated models (MK2) with minor revisions to styling, suspension, and engine tuning.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Italy
Production Period:
Originally produced from 1995 to 2003, with the specified manual covering the initial 1994-1998 production run.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Racing Heritage:
The RS250 chassis and engine were derived from successful Grand Prix racing machines (Suzuki RGV-gamma), contributing to its performance reputation.
Ratings
Contemporary Reviews:
Widely praised by motorcycle journalists of its era for its handling, braking, and potent two-stroke power delivery. Often cited as one of the best 250cc sportbikes.
Certifications
Manual Certification:
Official manufacturer documentation, ensuring accuracy and completeness for repairs and maintenance.
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