🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Subaru Model: BRZ Model Designation: ZC6 Market Segment: Sports Car / Coupe Body Style: 2-door Coupe Manual Product Name: Subaru BRZ Complete Workshop Service Repair Manual Manual Applicable Years: 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015 Codes Chassis Code: ZC6 👋 Introduction Market Position Positioning: The Subaru BRZ, co-developed with Toyota (as the Toyota 86/Scion FR-S), aimed to revitalize the affordable rear-wheel-drive sports coupe segment. Competitive Analysis Competitors: Competed against vehicles like the Mazda MX-5 Miata, Nissan 370Z, and Ford Mustang in its early years. Key Features Driving Dynamics: Renowned for its lightweight chassis, balanced handling, and rear-wheel-drive platform, offering an engaging driving experience. Design Philosophy: Focus on driver engagement, low center of gravity, and a compact, sporty silhouette. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Vehicle Coverage: All Subaru BRZ models, engines, trim levels, and transmission types for model years 2012-2015. Page Count Estimated Page Count: Over 2500 pages (typical for a comprehensive workshop manual of this era) Manual Type Type: Workshop Service Repair Manual Purpose: Professional repair and maintenance guidance for authorized service centers and DIY enthusiasts. Language Language: English Format Digital Format: Downloadable PDF Accessibility: Viewable on PC, MAC, tablets, and mobile phones via Adobe Reader. 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine mechanical, engine management, fuel system, exhaust system, cooling system, lubrication system. Drivetrain: Manual Transmission (RM6A), Automatic Transmission (option on some markets), Clutch, Driveshafts, Differential, Axles. Chassis: Suspension (front and rear), Steering system, Brake system (hydraulic, ABS, EBD, VSC). Electrical: Battery, charging system, ignition system, lighting system, instrument cluster, power accessories, infotainment system, body control modules (BCM). Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, interior trim, HVAC system, airbags, seatbelt systems. Procedures Included Maintenance: Scheduled maintenance, fluid changes, filter replacements, lubrication, inspections. Diagnostics: Troubleshooting guides, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs), symptom-based diagnosis, wiring diagrams. Repair: Component removal and installation, sub-assembly repair, component overhaul. Specifications: Torque specifications, clearances, measurements, alignment procedures. Technical Depth Depth: Comprehensive, from basic fluid checks to full engine and transmission rebuilds, including detailed electrical troubleshooting and bodywork. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Type: PDF Searchability: Likely includes searchable text for efficient information retrieval. Print Quality Printability: Designed for printing individual pages or entire chapters at high resolution. Binding Type Digital Binding: N/A (Digital format) Paper Type Digital Paper: N/A (Digital format) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Code: FA20 Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated Boxer-4 (Horizontally Opposed) Displacement: 1998 cc (2.0 Liters) Bore X Stroke: 86 mm x 86 mm Compression Ratio: 12.5:1 Valve Train: DOHC, 16 Valves, D-4S (Direct and Port Injection) Performance Horsepower Hp: 200 hp @ 7000 RPM Torque Lb-Ft: 151 lb-ft @ 6400 RPM Fuel System Injection Type: D-4S (Toyota's Direct Injection System combined with port injection) Fuel Type: Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 AKI or higher recommended) Cooling System Cooling Medium: Engine Coolant Lubrication System Oil Type Spec: SAE 0W-20 (API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified) Oil Capacity Quarts: Approx. 5.7 quarts (with filter change) 🔧 Transmission Standard Type: 6-Speed Manual Transmission (RM6A) Optional Type: 6-Speed Automatic Transmission (available on some trims/markets) Features Manual Clutch: Hydraulically operated, single-plate dry clutch Automatic Features: Paddle shifters, sport mode, potentially rev-matching for downshifts (market dependent). Fluid Specifications Manual Gear Oil: SAE 75W-90 GL-4 or GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil (e.g., Subaru Extra S or equivalent) Automatic Transmission Fluid: ATF-HP (High Performance) or equivalent DEXRON-VI compatible fluid Differential Fluid Type: SAE 80W-90 GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length In: 164.2 inches Width In: 69.1 inches Height In: 50.6 inches Wheelbase In: 101.2 inches Ground Clearance In: 4.9 inches Weights Curb Weight Lbs: Approx. 2700-2800 lbs (depending on transmission and trim) Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Lbs: Approx. 3700 lbs Cargo Trunk Volume Cu Ft: Approx. 6.9 cu ft 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings IIHS Rating: Good (in most crash tests for relevant model years) NHTSA Rating: 4 out of 5 stars overall (for relevant model years) Active Features Traction Control: Traction Control System (TCS) Stability Control: Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) with Track Mode Braking Assist: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA) Passive Features Airbags: Driver and front passenger airbags, front side-impact airbags, curtain airbags. Seatbelts: 3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters. 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Head Unit: Standard infotainment system with touchscreen display, AM/FM/CD, Bluetooth, USB connectivity. Higher trims may feature enhanced audio or navigation. Audio System: Standard 6-speaker audio system. Optional 8-speaker premium audio system on higher trims. Driver Assistance Camera System: Rearview camera standard on most models for the period. Cruise Control: Standard cruise control system. Connectivity Bluetooth: Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming. 🔧 Maintenance Service Intervals Oil Change Interval: Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Severe driving may require more frequent changes. Air Filter Replacement: Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based...
D-4S (Toyota's Direct Injection System combined with port injection)
Fuel Type:
Premium Unleaded Gasoline (91 AKI or higher recommended)
Cooling System
Cooling Medium:
Engine Coolant
Lubrication System
Oil Type Spec:
SAE 0W-20 (API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified)
Oil Capacity Quarts:
Approx. 5.7 quarts (with filter change)
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Type:
6-Speed Manual Transmission (RM6A)
Optional
Type:
6-Speed Automatic Transmission (available on some trims/markets)
Features
Manual Clutch:
Hydraulically operated, single-plate dry clutch
Automatic Features:
Paddle shifters, sport mode, potentially rev-matching for downshifts (market dependent).
Fluid Specifications
Manual Gear Oil:
SAE 75W-90 GL-4 or GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil (e.g., Subaru Extra S or equivalent)
Automatic Transmission Fluid:
ATF-HP (High Performance) or equivalent DEXRON-VI compatible fluid
Differential Fluid
Type:
SAE 80W-90 GL-5 Hypoid Gear Oil
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length In:
164.2 inches
Width In:
69.1 inches
Height In:
50.6 inches
Wheelbase In:
101.2 inches
Ground Clearance In:
4.9 inches
Weights
Curb Weight Lbs:
Approx. 2700-2800 lbs (depending on transmission and trim)
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating Gvwr Lbs:
Approx. 3700 lbs
Cargo
Trunk Volume Cu Ft:
Approx. 6.9 cu ft
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
IIHS Rating:
Good (in most crash tests for relevant model years)
NHTSA Rating:
4 out of 5 stars overall (for relevant model years)
Active Features
Traction Control:
Traction Control System (TCS)
Stability Control:
Vehicle Stability Control (VSC) with Track Mode
Braking Assist:
Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA)
Passive Features
Airbags:
Driver and front passenger airbags, front side-impact airbags, curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point seatbelts with pre-tensioners and force limiters.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Head Unit:
Standard infotainment system with touchscreen display, AM/FM/CD, Bluetooth, USB connectivity. Higher trims may feature enhanced audio or navigation.
Audio System:
Standard 6-speaker audio system. Optional 8-speaker premium audio system on higher trims.
Driver Assistance
Camera System:
Rearview camera standard on most models for the period.
Cruise Control:
Standard cruise control system.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Bluetooth hands-free calling and audio streaming.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles or 6 months, whichever comes first (under normal driving conditions). Severe driving may require more frequent changes.
Air Filter Replacement:
Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed based on driving conditions.
Cabin Air Filter:
Recommended every 15,000 - 30,000 miles or as needed.
Spark Plug Replacement:
Iridium spark plugs, typically recommended at 60,000 miles.
Coolant Flush Interval:
First at 105,000 miles or 10 years, then every 60,000 miles or 5 years thereafter.
Fluid Specifications
Brake Fluid:
DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid (check manual for specific recommendation)
Power Steering Fluid:
N/A (Electric Power Steering system)
Known Issues
Oil Consumption:
Some early FA20 engines experienced higher-than-average oil consumption, often addressed by software updates and revised PCV systems/oil control rings in later production runs or through recalls/TSBs.
Valve Spring Issues:
Some early models had reports of weak valve springs, leading to misfires at high RPMs or oil consumption. This was also addressed in later production. The manual will detail diagnostic procedures and part numbers for replacements.
Exhaust Manifold Cracking:
Reports of exhaust manifold cracking on some early naturally aspirated models due to heat cycles. The manual will show inspection procedures and replacement options.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Subaru Performance Focus:
Subaru has a long history of performance vehicles, notably the Impreza WRX/STI, known for rallying and AWD prowess. The BRZ represents a departure into a lightweight, RWD sports car.
Model Evolution
First Generation Launch:
The Subaru BRZ (and its Toyota/Scion siblings) debuted in 2012 as a 2013 model year vehicle, marking Subaru's return to RWD vehicles after many years.
Platform Sharing:
Developed in partnership with Toyota, sharing the same chassis, engine, and many components.
Production
Manufacturing Location:
Gunma Manufacturing Plant, Japan (Subaru's primary production facility)
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
Auto Express Best Sports Car:
Frequently cited in "Best Affordable Sports Car" lists and awards by automotive publications like MotorTrend and Car and Driver.
Jd Power Awards:
Often receives positive ratings in quality and initial ownership experience surveys.
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