1994 Buick Century Service & Repair Manual Software
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The 1994 Buick Century, a mid-size sedan from the third generation of the GM W platform, is recognized for its comfortable ride and practical interior, offering cost-effective and reliable transportation. This model was designed to compete in a segment that prioritized comfort and spaciousness, featuring optional V6 engines and front-wheel drive for efficient performance. Buick, a division of General Motors with a heritage of producing well-appointed American sedans, introduced this iteration with improved aerodynamics and styling over its predecessors, making it a popular choice for family use. This comprehensive service and repair manual software provides extensive information for the 1994 Buick Century, covering all aspects of maintenance, diagnostics, and repair. It details procedures for the engine, drivetrain, brakes, suspension, steering, HVAC, and electrical systems, including in-depth troubleshooting guides and wiring diagrams. The manual is designed to assist owners and technicians in maintaining the vehicle's optimal performance and longevity, offering factory-derived OE material presented in a text-searchable format for easy access. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Buick Model: Century Year: 1994 Generation Code: Third Generation (GM W Platform) Platform: GM W Platform 👋 Introduction Market Market Position: Mid-size sedan, family car, aimed at comfort and practicality. Competitive Competitive Analysis: Competed with vehicles like the Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Lumina, and Chrysler Concorde. The Century offered a comfortable ride and a spacious interior for its class. Features Key Features: Comfortable ride, ample interior space, optional V6 engines, front-wheel drive. Value Proposition Value Proposition: Cost-effective, reliable transportation with straightforward maintenance accessible through this comprehensive digital manual. Manufacturer Source Manufacturer Source: Licensed information derived from OE (Original Equipment) materials. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Coverage Areas: Full service and repair for 1994 Buick Century Pages Page Count: Extensive (Specific number not provided, but described as comprehensive and 'all the service and repair information you could ever need') Type Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Software Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (PDF via web browser access) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Systems Covered: Engine, Drivetrain, Brakes, Suspension, Steering, Electrical System, HVAC (Heat & Air Conditioning), Bodywork, Wiring Diagrams, Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Emissions Control, Interior Components Electrical System Coverage: Detailed wiring diagrams, fuse box locations, diagnostic procedures for all electrical components, lighting, power accessories, instrument cluster. Procedures Procedures Included: Routine Maintenance, Troubleshooting, Diagnostics, Component Replacement, Reassembly, Adjustments, Repair Procedures, Wiring Harness Repair, Filter Changes, Fluid Flushes, Brake Service, Suspension Overhaul, Engine Tune-up, HVAC System Servicing Engine Repair Procedures: Complete overhaul procedures for both the 2.5L L4 and 3.1L V6 engines, including cylinder head removal/installation, piston/ring replacement, crankshaft/rod bearing service, timing belt/chain inspection and replacement (if applicable). Brake System Repair: Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder service, brake line inspection and replacement, master cylinder service, ABS system diagnostics (if equipped). Suspension Steering Repair: Replacement of struts, shocks, ball joints, tie rod ends, control arm bushings, power steering pump and rack/gearbox service. Depth Technical Depth: Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and major repairs, factory-derived OE material Technical Depth Diagnostic Troubleshooting: Systematic diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for common drivability issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems. 📊 Manual Specifications File File Format: PDF (accessible via web browser) Searchability: Text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval. Quality Print Quality: High resolution, designed for clear on-screen viewing and potential printing Binding Binding Type: N/A (Digital Product) Paper Paper Type: N/A (Digital Product) Access Access Duration: 1 Year of access with purchase, with options for renewal. Device Compatibility: Compatible with PC, laptop, smartphone, or tablet via a web browser and internet connection. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Primary Engine Option 1: 2.5L L4 (Iron Duke - Tech4) Primary Engine Option 1 Power: Approx. 115 hp @ 4800 rpm Primary Engine Option 1 Torque: Approx. 140 lb-ft @ 2400 rpm Primary Engine Option 2: 3.1L V6 (LG7 - 3100 SFI) Primary Engine Option 2 Power: Approx. 140 hp @ 4800 rpm Primary Engine Option 2 Torque: Approx. 185 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm Performance Engine Layout: Inline 4-cylinder (L4) and V-configuration 6-cylinder (V6), all front-mounted Fuel System Fuel System Type: Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI) Ignition Ignition System: Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) for V6, Distributor for L4 Engine Codes Engine Code L4: LL2 (2.5L Tech4) Engine Code V6: LG7 (3.1L 3100 SFI) 🔧 Transmission Standard Standard Transmission: 4-Speed Automatic (TH125-4L for L4, 4T60-E for V6) Optional Optional Transmission: N/A (Automatic was standard for this model year) Features Transmission Features: Front-wheel drive (FWD), electronically controlled shifts Fluid Specs Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron III Automatic Transmission Fluid (ATF) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 107.5 inches (2730 mm) Length: 197.9 inches (5027 mm) Width: 70.5 inches (1791 mm) Height: 55.2 inches (1402 mm) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 3100-3300 lbs (1406-1497 kg) depending on engine and trim Cargo Trunk Volume: Approx. 15.0 cubic feet (425 liters) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Side Impact Rating: Not extensively rated...
The 1994 Buick Century, a mid-size sedan from the third generation of the GM W platform, is recognized for its comfortable ride and practical interior, offering cost-effective and reliable transportation. This model was designed to compete in a segment that prioritized comfort and spaciousness, featuring optional V6 engines and front-wheel drive for efficient performance. Buick, a division of General Motors with a heritage of producing well-appointed American sedans, introduced this iteration with improved aerodynamics and styling over its predecessors, making it a popular choice for family use.
This comprehensive service and repair manual software provides extensive information for the 1994 Buick Century, covering all aspects of maintenance, diagnostics, and repair. It details procedures for the engine, drivetrain, brakes, suspension, steering, HVAC, and electrical systems, including in-depth troubleshooting guides and wiring diagrams. The manual is designed to assist owners and technicians in maintaining the vehicle's optimal performance and longevity, offering factory-derived OE material presented in a text-searchable format for easy access.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Buick
Model:
Century
Year:
1994
Generation Code:
Third Generation (GM W Platform)
Platform:
GM W Platform
👋 Introduction
Market
Market Position:
Mid-size sedan, family car, aimed at comfort and practicality.
Competitive
Competitive Analysis:
Competed with vehicles like the Ford Taurus, Chevrolet Lumina, and Chrysler Concorde. The Century offered a comfortable ride and a spacious interior for its class.
Complete overhaul procedures for both the 2.5L L4 and 3.1L V6 engines, including cylinder head removal/installation, piston/ring replacement, crankshaft/rod bearing service, timing belt/chain inspection and replacement (if applicable).
Brake System Repair:
Front and rear brake pad/shoe replacement, caliper/wheel cylinder service, brake line inspection and replacement, master cylinder service, ABS system diagnostics (if equipped).
Suspension Steering Repair:
Replacement of struts, shocks, ball joints, tie rod ends, control arm bushings, power steering pump and rack/gearbox service.
Depth
Technical Depth:
Comprehensive, from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and major repairs, factory-derived OE material
Technical Depth
Diagnostic Troubleshooting:
Systematic diagnostic flowcharts and procedures for common drivability issues, electrical faults, and mechanical problems.
📊 Manual Specifications
File
File Format:
PDF (accessible via web browser)
Searchability:
Text-searchable PDF for quick information retrieval.
Quality
Print Quality:
High resolution, designed for clear on-screen viewing and potential printing
Binding
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Product)
Paper
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Product)
Access
Access Duration:
1 Year of access with purchase, with options for renewal.
Device Compatibility:
Compatible with PC, laptop, smartphone, or tablet via a web browser and internet connection.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary
Primary Engine Option 1:
2.5L L4 (Iron Duke - Tech4)
Primary Engine Option 1 Power:
Approx. 115 hp @ 4800 rpm
Primary Engine Option 1 Torque:
Approx. 140 lb-ft @ 2400 rpm
Primary Engine Option 2:
3.1L V6 (LG7 - 3100 SFI)
Primary Engine Option 2 Power:
Approx. 140 hp @ 4800 rpm
Primary Engine Option 2 Torque:
Approx. 185 lb-ft @ 3200 rpm
Performance
Engine Layout:
Inline 4-cylinder (L4) and V-configuration 6-cylinder (V6), all front-mounted
Fuel System
Fuel System Type:
Multi-Port Fuel Injection (MPFI)
Ignition
Ignition System:
Distributorless Ignition System (DIS) for V6, Distributor for L4
Engine Codes
Engine Code L4:
LL2 (2.5L Tech4)
Engine Code V6:
LG7 (3.1L 3100 SFI)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Standard Transmission:
4-Speed Automatic (TH125-4L for L4, 4T60-E for V6)
Approx. 3100-3300 lbs (1406-1497 kg) depending on engine and trim
Cargo
Trunk Volume:
Approx. 15.0 cubic feet (425 liters)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Side Impact Rating:
Not extensively rated by modern standards, but typical for the era.
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) - Optional on some models
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Front airbags (driver and passenger), three-point seatbelts, side-impact protection beams
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic AM/FM stereo with cassette player, optional CD player. Analog gauges and controls.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited; cruise control was common. ABS was optional.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A (No modern connectivity features like Bluetooth or USB were available)
🔧 Maintenance
Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,000-5,000 miles (4,800-8,000 km) or 3-6 months, depending on driving conditions and oil used (refer to manual for exact recommendations).
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 5,000-7,500 miles (8,000-12,000 km)
Transmission Fluid Change Interval:
Typically every 30,000-60,000 miles (48,000-96,000 km), or as specified by the manual, especially under severe use.
Fluid Specs
Engine Oil Type:
API SG or SH service classification, SAE 5W-30 or 10W-30 (check owner's manual for specific viscosity recommendations based on ambient temperature).
Engine Coolant Type:
GM P/N 1052798 (Green ethylene glycol based) or equivalent.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3
Power Steering Fluid:
Dexron III ATF or equivalent
Coolant Capacity:
Approx. 11.1 quarts (10.5 liters) for 3.1L V6, 10.2 quarts (9.6 liters) for 2.5L L4 (subject to variation).
Known Issues
Common Issues:
Intake manifold gasket leaks (especially on 3100 V6), power steering pump leaks, transmission solenoid issues, window regulator failures, exhaust manifold cracks (on some V6 engines).
Filters
Oil Filter Part Number:
Commonly AC-Delco PF2, Fram PH35, Wix 51049 (Verify for specific engine application).
Air Filter Part Number:
Commonly AC-Delco A1603C, Fram CA4330, Wix 42069 (Verify for specific engine application).
📚 Vehicle History
Brand
Brand Heritage:
Buick, a division of General Motors, has a long history of producing comfortable and well-appointed American sedans.
Model
Model Evolution:
The 1994 Century is part of the third generation, introduced for the 1991 model year, based on the GM W platform. It represented a significant styling update and improved aerodynamics over previous generations.
Production
Production Location:
Various GM assembly plants in North America (e.g., Oshawa, Ontario, Canada; Fairfax, Kansas, USA)
While specific awards for the 1994 model are not prominently documented, the Century line was generally well-received for its value and comfort in its segment.
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