🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Carnival Year: 2012 Product Name: Kia Carnival 2012 Service Repair Manual PDF 👋 Introduction Market Position Vehicle Segment: Full-size minivan / MPV Target Audience: Families, fleet operators, commercial use Competitive Analysis Key Competitors: Toyota Sienna, Honda Odyssey, Chrysler Town & Country/Dodge Grand Caravan, Ford Freestar/Windstar Key Features Vehicle Attributes: Spacious interior, flexible seating configurations, comfortable ride, robust powertrain, family-friendly features 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Manual Type: Service and Repair Manual Language: English Format: PDF Page Count Estimated Pages: Thousands (comprehensive factory documentation) File Format File Type: Searchable PDF Printability: Printable pages for workshop use Binding Type Binding: N/A (Digital PDF) Paper Type Paper Quality: N/A (Digital PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Powertrain: Engine (3.5L V6 Lambda II GDI/MPI), Transmission (6-speed automatic) Chassis: Suspension (front McPherson strut, rear multi-link), Steering (hydraulic power steering), Brakes (front ventilated discs, rear solid discs, ABS, EBD, ESC) Electrical: Engine Control Module (ECM), Powertrain Control Module (PCM), Body Control Module (BCM), lighting, power accessories, infotainment, diagnostic trouble codes (DTCs) Body And Interior: Body panels, doors, windows, seats, HVAC system, interior trim, safety restraints (airbags, seatbelts) Exhaust System: Component identification, removal and installation procedures, and torque specifications for exhaust system components. Fuel System: Fuel pump testing, fuel injector cleaning and replacement, fuel pressure testing, and fuel tank removal/installation. Cooling System: Radiator inspection and replacement, water pump removal and installation, thermostat testing and replacement, cooling fan operation, and coolant leak diagnosis. Climate Control HVAC: Refrigerant system diagnosis, A/C compressor testing, blower motor replacement, cabin air filter replacement, and HVAC control module troubleshooting. Procedures Included Routine Maintenance: Oil and filter change, air filter replacement, cabin air filter replacement, spark plug replacement, coolant flush and fill, brake fluid flush and fill, transmission fluid and filter change Repair And Rebuild: Engine overhaul, transmission overhaul, brake system repair, suspension component replacement, steering system repair, exhaust system repair, cooling system repair, fuel system repair Diagnostics And Troubleshooting: Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) interpretation and resolution, circuit testing, component testing, symptom-based troubleshooting guides Wheel Alignment: Specifications for front and rear wheel alignment (camber, caster, toe) and adjustment procedures. Tire And Wheel: Tire pressure specifications, recommended tire sizes, wheel torque specifications, and lug nut tightening sequence. Body Repair: Procedures for body panel removal and installation, door and window glass replacement, and bumper cover repair. Technical Depth Diagnostic Level: Advanced diagnostic procedures, wiring diagrams, component testing specifications, scan tool data interpretation Repair Level: Complete repair procedures from minor adjustments to major component overhauls, torque specifications, clearances, special tool requirements Wiring Diagrams: Detailed electrical circuit diagrams for all vehicle systems, including power distribution, grounds, and signal pathways. ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine Type: Naturally Aspirated V6 Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) / Multi-Point Injection (MPI) (market dependent) Engine Code: Lambda II 3.5L (e.g., G6CU) Performance Horsepower: Approximately 276 hp @ 6300 rpm (may vary slightly by market and fuel type) Torque: Approximately 245 lb-ft @ 5000 rpm (may vary slightly by market and fuel type) Fuel System Fuel Delivery: Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI) with GDI/MPI Recommended Fuel: 87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline Capacities Oil Capacity: Approximately 6.9 quarts (6.5 liters) with filter. Specific API SN or ILSAC GF-5 5W-20 or 0W-20 synthetic blend or full synthetic oil recommended. Components Timing System: Dual Overhead Camshafts (DOHC), Four valves per cylinder, timing chain 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission Type: 6-speed Automatic Transmission with Shiftronic (manual shift mode) Transmission Model: A6LF1 / A6LF2 Features Transmission Control: Electronically controlled with adaptive shift logic Capacities Transmission Fluid Capacity: Approximately 9.1 quarts (8.6 liters) for fluid change. SPIII or SP-IV ATF recommended. 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: Approximately 200.6 inches (5095 mm) Width: Approximately 78.1 inches (1984 mm) Height: Approximately 68.5 inches (1740 mm) Wheelbase: Approximately 118.1 inches (3000 mm) Interior Seating Capacity: 7 or 8 passengers (depending on configuration) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind 3Rd Row: Approximately 30.1 cu. ft. (852 liters) Weights Curb Weight: Approximately 4,500 - 4,700 lbs (2041 - 2132 kg) (varies by trim and options) 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings NHTSA Overall Rating: Generally rated well, specific ratings vary by model year and testing protocols. Expect 4 or 5-star ratings in key categories. Active Features Braking Systems: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Brake-force Distribution (EBD), Brake Assist (BA) Stability Control: Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS) Passive Features Airbags: Front driver and passenger airbags, front side-impact airbags, side-curtain airbags (for all rows) Seatbelts: Three-point seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters for all seating positions, LATCH (Lower Anchors and Tethers for Children) system 💡 Technology Features Infotainment Audio System: AM/FM/CD/MP3/Satellite Radio with auxiliary input, USB port, Bluetooth connectivity. Optional premium sound systems available. Navigation: Optional touchscreen navigation system with voice recognition Driver Assistance Parking Aids: Rearview camera, rear parking assist sensors Lighting Systems: Projector-beam headlights, available fog lights, LED tail lights Connectivity Bluetooth: Standard...