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2000-2003 Polaris Sportsman Xplorer 500 400 4WD ATV Workshop Factory Service Repair Manual

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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman Xplorer Model Variant: 400 4WD, 500 4WD Year: 2000-2003 Codes Chassis Code: Not specified, typical for ATVs to have component-based identification rather than a single chassis code. 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: Premium utility ATV for recreational and demanding off-road use. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Honda FourTrax Foreman/Rancher, Yamaha Kodiak/Grizzly, Kawasaki Prairie/Brute Force, Suzuki KingQuad. Key Features Features: Powerful engines, robust 4WD systems, independent suspension, advanced ergonomics, cargo racks. Manual Value Proposition Value: Provides authoritative, factory-sourced repair and maintenance data, enabling cost-effective and accurate servicing. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Geographical Coverage: Global (OEM specifications are universally applicable) Model Year Coverage: 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Variant Coverage: Sportsman Xplorer 400 4WD, Sportsman Xplorer 500 4WD Page Count Estimated Page Count: Likely 300-500 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Source: Factory/Official Language Language: English Format Format: PDF Download 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine: Complete engine disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, tuning, internal components, lubrication system, cooling system, intake and exhaust systems. Transmission: All aspects of transmission repair and maintenance, including clutches, gearboxes, and drive systems. Drivetrain: Front and rear differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, 4WD engagement system. Suspension: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, alignment procedures. Brakes: Hydraulic brake systems, calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, bleeding procedures, pad and rotor replacement. Electrical System: Wiring diagrams, component testing, starter, alternator/stator, battery, ignition system, lighting, charging system. Fuel System: Carburetor overhaul and adjustment (if applicable), fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel tank maintenance. Cooling System: Radiator, fan, hoses, coolant specifications, thermostat, water pump. Frame And Body: Chassis inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, handlebars, rack systems. Procedures Included Maintenance: Routine maintenance, lubrication, tune-ups, filter replacements, fluid changes, spark plug service. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides. Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor mechanical and electrical components. Rebuild: Major engine and transmission rebuild procedures, including detailed component specifications. Disassembly Assembly: Comprehensive instructions for disassembling and reassembling all vehicle systems. Inspections: Detailed inspection points and procedures to identify wear and potential failures. Technical Depth Depth: Factory-level repair and diagnostic information. Audience: Professional technicians and DIY mechanics with basic to advanced mechanical knowledge. Content Type: Detailed instructions, charts, diagrams, illustrations, photos, OEM specifications. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format Format: PDF Searchability: Searchable text content Print Quality Printability: Printable pages for convenient workshop use. Binding Type Binding: Digital (N/A for PDF download; implies printable format) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine 400 Engine Type 400: 4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Single Cylinder Displacement 400: 375cc (approx.) Primary Engine 500 Engine Type 500: 4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Single Cylinder Displacement 500: 499cc (approx.) Performance Horsepower Estimate 500: Approximately 30-35 HP (varies by tuning and exact model year) Torque Estimate 500: Approximately 30-35 lb-ft (varies by tuning and exact model year) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Carburetor (likely Mikuni or Keihin, specific model TBD by manual) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline, 87 Octane minimum Cooling System Cooling Method: Liquid-cooled Lubrication Oil Type: SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (Specific Polaris oil recommended, consult manual for exact specs) Engine Components Compression Ratio Spec: Refer to manual for specific OEM compression ranges 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: Automatic (Polaris Variable Transmission - PVT) Optional Options: N/A for this model lineup Features Features: High/Low range gearing, Reverse, Park, Engine braking. Fluid Specifications Pvtf Fluid: Polaris PVT Fluid (P/N 2871147) or equivalent (refer to manual for exact type and capacity) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: Approx. 50.5 inches (1283 mm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 9.5 inches (241 mm) Weights Dry Weight 500: Approx. 635 lbs (288 kg) Dry Weight 400: Approx. 610 lbs (277 kg) Cargo Front Rack Capacity: Approx. 50 lbs (22.7 kg) Rear Rack Capacity: Approx. 100 lbs (45.4 kg) Towing Towing Capacity: Approx. 1500 lbs (680 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Safety Certification: ATV industry safety standards (ANSI/SVIA) Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes, front and rear. 4Wd System: On-demand 4WD with ADC (Active Descent Control) on some models/years. Passive Features Ergonomics: Comfortable seating position, easy-to-reach controls. Lighting: Dual headlights, taillight/brake light. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: N/A (Basic ATV design, focus is on functionality) Driver Assistance Driver Assistance Features: On-Demand AWD, Engine Braking (EBS) on some models. Connectivity Connectivity Features: N/A 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 100 hours or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for precise intervals). Air Filter Maintenance: Clean every 25 hours, replace as needed. Spark Plug Replacement: Check every 100 hours, replace as needed (e.g., NGK CR7E or equivalent). Fluid Specifications Coolant Type: Ethylene glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water). Consult manual for specific Polaris coolant P/N. Brake Fluid Type: DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid. Fluid Capacities Engine Oil Capacity:...
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Type: Atv
Vendor:
Sku: 23956
Collections: ALL ATV Powersports

2000-2003 Polaris Sportsman Xplorer 500 400 4WD ATV Workshop Factory Service Repair Manual2000-2003 Polaris Sportsman Xplorer 500 400 4WD ATV Workshop Factory Service Repair Manual2000-2003 Polaris Sportsman Xplorer 500 400 4WD ATV Workshop Factory Service Repair Manual2000-2003 Polaris Sportsman Xplorer 500 400 4WD ATV Workshop Factory Service Repair Manual
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
Sportsman Xplorer
Model Variant:
400 4WD, 500 4WD
Year:
2000-2003
Codes
Chassis Code:
Not specified, typical for ATVs to have component-based identification rather than a single chassis code.
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Positioning:
Premium utility ATV for recreational and demanding off-road use.
Competitive Analysis
Competitors:
Honda FourTrax Foreman/Rancher, Yamaha Kodiak/Grizzly, Kawasaki Prairie/Brute Force, Suzuki KingQuad.
Key Features
Features:
Powerful engines, robust 4WD systems, independent suspension, advanced ergonomics, cargo racks.
Manual Value Proposition
Value:
Provides authoritative, factory-sourced repair and maintenance data, enabling cost-effective and accurate servicing.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Geographical Coverage:
Global (OEM specifications are universally applicable)
Model Year Coverage:
2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
Variant Coverage:
Sportsman Xplorer 400 4WD, Sportsman Xplorer 500 4WD
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Likely 300-500 pages (typical for comprehensive workshop manuals)
Manual Type
Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Source:
Factory/Official
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
PDF Download
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine:
Complete engine disassembly, assembly, diagnostics, tuning, internal components, lubrication system, cooling system, intake and exhaust systems.
Transmission:
All aspects of transmission repair and maintenance, including clutches, gearboxes, and drive systems.
Drivetrain:
Front and rear differentials, drive shafts, CV joints, 4WD engagement system.
Suspension:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings, alignment procedures.
Brakes:
Hydraulic brake systems, calipers, master cylinders, brake lines, bleeding procedures, pad and rotor replacement.
Electrical System:
Wiring diagrams, component testing, starter, alternator/stator, battery, ignition system, lighting, charging system.
Fuel System:
Carburetor overhaul and adjustment (if applicable), fuel pump, fuel lines, fuel tank maintenance.
Cooling System:
Radiator, fan, hoses, coolant specifications, thermostat, water pump.
Frame And Body:
Chassis inspection, body panel removal and installation, seat, handlebars, rack systems.
Procedures Included
Maintenance:
Routine maintenance, lubrication, tune-ups, filter replacements, fluid changes, spark plug service.
Troubleshooting:
Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon problems, symptom-based troubleshooting guides.
Repair:
Step-by-step repair instructions for all major and minor mechanical and electrical components.
Rebuild:
Major engine and transmission rebuild procedures, including detailed component specifications.
Disassembly Assembly:
Comprehensive instructions for disassembling and reassembling all vehicle systems.
Inspections:
Detailed inspection points and procedures to identify wear and potential failures.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Factory-level repair and diagnostic information.
Audience:
Professional technicians and DIY mechanics with basic to advanced mechanical knowledge.
Content Type:
Detailed instructions, charts, diagrams, illustrations, photos, OEM specifications.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
Format:
PDF
Searchability:
Searchable text content
Print Quality
Printability:
Printable pages for convenient workshop use.
Binding Type
Binding:
Digital (N/A for PDF download; implies printable format)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital format)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine 400
Engine Type 400:
4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Single Cylinder
Displacement 400:
375cc (approx.)
Primary Engine 500
Engine Type 500:
4-stroke, SOHC, 4-valve, Single Cylinder
Displacement 500:
499cc (approx.)
Performance
Horsepower Estimate 500:
Approximately 30-35 HP (varies by tuning and exact model year)
Torque Estimate 500:
Approximately 30-35 lb-ft (varies by tuning and exact model year)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Carburetor (likely Mikuni or Keihin, specific model TBD by manual)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline, 87 Octane minimum
Cooling System
Cooling Method:
Liquid-cooled
Lubrication
Oil Type:
SAE 10W-40 API SG or higher (Specific Polaris oil recommended, consult manual for exact specs)
Engine Components
Compression Ratio Spec:
Refer to manual for specific OEM compression ranges
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
Automatic (Polaris Variable Transmission - PVT)
Optional
Options:
N/A for this model lineup
Features
Features:
High/Low range gearing, Reverse, Park, Engine braking.
Fluid Specifications
Pvtf Fluid:
Polaris PVT Fluid (P/N 2871147) or equivalent (refer to manual for exact type and capacity)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
Approx. 50.5 inches (1283 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 9.5 inches (241 mm)
Weights
Dry Weight 500:
Approx. 635 lbs (288 kg)
Dry Weight 400:
Approx. 610 lbs (277 kg)
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
Approx. 50 lbs (22.7 kg)
Rear Rack Capacity:
Approx. 100 lbs (45.4 kg)
Towing
Towing Capacity:
Approx. 1500 lbs (680 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Safety Certification:
ATV industry safety standards (ANSI/SVIA)
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes, front and rear.
4Wd System:
On-demand 4WD with ADC (Active Descent Control) on some models/years.
Passive Features
Ergonomics:
Comfortable seating position, easy-to-reach controls.
Lighting:
Dual headlights, taillight/brake light.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
N/A (Basic ATV design, focus is on functionality)
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
On-Demand AWD, Engine Braking (EBS) on some models.
Connectivity
Connectivity Features:
N/A
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 100 hours or 12 months, whichever comes first (refer to manual for precise intervals).
Air Filter Maintenance:
Clean every 25 hours, replace as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Check every 100 hours, replace as needed (e.g., NGK CR7E or equivalent).
Fluid Specifications
Coolant Type:
Ethylene glycol based antifreeze (50/50 mix with distilled water). Consult manual for specific Polaris coolant P/N.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid.
Fluid Capacities
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.1 quarts (2.0 Liters) with filter change (verify in manual).
Known Issues
Common Wear Items:
CV boots, tie rod ends, wheel bearings, drive belts (PVT).
Potential Problems:
Carburetor gumming if not stored properly, starter solenoid issues, charging system stator failures.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Heritage:
Polaris is a leading manufacturer of powersports vehicles, known for innovation in ATVs since the 1980s.
Model Evolution
Evolution:
The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of Polaris' ATV offerings, evolving with enhanced features and performance.
Production
Production Era:
The Xplorer sub-model was part of Polaris' expanded utility ATV range in the late 1990s and early 2000s.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Industry Recognition:
Polaris Sportsman models are consistently recognized for their utility, durability, and performance in the ATV market.
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