Buick Encore Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Buick Model: Encore Years Covered: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Codes Platform Code: GM Gamma II 👋 Introduction Market Position Segment: Subcompact Crossover SUV Target Audience: Urban dwellers, small families, individuals seeking a versatile and stylish compact SUV. Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Chevrolet Trax, Honda HR-V, Mazda CX-3, Nissan Kicks, Ford EcoSport. Key Features Design Philosophy: Buick's 'Art and Science' design language, emphasizing sculpted lines and premium aesthetics for its segment. Segment Differentiation: Quieter cabin than many competitors, more premium interior feel, available AWD. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas General Coverage: Comprehensive service and repair procedures for the Buick Encore. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Thousands (exact count not provided, but typical for complete workshop manuals) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Language Language: English Format Format: Downloadable (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (1.4L Turbo), Transmission (Automatic), Drivetrain (FWD/AWD). Chassis: Suspension (front/rear), Steering, Brakes (ABS, EBD), Wheels, Tires. Electrical: Battery, Charging System, Starting System, Lighting, Instrumentation, Audio System, HVAC Controls, Power Accessories, Body Control Modules (BCM), Powertrain Control Modules (PCM), Diagnostic Trouble Codes (DTCs). Body: Exterior Body Panels, Interior Trim, Doors, Windows, Seats, Roof System. Comfort Convenience: HVAC System, Climate Control, Power Seats, Power Locks, Remote Keyless Entry, Sunroof (if equipped). Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, oil changes, filter replacements, fluid checks and changes, tire rotation, brake inspections. Troubleshooting: Diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon issues, symptom-based diagnostics, fault code interpretation. Repair: Step-by-step repair instructions for engine components, transmission, brakes, suspension, steering, electrical systems, bodywork. Component Replacement: Detailed instructions for replacing major and minor components. Rebuilding: Rebuilding procedures for engine and transmission (if applicable). Diagnostics: On-board diagnostics (OBD-II), scan tool usage, wiring diagrams, electrical troubleshooting charts. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and full mechanical/electrical repairs. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF (Portable Document Format) Print Quality Resolution: High-resolution, suitable for printing with clear text and diagrams. Binding Type Binding: N/A (Downloadable) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Downloadable) Searchability Text Search: Likely text-searchable PDF for efficient information retrieval. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: LFV Engine Type: Inline 4-Cylinder Turbocharged Gasoline Displacement: 1.4 Liters (1364 cc) Bore X Stroke: 72.0 mm x 82.6 mm Compression Ratio: 10.0:1 Horsepower Peak: 138 hp @ 4900 rpm (for most model years) Torque Peak: 148 lb-ft @ 1850 rpm (for most model years) Performance 0 60 Mph Acceleration: Approximately 9-10 seconds (varies with drivetrain and conditions) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Direct Injection (DI) Fuel Type: Unleaded Gasoline Recommended Octane: 87 (with potential for minor performance increase on 91+) Engine Management ECU Type: GM Engine Control Module (ECM) / Powertrain Control Module (PCM) 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission Transmission Identifier: GF6 / 6T40 Optional Optional Transmission: N/A (Only automatic offered in North America) Features Drivetrain Options: Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), All-Wheel Drive (AWD) Transmission Fluid Type: Dexron VI (General Motors Automatic Transmission Fluid) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approx. 168.4 inches (4277 mm) Width: Approx. 68.0 inches (1728 mm) Height: Approx. 65.3 inches (1658 mm) Wheelbase: Approx. 100.6 inches (2555 mm) Ground Clearance: Approx. 6.2 inches (157 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: Approx. 93.7 cu ft (2653 L) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats: Approx. 18.8 cu ft (532 L) Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 48.4 cu ft (1371 L) Weights Curb Weight FWD: Approx. 3100-3200 lbs (1406-1451 kg) Curb Weight AWD: Approx. 3300-3400 lbs (1497-1542 kg) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw: Approx. 4300-4400 lbs (1950-2000 kg) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: Generally 4 or 5 stars (varies by year and test) IIHS Front Crashworthiness: Good (for most model years) Active Features ABS: Anti-lock Braking System Ebd: Electronic Brakeforce Distribution Esc: Electronic Stability Control (StabiliTrak) Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) Driver Assistance Available: Rear Vision Camera, Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning (on higher trims/later years) Passive Features Airbags Standard: Frontal, Side-Impact, Curtain Airbags Seat Belts: 3-point height-adjustable with pretensioners and load limiters Child Seat Anchors: LATCH System (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren) 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Infotainment System: Buick IntelliLink infotainment system. Screen Size: Typically 7-inch color touchscreen (optional on some trims/early years). Smartphone Integration: Available Apple CarPlay and Android Auto (introduced with the 2017 refresh, may be present on some earlier models as an option). Audio Options: Standard AM/FM/SiriusXM radio, USB ports, Bluetooth connectivity. Driver Assistance Available Features: Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning, Blind Spot Monitoring, Rear Cross-Traffic Alert (primarily on higher trims and post-refresh models). Connectivity Wi Fi Hotspot: Available OnStar with 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot capability (subscription required). Convenience Keyless Start: Push-button start. Remote Start: Available remote vehicle start. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Typically 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe service intervals...
Comprehensive, covering everything from basic maintenance to advanced diagnostics and full mechanical/electrical repairs.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Type:
PDF (Portable Document Format)
Print Quality
Resolution:
High-resolution, suitable for printing with clear text and diagrams.
Binding Type
Binding:
N/A (Downloadable)
Paper Type
Paper Quality:
N/A (Downloadable)
Searchability
Text Search:
Likely text-searchable PDF for efficient information retrieval.
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine Code:
LFV
Engine Type:
Inline 4-Cylinder Turbocharged Gasoline
Displacement:
1.4 Liters (1364 cc)
Bore X Stroke:
72.0 mm x 82.6 mm
Compression Ratio:
10.0:1
Horsepower Peak:
138 hp @ 4900 rpm (for most model years)
Torque Peak:
148 lb-ft @ 1850 rpm (for most model years)
Performance
0 60 Mph Acceleration:
Approximately 9-10 seconds (varies with drivetrain and conditions)
Fuel System
Fuel Delivery:
Direct Injection (DI)
Fuel Type:
Unleaded Gasoline
Recommended Octane:
87 (with potential for minor performance increase on 91+)
Engine Management
ECU Type:
GM Engine Control Module (ECM) / Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission Type:
6-Speed Automatic Transmission
Transmission Identifier:
GF6 / 6T40
Optional
Optional Transmission:
N/A (Only automatic offered in North America)
Features
Drivetrain Options:
Front-Wheel Drive (FWD), All-Wheel Drive (AWD)
Transmission Fluid Type:
Dexron VI (General Motors Automatic Transmission Fluid)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
Approx. 168.4 inches (4277 mm)
Width:
Approx. 68.0 inches (1728 mm)
Height:
Approx. 65.3 inches (1658 mm)
Wheelbase:
Approx. 100.6 inches (2555 mm)
Ground Clearance:
Approx. 6.2 inches (157 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 93.7 cu ft (2653 L)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approx. 18.8 cu ft (532 L)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 48.4 cu ft (1371 L)
Weights
Curb Weight FWD:
Approx. 3100-3200 lbs (1406-1451 kg)
Curb Weight AWD:
Approx. 3300-3400 lbs (1497-1542 kg)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvw:
Approx. 4300-4400 lbs (1950-2000 kg)
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
NHTSA Overall Rating:
Generally 4 or 5 stars (varies by year and test)
IIHS Front Crashworthiness:
Good (for most model years)
Active Features
ABS:
Anti-lock Braking System
Ebd:
Electronic Brakeforce Distribution
Esc:
Electronic Stability Control (StabiliTrak)
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Driver Assistance Available:
Rear Vision Camera, Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning (on higher trims/later years)
Passive Features
Airbags Standard:
Frontal, Side-Impact, Curtain Airbags
Seat Belts:
3-point height-adjustable with pretensioners and load limiters
Child Seat Anchors:
LATCH System (Lower Anchors and Tethers for CHildren)
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Buick IntelliLink infotainment system.
Screen Size:
Typically 7-inch color touchscreen (optional on some trims/early years).
Smartphone Integration:
Available Apple CarPlay and Android Auto (introduced with the 2017 refresh, may be present on some earlier models as an option).
Audio Options:
Standard AM/FM/SiriusXM radio, USB ports, Bluetooth connectivity.
Driver Assistance
Available Features:
Forward Collision Alert, Lane Departure Warning, Blind Spot Monitoring, Rear Cross-Traffic Alert (primarily on higher trims and post-refresh models).
Connectivity
Wi Fi Hotspot:
Available OnStar with 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot capability (subscription required).
Convenience
Keyless Start:
Push-button start.
Remote Start:
Available remote vehicle start.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Typically 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 6 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe service intervals may be shorter. Refer to manual for specific conditions.
Tire Rotation Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or as per manufacturer recommendation.
Engine Air Filter Replacement:
Typically every 30,000-45,000 miles (48,000-72,000 km), or sooner if driving in dusty conditions.
Cabin Air Filter Replacement:
Typically every 15,000-30,000 miles (24,000-48,000 km) or annually.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Typically iridium spark plugs with a replacement interval around 90,000-100,000 miles (145,000-160,000 km).
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type:
SAE 0W-20, API SN certified, Dexos1 (GM Genuine Oil).
Engine Oil Capacity:
Approx. 4.7 quarts (4.5 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Dex-Cool (GM Orange Long-Life Coolant), typically a 50/50 mixture of Dex-Cool antifreeze and distilled water.
Brake Fluid Type:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 (refer to owner's manual or reservoir cap for specific requirement).
Known Issues
Common Complaints:
Oil consumption in some early models, turbocharger issues (whining, leaks), potential for catalytic converter issues, minor electrical gremlins (infotainment glitches), water pump leaks.
Transmission Notes:
The 6-speed automatic transmission is generally reliable but may require regular fluid changes to maintain optimal performance.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Buick Legacy:
Buick has a long history of producing comfortable, stylish, and well-equipped vehicles, often positioned as a premium American brand.
Model Evolution
Introduction Year:
Debut in late 2012 as a 2013 model year in North America.
Platform Basis:
Based on GM's global Gamma II platform, shared with vehicles like the Chevrolet Trax and Opel Mokka.
Mid Cycle Refresh:
Received a refresh for the 2017 model year, including updated styling, technology, and a new engine option (though this manual covers up to 2017, the primary focus is likely the pre-refresh models for earlier years).
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
South Korea (GM Bupyeong-gu Plant), and later Canada (Oshawa, Ontario) for North American market.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Safety Awards:
Has received good ratings from IIHS and NHTSA, contributing to its appeal as a safe compact SUV.
Consumer Satisfaction:
Generally positive reviews for its quiet cabin and comfortable ride for its class, though not always leading in performance metrics.
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