2005 Subaru Impreza (STI) Workshop Service Repair Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: Impreza WRX STI Year: 2005 Generation Generation Code: GDB (3rd Generation) Codes Chassis Code: GDB-E 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Positioning: Targets Subaru Impreza WRX STI owners and enthusiasts seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs, offering a cost-effective alternative to professional servicing. It positions itself as a comprehensive and authoritative guide for DIY mechanics and hobbyists. Competitive Analysis Competitive Advantage: Offers a complete, 100% comprehensive manual with detailed diagrams and step-by-step instructions, distinguishing itself from potentially incomplete or generic repair guides. The emphasis on 'no missing/corrupt pages/sections' provides buyer confidence. Key Features Key Features List: Instant download, 100% complete, includes pictures and easy-to-follow directions, covers hundreds of illustrations, wiring diagrams, vacuum diagrams, detailed specifications, factory maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting guides. Designed to empower users to save significantly on repair costs. Cost Savings Potential: Explicitly highlights the potential for significant savings on repair bills by enabling owners to perform maintenance and repairs themselves, reinforcing the manual's value proposition. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Coverage Areas General: Comprehensive coverage for all major systems and components of the 2005 Subaru Impreza WRX STI. Coverage Areas Specific: Engine overhaul, transmission service, brake system, suspension, steering, electrical systems, HVAC, body, and troubleshooting. Page Count Page Count: Not explicitly stated, but described as '100 percents COMPLETE' implying extensive detail. Manual Type Manual Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (likely PDF) Accessibility: Instant download provides immediate access to repair information, eliminating shipping delays and costs. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Systems Covered List: Engine (including overhaul and rebuilding), Drivetrain (transmission, AWD system), Brakes, Suspension, Steering, Electrical Systems, HVAC (Air Conditioning), Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Body and Interior, Chassis. Electrical System Coverage: Extensive wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, including engine control, lighting, audio, power accessories, safety systems, and instrument cluster. Procedures Included Procedures Included List: Engine maintenance, repair, rebuilding, timing belt replacement, troubleshooting, diagnostics, computer diagnostic tree charts, engine performance tuning, front end alignment, suspension repair, transmission removal/installation, transmission in-car servicing, brake servicing, U-joint and CV-joint service, general repair procedures. Engine Rebuilding Scope: Full engine rebuilding procedures, including piston and ring installation, bearing replacement, cylinder head removal and installation, valve adjustments, and torque specifications for all critical fasteners. Technical Depth Technical Depth Level: High - Covers professional technician level diagnostics, repairs, and rebuilding procedures, including detailed specifications and diagrams. Diagnostic Procedures: Detailed diagnostic flowcharts for various fault conditions, including the use of Subaru's Select Monitor (or equivalent diagnostic tools) for engine and transmission management systems. Specification Detail: Comprehensive list of all technical specifications, including clearances, tolerances, torque values, fluid capacities, pressures, and electrical resistance values for various components. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: Likely PDF, optimized for digital access and potential printing. Print Quality Print Quality Description: Designed to be high quality with clear illustrations and diagrams, suitable for printing if desired. Binding Type Binding Type Description: Not applicable for digital download; implies a structured and organized digital document. Paper Type Paper Type Description: Not applicable for digital download; refers to the clarity and detail of the digital content. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: EJ257 (2.5L H4 Turbocharged Boxer) Displacement: 2457 cc Horsepower: 300 PS (221 kW; 296 hp) @ 6000 rpm (approx.) Torque: 290 lb-ft (393 Nm) @ 4000 rpm (approx.) Performance Engine Type: Horizontally Opposed (Boxer), turbocharged, intercooled Engine Cooling System: Water-cooled, pressurized coolant system with a radiator and fan. Fuel System Fuel Injection: Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (SEFI) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended) Maintenance Timing Belt Material: Rubber timing belt Serpentine Belt Routing: Diagrams provided in the manual for serpentine belt routing. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Manual Transmission (STI specific) Optional Optional Transmission: None for STI trim in 2005 Features Drivetrain: Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD). AWD System Details: Symmetrical AWD with a viscous coupling center differential and mechanical front/rear differentials. DCCD allows driver control over the center differential bias. Maintenance Transmission Fluid Type: Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) - Specific Subaru specification likely detailed in manual. Differential Fluid Type: Front and Rear Differential Fluid - Specific Subaru specification likely detailed in manual. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Wheelbase: 2530 mm (99.6 in) Length: 4415 mm (173.8 in) Width: 1795 mm (70.7 in) Height: 1440 mm (56.7 in) Track Width Front: 1515 mm (59.6 in) Track Width Rear: 1505 mm (59.3 in) Weights Curb Weight: Approx. 1505 kg (3318 lbs) Gross Weight Rating: Likely specified in manual for trailer towing or payload capacity. Cargo Trunk Capacity: Approx. 11.6 cu ft (sedan) / Not applicable for hatchback if referring to wagon variant. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Front Impact Rating: Likely 5-star for driver and front passenger (based on typical Subaru safety for this era)....
Targets Subaru Impreza WRX STI owners and enthusiasts seeking to perform their own maintenance and repairs, offering a cost-effective alternative to professional servicing. It positions itself as a comprehensive and authoritative guide for DIY mechanics and hobbyists.
Competitive Analysis
Competitive Advantage:
Offers a complete, 100% comprehensive manual with detailed diagrams and step-by-step instructions, distinguishing itself from potentially incomplete or generic repair guides. The emphasis on 'no missing/corrupt pages/sections' provides buyer confidence.
Key Features
Key Features List:
Instant download, 100% complete, includes pictures and easy-to-follow directions, covers hundreds of illustrations, wiring diagrams, vacuum diagrams, detailed specifications, factory maintenance schedules, and troubleshooting guides. Designed to empower users to save significantly on repair costs.
Cost Savings Potential:
Explicitly highlights the potential for significant savings on repair bills by enabling owners to perform maintenance and repairs themselves, reinforcing the manual's value proposition.
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Coverage Areas General:
Comprehensive coverage for all major systems and components of the 2005 Subaru Impreza WRX STI.
Not explicitly stated, but described as '100 percents COMPLETE' implying extensive detail.
Manual Type
Manual Type:
Workshop Service Repair Manual
Language
Language:
English
Format
Format:
Digital Download (likely PDF)
Accessibility:
Instant download provides immediate access to repair information, eliminating shipping delays and costs.
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Systems Covered List:
Engine (including overhaul and rebuilding), Drivetrain (transmission, AWD system), Brakes, Suspension, Steering, Electrical Systems, HVAC (Air Conditioning), Fuel System, Cooling System, Exhaust System, Body and Interior, Chassis.
Electrical System Coverage:
Extensive wiring diagrams for all electrical circuits, including engine control, lighting, audio, power accessories, safety systems, and instrument cluster.
Procedures Included
Procedures Included List:
Engine maintenance, repair, rebuilding, timing belt replacement, troubleshooting, diagnostics, computer diagnostic tree charts, engine performance tuning, front end alignment, suspension repair, transmission removal/installation, transmission in-car servicing, brake servicing, U-joint and CV-joint service, general repair procedures.
Engine Rebuilding Scope:
Full engine rebuilding procedures, including piston and ring installation, bearing replacement, cylinder head removal and installation, valve adjustments, and torque specifications for all critical fasteners.
Technical Depth
Technical Depth Level:
High - Covers professional technician level diagnostics, repairs, and rebuilding procedures, including detailed specifications and diagrams.
Diagnostic Procedures:
Detailed diagnostic flowcharts for various fault conditions, including the use of Subaru's Select Monitor (or equivalent diagnostic tools) for engine and transmission management systems.
Specification Detail:
Comprehensive list of all technical specifications, including clearances, tolerances, torque values, fluid capacities, pressures, and electrical resistance values for various components.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
Likely PDF, optimized for digital access and potential printing.
Print Quality
Print Quality Description:
Designed to be high quality with clear illustrations and diagrams, suitable for printing if desired.
Binding Type
Binding Type Description:
Not applicable for digital download; implies a structured and organized digital document.
Paper Type
Paper Type Description:
Not applicable for digital download; refers to the clarity and detail of the digital content.
Water-cooled, pressurized coolant system with a radiator and fan.
Fuel System
Fuel Injection:
Sequential Electronic Fuel Injection (SEFI)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 octane or higher recommended)
Maintenance
Timing Belt Material:
Rubber timing belt
Serpentine Belt Routing:
Diagrams provided in the manual for serpentine belt routing.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-speed Manual Transmission (STI specific)
Optional
Optional Transmission:
None for STI trim in 2005
Features
Drivetrain:
Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive (AWD) with Driver Controlled Center Differential (DCCD).
AWD System Details:
Symmetrical AWD with a viscous coupling center differential and mechanical front/rear differentials. DCCD allows driver control over the center differential bias.
Maintenance
Transmission Fluid Type:
Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF) - Specific Subaru specification likely detailed in manual.
Differential Fluid Type:
Front and Rear Differential Fluid - Specific Subaru specification likely detailed in manual.
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Wheelbase:
2530 mm (99.6 in)
Length:
4415 mm (173.8 in)
Width:
1795 mm (70.7 in)
Height:
1440 mm (56.7 in)
Track Width Front:
1515 mm (59.6 in)
Track Width Rear:
1505 mm (59.3 in)
Weights
Curb Weight:
Approx. 1505 kg (3318 lbs)
Gross Weight Rating:
Likely specified in manual for trailer towing or payload capacity.
Cargo
Trunk Capacity:
Approx. 11.6 cu ft (sedan) / Not applicable for hatchback if referring to wagon variant.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Front Impact Rating:
Likely 5-star for driver and front passenger (based on typical Subaru safety for this era).
NHTSA Side Impact Rating:
Likely 4 or 5-star (based on typical Subaru safety for this era).
Active Features
Active Safety Features:
Subaru's Symmetrical All-Wheel Drive, Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist.
Passive Features
Passive Safety Features:
Front dual-stage airbags, front side-impact airbags, side curtain airbags (potentially depending on specific trim/market), front seatbelt pretensioners, active head restraints.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Basic factory audio system with CD player and radio. Limited technological features by modern standards, focusing on driving dynamics.
Driver Assistance
Driver Assistance Features:
Limited driver assistance features compared to contemporary vehicles. Focus is on mechanical AWD and driver control.
Connectivity
Connectivity Options:
No advanced connectivity features like Bluetooth audio streaming or smartphone integration as standard. May have optional dealer-installed accessories or aftermarket options.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically every 3,750 miles or 6 months for severe driving conditions; 7,500 miles or 12 months for normal driving. (Manual will specify exact intervals).
Timing Belt Replacement Interval:
Typically around 105,000 miles or 105 months, but crucial to verify in the manual. This is a critical maintenance item for the EJ257 engine.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type And Viscosity:
Likely 5W-30 or 0W-30 Synthetic (e.g., Subaru Extra Clean 5W-30 or equivalent). Manual will confirm specific API and ILSAC ratings.
Coolant Type:
Subaru Super Coolant (Blue) or equivalent. Capacity typically around 7.7 liters.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (manual will specify exact standard).
Power Steering Fluid Type:
Likely Subaru brand power steering fluid or an equivalent DEXRON III ATF. Manual will provide definitive specification.
Known Issues
Known Issues Common:
Head gasket failures (though less common on EJ257 than earlier EJ25 variants), ringland failure (especially with aggressive tuning), turbocharger wear, clutch wear, oil consumption. The manual will guide on diagnosis and repair.
Maintenance Emphasis:
Regular oil changes with correct oil, coolant system maintenance, and timely timing belt replacement are critical for engine longevity. Careful attention to ignition timing and fuel quality for optimal performance and to prevent detonation.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Brand Heritage Focus:
Subaru's long-standing reputation for building durable, reliable vehicles with a focus on rally racing heritage and all-wheel-drive technology.
Model Evolution
Model Evolution Context:
The 2005 Impreza WRX STI represents the pinnacle of the GDB generation, a significant evolution from previous models with enhanced performance, chassis rigidity, and aerodynamic features inspired by rally competition.
Production
Production Period:
The GDB generation of the Impreza WRX STI was produced from 2002 to 2007. The 2005 model year (GDB-E) received specific updates.
Manufacturing Location:
Primarily manufactured in Japan.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Performance Awards:
Consistently lauded by automotive journalists and enthusiasts for its exceptional handling, acceleration, and rally-bred performance. Often featured on 'best performance car' lists for its price point.
Ratings
Reliability Ratings:
Mixed reliability ratings, often dependent on owner maintenance and driving habits. Performance variants can be more demanding. The manual is essential for proper maintenance to mitigate potential issues.
Certifications
Certification Type:
Not applicable for manual itself, but reflects the rigorous engineering and testing Subaru put into the STI model.
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