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Polaris Sportsman 400 2009 Factory Service Repair Manual

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The 2009 Sportsman 400 is a versatile All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) designed for a wide range of users, including recreational riders, hunters, farmers, and utility tasks. Known for its robust chassis and capable Independent Rear Suspension (IRS), this mid-size utility ATV offers a balance of power and manageable size. It features a 376cc, 4-stroke, liquid-cooled engine with a Single Overhead Camshaft and four valves, delivering reliable performance for various terrains and applications. The Sportsman line, a cornerstone of ATV offerings, is recognized for its comfort, handling, and utility, making the 400 model a dependable choice for demanding activities. This comprehensive Factory Service Repair Manual in English provides detailed guidance for the maintenance and repair of your 2009 Sportsman 400 ATV. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, fuel, ignition, cooling, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, steering, braking, and electrical systems. Within its hundreds of pages, you will find routine maintenance procedures, troubleshooting guides, complete disassembly and reassembly instructions, diagnostic charts, and precise torque specifications. This manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians aiming to ensure optimal performance, longevity, and safety of the vehicle through accurate service and repair. 🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Polaris Model: Sportsman 400 Year: 2009 Codes Vehicle Type: ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle) 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Mid-size utility ATV Target User: Recreational riders, hunters, farmers, and utility users Competitive Analysis Key Competitors 2009: Can-Am Outlander 400, Honda FourTrax Foreman 4x4, Yamaha Grizzly 450, Suzuki KingQuad 400 Key Features Vehicle Platform: Known for its robust chassis and capable Independent Rear Suspension (IRS) Powertrain Emphasis: Focus on reliable engine performance and versatile AWD/2WD system 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Factory Service Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Download Page Count Estimated Page Count: Hundreds of pages 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Engine Service: Engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, and repair Fuel System Service: Fuel pump, carburetor/fuel injection, fuel lines, fuel tank maintenance Ignition System Service: Spark plugs, ignition coil, CDI unit, wiring Cooling System Service: Radiator, fan, coolant hoses, thermostat, water pump Transmission Service: Automatic transmission (PVT), clutch maintenance, gearcase service Drivetrain Service: Axles, CV joints, driveshafts, differential maintenance Suspension Service: Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings Steering System Service: Handlebars, tie rods, steering shaft, steering column maintenance Braking System Service: Front and rear brakes, calipers, rotors, brake lines, master cylinder Electrical System Service: Battery, charging system, lighting, starter motor, wiring diagrams Chassis And Body Service: Frame, body panels, plastics, seat, racks Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, adjustments Troubleshooting Guides: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues Complete Disassembly And Reassembly: Step-by-step instructions for major component overhauls Diagnostic Charts: Systematic troubleshooting based on symptoms Torque Specifications: Precise torque values for critical fasteners Technical Depth Diagnostic Capabilities: Advanced diagnostics for engine, electrical, and drivetrain systems Repair Scope: From basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds Information Detail: Detailed schematics, diagrams, and step-by-step instructions 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely text-searchable (standard for factory PDFs) Print Quality Printable: Yes, allows printing of entire manual or selected pages Binding Type Binding Type: N/A (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: N/A (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: 4-stroke, Liquid-Cooled, SOHC, 4-valve Engine Displacement: 376cc Bore X Stroke: 92 mm x 72 mm Compression Ratio: 10.2:1 Performance Horsepower Estimate: Approx. 30 HP (This is a general estimate for the class, specific figures vary) Torque Estimate: Approx. 23 lb-ft (General estimate) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Mikuni BSR42 carburetor (likely on 400 model for 2009, check specific VIN) Fuel Type: Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane minimum Engine Components Cylinder Arrangement: Single Cylinder Valve Train: SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) with 4 valves Lubrication System Oil Type: Polaris Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (or equivalent API SG or higher) Oil Capacity: Approx. 2.4 L (2.5 US qt) with filter change 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking Gear Selection: High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park Features Drive System: On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) / 2WD Gearcase Oil Type: Polaris Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant SAE 75W-90 (or equivalent) Gearcase Oil Capacity: Approx. 0.3 L (0.3 US qt) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 217.2 cm (85.5 in) Width: 116.8 cm (46 in) Height: 121.9 cm (48 in) Weights Dry Weight: Approx. 297 kg (655 lbs) Ground Clearance: 25.4 cm (10 in) Cargo Front Rack Capacity: 45.4 kg (100 lbs) Rear Rack Capacity: 90.7 kg (200 lbs) Towing Towing Capacity: 660 kg (1,455 lbs) Hitch Type: Standard 1.25 in (3.2 cm) receiver 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings Atv Safety Standards: Complies with ANSI and ASTM standards for recreational ATVs Active Features Braking System: Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear Passive Features Rollover Protection: Reinforced front and rear racks designed to act as roll protection Handlebars: Ergonomically designed handlebars with thumb throttle for control...
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Polaris Sportsman 400 2009 Factory Service Repair ManualPolaris Sportsman 400 2009 Factory Service Repair ManualPolaris Sportsman 400 2009 Factory Service Repair ManualPolaris Sportsman 400 2009 Factory Service Repair Manual
The 2009 Sportsman 400 is a versatile All-Terrain Vehicle (ATV) designed for a wide range of users, including recreational riders, hunters, farmers, and utility tasks. Known for its robust chassis and capable Independent Rear Suspension (IRS), this mid-size utility ATV offers a balance of power and manageable size. It features a 376cc, 4-stroke, liquid-cooled engine with a Single Overhead Camshaft and four valves, delivering reliable performance for various terrains and applications. The Sportsman line, a cornerstone of ATV offerings, is recognized for its comfort, handling, and utility, making the 400 model a dependable choice for demanding activities. This comprehensive Factory Service Repair Manual in English provides detailed guidance for the maintenance and repair of your 2009 Sportsman 400 ATV. It covers all essential systems, including the engine, fuel, ignition, cooling, transmission, drivetrain, suspension, steering, braking, and electrical systems. Within its hundreds of pages, you will find routine maintenance procedures, troubleshooting guides, complete disassembly and reassembly instructions, diagnostic charts, and precise torque specifications. This manual is an indispensable resource for owners, mechanics, and technicians aiming to ensure optimal performance, longevity, and safety of the vehicle through accurate service and repair.
🏷️ Basic Information
Identification
Make:
Polaris
Model:
Sportsman 400
Year:
2009
Codes
Vehicle Type:
ATV (All-Terrain Vehicle)
👋 Introduction
Market Position
Segment:
Mid-size utility ATV
Target User:
Recreational riders, hunters, farmers, and utility users
Competitive Analysis
Key Competitors 2009:
Can-Am Outlander 400, Honda FourTrax Foreman 4x4, Yamaha Grizzly 450, Suzuki KingQuad 400
Key Features
Vehicle Platform:
Known for its robust chassis and capable Independent Rear Suspension (IRS)
Powertrain Emphasis:
Focus on reliable engine performance and versatile AWD/2WD system
📋 Manual Details
Coverage Areas
Manual Type:
Factory Service Repair Manual
Language:
English
Format:
PDF Download
Page Count
Estimated Page Count:
Hundreds of pages
📖 Manual Coverage
Systems Covered
Engine Service:
Engine disassembly, assembly, diagnosis, and repair
Fuel System Service:
Fuel pump, carburetor/fuel injection, fuel lines, fuel tank maintenance
Ignition System Service:
Spark plugs, ignition coil, CDI unit, wiring
Cooling System Service:
Radiator, fan, coolant hoses, thermostat, water pump
Transmission Service:
Automatic transmission (PVT), clutch maintenance, gearcase service
Drivetrain Service:
Axles, CV joints, driveshafts, differential maintenance
Suspension Service:
Front and rear suspension components, shock absorbers, control arms, bushings
Steering System Service:
Handlebars, tie rods, steering shaft, steering column maintenance
Braking System Service:
Front and rear brakes, calipers, rotors, brake lines, master cylinder
Electrical System Service:
Battery, charging system, lighting, starter motor, wiring diagrams
Chassis And Body Service:
Frame, body panels, plastics, seat, racks
Procedures Included
Routine Maintenance:
Oil changes, filter replacements, lubrication, adjustments
Troubleshooting Guides:
Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues
Complete Disassembly And Reassembly:
Step-by-step instructions for major component overhauls
Diagnostic Charts:
Systematic troubleshooting based on symptoms
Torque Specifications:
Precise torque values for critical fasteners
Technical Depth
Diagnostic Capabilities:
Advanced diagnostics for engine, electrical, and drivetrain systems
Repair Scope:
From basic fluid changes to complete engine and transmission rebuilds
Information Detail:
Detailed schematics, diagrams, and step-by-step instructions
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF
Searchability:
Likely text-searchable (standard for factory PDFs)
Print Quality
Printable:
Yes, allows printing of entire manual or selected pages
Binding Type
Binding Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
N/A (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Type:
4-stroke, Liquid-Cooled, SOHC, 4-valve
Engine Displacement:
376cc
Bore X Stroke:
92 mm x 72 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.2:1
Performance
Horsepower Estimate:
Approx. 30 HP (This is a general estimate for the class, specific figures vary)
Torque Estimate:
Approx. 23 lb-ft (General estimate)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Mikuni BSR42 carburetor (likely on 400 model for 2009, check specific VIN)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded gasoline, 87 octane minimum
Engine Components
Cylinder Arrangement:
Single Cylinder
Valve Train:
SOHC (Single Overhead Camshaft) with 4 valves
Lubrication System
Oil Type:
Polaris Premium 4 Synthetic 0W-40 (or equivalent API SG or higher)
Oil Capacity:
Approx. 2.4 L (2.5 US qt) with filter change
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
Polaris Variable Transmission (PVT) with engine braking
Gear Selection:
High, Low, Neutral, Reverse, Park
Features
Drive System:
On-Demand All-Wheel Drive (AWD) / 2WD
Gearcase Oil Type:
Polaris Synthetic Gearcase Lubricant SAE 75W-90 (or equivalent)
Gearcase Oil Capacity:
Approx. 0.3 L (0.3 US qt)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
217.2 cm (85.5 in)
Width:
116.8 cm (46 in)
Height:
121.9 cm (48 in)
Weights
Dry Weight:
Approx. 297 kg (655 lbs)
Ground Clearance:
25.4 cm (10 in)
Cargo
Front Rack Capacity:
45.4 kg (100 lbs)
Rear Rack Capacity:
90.7 kg (200 lbs)
Towing
Towing Capacity:
660 kg (1,455 lbs)
Hitch Type:
Standard 1.25 in (3.2 cm) receiver
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
Atv Safety Standards:
Complies with ANSI and ASTM standards for recreational ATVs
Active Features
Braking System:
Hydraulic disc brakes front and rear
Passive Features
Rollover Protection:
Reinforced front and rear racks designed to act as roll protection
Handlebars:
Ergonomically designed handlebars with thumb throttle for control
Lighting:
Dual 35W headlights, 35W brake light/taillight
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Display Panel:
Digital odometer, trip meter, engine hour meter, gear indicator, AWD/2WD indicator
Driver Assistance
Engine Braking:
Integrated into the PVT system for downhill control
Connectivity
Charging Ports:
Accessory outlets may be present for charging devices (check specific configuration).
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Engine Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or 12 months, whichever comes first
Air Filter Cleaning Inspection:
Every 25 hours or 6 months; replace as needed
Spark Plug Replacement:
Every 100 hours or 12 months
Transmission Oil Change:
Every 100 hours or 12 months
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Viscosity:
SAE 0W-40 Synthetic
Coolant Type:
Polaris Premium Coolant or equivalent ethylene glycol-based antifreeze
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 Hydraulic Brake Fluid
Known Issues
Cv Boot Wear:
Common on many ATVs; inspect and replace as needed for proper maintenance.
Charging System Checks:
Regularly check battery terminals and stator output as per manual recommendations.
Pvt Belt Inspection:
Inspect the drive belt for wear, cracking, and proper tension at specified intervals.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Manufacturer Origin:
Polaris Industries Inc., founded 1954, USA
Atv Pioneer:
Polaris is a pioneering manufacturer in the ATV industry
Model Evolution
Sportsman Lineage:
The Sportsman line has been a cornerstone of Polaris' ATV offerings for decades, known for its utility and comfort.
400 Model Significance:
The 400cc class provides a balance of power and manageable size for a broad range of users.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Model Recognition:
The Polaris Sportsman line consistently receives praise for its comfort, handling, and utility in industry reviews.
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