🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Mercedes-Benz Model: SLK-Class Internal Chassis Code: R170 Model Year: 1997 Codes Model Designation: SLK 230 Kompressor 👋 Introduction Market Position Class: Compact Premium Sports Roadster Competitive Analysis Competitors 1997: BMW Z3, Porsche Boxster (introduced later), Chevrolet Corvette (larger class but similar intent), Mazda Miata MX-5 (lower price point). Key Features Vario Roof: One of the R170's signature features is the electro-hydraulic 'Vario-roof' system, a retractable hardtop that transforms the car from a coupe to a roadster at the touch of a button. Compact Size: Compact dimensions for agile handling and a sporty driving experience. Mercedes Engineering: Represents Mercedes-Benz's entry into the compact sports car segment, leveraging established brand quality and engineering. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Primary Coverage: Workshop Service Repair Manual Download Page Count Estimated Pages: Hundreds of pages Manual Type Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Management: Detailed diagnosis, component testing, wiring diagrams, ECU functions, fuel injection, ignition systems. Transmission: Automatic Transmission (5-speed 5G-Tronic): operation, diagnosis, repair, fluid specifications, control module diagnostics. Drivetrain: Rear-wheel drive system, differential, driveshafts, axle components, troubleshooting. Suspension: Front and rear suspension, steering system, diagnosis of noise and handling issues, component replacement (struts, control arms, bushings). Brakes: Antilock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Program (ESP), brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper repair, hydraulic system bleeding, brake fluid specifications. Electrical System: Complete wiring diagrams, fuse locations and assignments, relay functions, lighting system, power windows, locks, mirrors, seats, instrument cluster, battery and charging system. Body: Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, hood, trunk, convertible top mechanism (Vario-roof system) operation and repair, interior trim, exterior trim. Climate Control: HVAC system operation, diagnosis of cooling and heating issues, refrigerant handling, component replacement (compressor, evaporator, heater core). Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS) diagnosis, component replacement, safety precautions, seatbelt systems. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance procedures: oil changes, filter replacements, spark plug changes, brake fluid flushes, coolant checks/changes. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic flowcharts, common fault diagnosis, symptom-based troubleshooting for all major systems. Repair: Step-by-step repair procedures for virtually all components, from minor adjustments to major overhauls. Diagnostics: OBD-II system diagnostics, fault code interpretation, specialized diagnostic tools and procedures. Overhaul: Detailed instructions for engine and transmission rebuilds. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering all aspects of vehicle repair and maintenance from basic to advanced. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: Digital Download (likely PDF) Print Quality Printability: Designed for printing individual sections or the entire manual. Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: M111 E23 ML Configuration: Inline-4 Cylinder Displacement: 2.3 Liters (2295 cc) Aspiration: Supercharged (Roots-type Lysholm supercharger) Performance Horsepower Hp: 194 hp @ 5300 rpm Torque Lb Ft: 207 lb-ft @ 2500 rpm Fuel System Injection Type: Sequential Multi-Point Fuel Injection (MPI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded (91 RON or higher recommended) Engine Management ECU Type: Bosch Motronic M4.3 or similar Cooling System Coolant Type: Mercedes-Benz approved G48 Ethylene Glycol coolant (50/50 mix with distilled water) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 5-speed Automatic (5G-Tronic) Optional Type: 5-speed Manual (not commonly specified for the 230 Kompressor in all markets, but available) Features Automatic Modes: Comfort (C) and Sport (S) modes Fluid Specifications Automatic Transmission Fluid: ATF LT 71141 or equivalent (e.g., Mobil ATF LT 71141, Pentosin ATF 1) Fluid Capacity Automatic Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approx. 7.0 - 8.0 Liters (including torque converter, dry fill) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 3995 mm (157.3 in) Width: Approx. 1717 mm (67.6 in) Height: Approx. 1293 mm (50.9 in) Wheelbase: Approx. 2072 mm (81.6 in) Weights Curb Weight Kg: Approx. 1350 - 1400 kg (depending on equipment) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Kg: Approx. 1700 kg 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Crash Test Standards: Meets or exceeds all applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards (FMVSS) for its era. Active Features ABS: Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) Esp: Optional Electronic Stability Program (ESP) Traction Control: ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) often standard or integrated with ESP. Passive Features Airbags: Driver and passenger front airbags. Side airbags may have been optional. Rollover Protection: Integrated roll bar structure behind the seats and pop-up roll-over bars behind the head restraints (deploy automatically if a rollover is detected). Seatbelts: Pretensioning seatbelts with force limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Radio System: Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player. CD changer may have been an option. Speaker System: Standard 4 or 6-speaker system, premium sound optional. Driver Assistance Cruise Control: Standard cruise control system. Connectivity Auxiliary Inputs: Not typically featured on factory systems of this era; aftermarket solutions available. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically every 10,000 - 15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions and oil used. Consult specific manual for precise interval. Transmission Fluid Change: Recommended at 60,000 - 100,000 miles...
BMW Z3, Porsche Boxster (introduced later), Chevrolet Corvette (larger class but similar intent), Mazda Miata MX-5 (lower price point).
Key Features
Vario Roof:
One of the R170's signature features is the electro-hydraulic 'Vario-roof' system, a retractable hardtop that transforms the car from a coupe to a roadster at the touch of a button.
Compact Size:
Compact dimensions for agile handling and a sporty driving experience.
Mercedes Engineering:
Represents Mercedes-Benz's entry into the compact sports car segment, leveraging established brand quality and engineering.
Front and rear suspension, steering system, diagnosis of noise and handling issues, component replacement (struts, control arms, bushings).
Brakes:
Antilock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Program (ESP), brake pad/rotor replacement, caliper repair, hydraulic system bleeding, brake fluid specifications.
Electrical System:
Complete wiring diagrams, fuse locations and assignments, relay functions, lighting system, power windows, locks, mirrors, seats, instrument cluster, battery and charging system.
Body:
Body panel removal and installation, door mechanisms, hood, trunk, convertible top mechanism (Vario-roof system) operation and repair, interior trim, exterior trim.
Climate Control:
HVAC system operation, diagnosis of cooling and heating issues, refrigerant handling, component replacement (compressor, evaporator, heater core).
Safety Systems:
Airbag system (SRS) diagnosis, component replacement, safety precautions, seatbelt systems.
Meets or exceeds all applicable federal motor vehicle safety standards (FMVSS) for its era.
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS)
Esp:
Optional Electronic Stability Program (ESP)
Traction Control:
ASR (Anti-Slip Regulation) often standard or integrated with ESP.
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and passenger front airbags. Side airbags may have been optional.
Rollover Protection:
Integrated roll bar structure behind the seats and pop-up roll-over bars behind the head restraints (deploy automatically if a rollover is detected).
Seatbelts:
Pretensioning seatbelts with force limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Radio System:
Factory AM/FM stereo with cassette player. CD changer may have been an option.
Speaker System:
Standard 4 or 6-speaker system, premium sound optional.
Driver Assistance
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Connectivity
Auxiliary Inputs:
Not typically featured on factory systems of this era; aftermarket solutions available.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 10,000 - 15,000 miles or 12 months, whichever comes first, depending on driving conditions and oil used. Consult specific manual for precise interval.
Transmission Fluid Change:
Recommended at 60,000 - 100,000 miles for automatic transmission, or as per specific service indicator. Manual transmission fluid change interval typically longer.
Spark Plugs:
Typically every 60,000 - 100,000 miles, depending on spark plug type (e.g., iridium, platinum).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Specification:
MB 229.1 or MB 229.3 compliant synthetic oil, viscosity typically 0W-40 or 5W-40.
Brake Fluid Specification:
DOT 4
Fluid Capacities
Engine Oil Capacity Quarts:
Approx. 5.5 - 6.0 quarts (including filter)
Known Issues
Vario Roof Actuators:
Common issue with hydraulic leaks or failure of the Vario-roof actuators and pumps, often due to aging seals and electrical connections.
Mass Air Flow Sensor:
Can become dirty or fail, leading to rough idling and poor performance.
Ignition Coils:
While less common on early R170s than later models, ignition coil failures can occur, causing misfires.
Rear Main Seal Leaks:
Some instances of rear main oil seal leaks on the engine.
Window Regulators:
Window regulator mechanisms can wear out, causing windows to operate slowly or not at all.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Mercedes Benz Legacy:
Mercedes-Benz has a long history of producing luxury vehicles, sports cars, and pioneering automotive safety and engineering innovations since the early 20th century.
Model Evolution
R170 Introduction:
The R170 platform was first introduced in 1996 as the SLK, marking Mercedes-Benz's foray into the compact roadster segment. The 1997 model year represents its initial production run.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Bremen, Germany
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Popular Mechanics Award:
The R170 SLK has been recognized in automotive publications for its innovative Vario-roof technology and styling. Specific 'award' data for the 1997 model year may require deeper historical research but it was generally well-received at launch.
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