KIA Sportage 2014 OEM Factory Electronic Troubleshooting Manual
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🏷️ Basic Information Identification Make: Kia Model: Sportage Year: 2014 Body Style: Compact Crossover SUV Generation: Third Generation (SL) Codes Chassis Code: SL 👋 Introduction Market Position Market Segment: Compact Crossover SUV, competing with models like Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Hyundai Tucson. Competitive Analysis Key Strengths 2014 Sportage: Stylish design, comfortable ride, good fuel economy (especially with the 2.4L), available turbocharged engine for spirited performance, value for money. Key Features Exterior Styling: Distinctive 'tiger-nose' grille, aggressive stance, swept-back headlights. Interior Design: Driver-oriented cockpit, quality materials for its class, spacious for passengers and cargo. Powertrain Options: Choice between a fuel-efficient naturally aspirated 2.4L and a more powerful 2.0L turbocharged engine. Available Drivetrain: Front-wheel drive (FWD) standard, All-wheel drive (AWD) optional. 📋 Manual Details Coverage Areas Covered Trims: All trims including EX, SX Covered Powertrains: 2.4L (Theta II) and 2.0T (Theta II Turbo GDI) Page Count Estimated Page Count: Extensive (OEM ETMs are typically hundreds of pages) Manual Type Manual Type: Electronic Troubleshooting Manual (ETM) Distinction From Service Manual: Focuses specifically on electrical system diagnostics and troubleshooting, not general repair procedures. Language Language: English Format Format: Digital Download (likely PDF) 📖 Manual Coverage Systems Covered Electrical Systems: Comprehensive coverage of all vehicle electrical systems and components. Powertrain Controls: Engine control modules (ECM), fuel injection, ignition system, emissions control. Transmission Controls: Automatic transmission control module (TCM), shift control, hydraulic circuits. Chassis Systems: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS), Electronic Stability Control (ESC), Traction Control System (TCS), power steering, suspension control (if equipped). Body Electronics: Power windows, door locks, mirrors, lighting (interior and exterior), wipers, sunroof. Comfort And Convenience: HVAC system controls, seat controls, keyless entry, alarm system. Infotainment And Audio: Audio system, navigation system, Bluetooth connectivity, speaker circuits. Instrument Cluster And Gauges: Speedometer, tachometer, warning lights, fuel gauge, temperature gauge. Safety Systems: Airbag system (SRS), seatbelt pretensioners, pre-collision systems (if applicable). Charging And Starting: Alternator, starter motor, battery, charging system diagnosis. Lighting Systems: Headlamps, tail lamps, interior lighting, fog lamps, brake lights, turn signals. Communication And Network: CAN bus communication, data lines, multiplexing. Procedures Included Troubleshooting Flowcharts: Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon electrical faults. Wiring Diagrams: Detailed, component-level wiring schematics for all systems. Component Locations: Diagrams illustrating the physical location of electrical modules and components. Connector Pinouts: Detailed pin assignments for all electrical connectors. Diagnostic Trouble Codes DTCs: Explanation of DTCs and their associated symptoms and troubleshooting steps. Circuit Testing: Guidance on how to test circuits for voltage, resistance, and continuity. Component Testing: Procedures for verifying the functionality of electrical components. Power And Ground Distribution: Information on fuse boxes, relays, and ground distribution. Diagnostic Strategies: General diagnostic approaches for electrical issues. Technical Depth Depth: Expert-level diagnostics and troubleshooting for complex electrical issues. Target Audience: Professional automotive technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts. 📊 Manual Specifications File Format File Format: PDF Searchability: Searchable text for efficient navigation and information retrieval. Print Quality Print Quality: High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire document. Binding Type Binding Type: Not Applicable (Digital Download) Paper Type Paper Type: Not Applicable (Digital Download) ⚙️ Engine Specifications Primary Engine Engine 2.4L Name: Theta II G4KC Engine 2.4L Displacement: 2.4 Liters (2359 cc) Engine 2.4L Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves Engine 2.4L Horsepower: Approx. 176 HP @ 6000 RPM Engine 2.4L Torque: Approx. 169 lb-ft @ 4000 RPM Engine 2.0T Engine 2.0T Name: Theta II G4KH Engine 2.0T Displacement: 2.0 Liters (1998 cc) Engine 2.0T Configuration: Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves, Turbocharged, Direct Injection (GDI) Engine 2.0T Horsepower: Approx. 260 HP @ 6000 RPM Engine 2.0T Torque: Approx. 269 lb-ft @ 1750-4500 RPM Fuel System Fuel Induction: Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) for 2.4L, Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) for 2.0T Recommended Fuel: 87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline (89 Octane recommended for 2.0T for optimal performance) Emissions System: California Emission Standards (ULEV-2) or equivalent federal standards. 🔧 Transmission Standard Transmission 2.4L: 6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6AT) Optional Transmission 2.0T: 6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6AT) Features Sportmatic Shifter: Manual shifting capability via the gear selector. Fluid Type Transmission Fluid Type: Kia ATF SP-IV (or equivalent DEXRON VI) 📐 Dimensions Exterior Length: 174.5 inches (4430 mm) Width: 73.0 inches (1855 mm) Height: 65.2 inches (1655 mm) Wheelbase: 103.9 inches (2640 mm) Interior Passenger Volume: Approx. 98.6 cu ft (2800 L) Cargo Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats: Approx. 26.1 cu ft (739 L) Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded: Approx. 64.7 cu ft (1832 L) Weights Curb Weight 2.4L FWD: Approx. 3400 - 3500 lbs (1540 - 1588 kg) Curb Weight 2.0T AWD: Approx. 3700 - 3850 lbs (1680 - 1746 kg) Towing Towing Capacity: 2000 lbs (907 kg) with proper trailer brakes Wheels And Tires Wheel Bolt Pattern: 5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches) Tire Sizes: Commonly 215/70R16, 225/60R17, 235/55R18 depending on trim and options. 🛡️ Safety Features Ratings IIHS...
Compact Crossover SUV, competing with models like Honda CR-V, Toyota RAV4, Ford Escape, Hyundai Tucson.
Competitive Analysis
Key Strengths 2014 Sportage:
Stylish design, comfortable ride, good fuel economy (especially with the 2.4L), available turbocharged engine for spirited performance, value for money.
Step-by-step diagnostic procedures for common and uncommon electrical faults.
Wiring Diagrams:
Detailed, component-level wiring schematics for all systems.
Component Locations:
Diagrams illustrating the physical location of electrical modules and components.
Connector Pinouts:
Detailed pin assignments for all electrical connectors.
Diagnostic Trouble Codes DTCs:
Explanation of DTCs and their associated symptoms and troubleshooting steps.
Circuit Testing:
Guidance on how to test circuits for voltage, resistance, and continuity.
Component Testing:
Procedures for verifying the functionality of electrical components.
Power And Ground Distribution:
Information on fuse boxes, relays, and ground distribution.
Diagnostic Strategies:
General diagnostic approaches for electrical issues.
Technical Depth
Depth:
Expert-level diagnostics and troubleshooting for complex electrical issues.
Target Audience:
Professional automotive technicians and advanced DIY enthusiasts.
📊 Manual Specifications
File Format
File Format:
PDF
Searchability:
Searchable text for efficient navigation and information retrieval.
Print Quality
Print Quality:
High-resolution, suitable for printing individual pages or the entire document.
Binding Type
Binding Type:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
Paper Type
Paper Type:
Not Applicable (Digital Download)
⚙️ Engine Specifications
Primary Engine
Engine 2.4L Name:
Theta II G4KC
Engine 2.4L Displacement:
2.4 Liters (2359 cc)
Engine 2.4L Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves
Engine 2.4L Horsepower:
Approx. 176 HP @ 6000 RPM
Engine 2.4L Torque:
Approx. 169 lb-ft @ 4000 RPM
Engine 2.0T
Engine 2.0T Name:
Theta II G4KH
Engine 2.0T Displacement:
2.0 Liters (1998 cc)
Engine 2.0T Configuration:
Inline 4-cylinder, DOHC, 16 valves, Turbocharged, Direct Injection (GDI)
Engine 2.0T Horsepower:
Approx. 260 HP @ 6000 RPM
Engine 2.0T Torque:
Approx. 269 lb-ft @ 1750-4500 RPM
Fuel System
Fuel Induction:
Multi-point Fuel Injection (MPI) for 2.4L, Gasoline Direct Injection (GDI) for 2.0T
Recommended Fuel:
87 Octane Unleaded Gasoline (89 Octane recommended for 2.0T for optimal performance)
Emissions System:
California Emission Standards (ULEV-2) or equivalent federal standards.
🔧 Transmission
Standard
Transmission 2.4L:
6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6AT)
Optional
Transmission 2.0T:
6-speed automatic with Sportmatic (6AT)
Features
Sportmatic Shifter:
Manual shifting capability via the gear selector.
Fluid Type
Transmission Fluid Type:
Kia ATF SP-IV (or equivalent DEXRON VI)
📐 Dimensions
Exterior
Length:
174.5 inches (4430 mm)
Width:
73.0 inches (1855 mm)
Height:
65.2 inches (1655 mm)
Wheelbase:
103.9 inches (2640 mm)
Interior
Passenger Volume:
Approx. 98.6 cu ft (2800 L)
Cargo
Cargo Volume Behind Rear Seats:
Approx. 26.1 cu ft (739 L)
Cargo Volume With Rear Seats Folded:
Approx. 64.7 cu ft (1832 L)
Weights
Curb Weight 2.4L FWD:
Approx. 3400 - 3500 lbs (1540 - 1588 kg)
Curb Weight 2.0T AWD:
Approx. 3700 - 3850 lbs (1680 - 1746 kg)
Towing
Towing Capacity:
2000 lbs (907 kg) with proper trailer brakes
Wheels And Tires
Wheel Bolt Pattern:
5 x 114.3 mm (5 x 4.5 inches)
Tire Sizes:
Commonly 215/70R16, 225/60R17, 235/55R18 depending on trim and options.
🛡️ Safety Features
Ratings
IIHS Top Safety Pick:
2014 Kia Sportage was an IIHS Top Safety Pick.
NHTSA Overall Rating:
4 out of 5 stars (NHTSA testing for 2014 models).
Active Features
ABS:
Standard Anti-lock Braking System (ABS).
Esc:
Standard Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Traction Control System (TCS).
Brake Assist:
Standard Brake Assist System (BAS).
Hill Start Assist:
Available Hill-start Assist Control (HAC).
Downhill Brake Control:
Available Downhill Brake Control (DBC).
Passive Features
Airbags:
Standard front, front side-impact, and full-length side curtain airbags.
Seatbelts:
3-point front and rear seatbelts with pretensioners and load limiters.
Active Headrests:
Standard active front headrests to reduce whiplash injuries.
💡 Technology Features
Infotainment
Infotainment System:
Available touch-screen infotainment systems with navigation, Bluetooth audio streaming, and hands-free calling.
Audio System:
Standard 6-speaker audio system, optional Infinity premium audio system.
Driver Assistance
Backup Camera:
Available rearview camera integrated with the infotainment display.
Parking Sensors:
Available front and rear parking assist sensors.
Connectivity
Bluetooth:
Standard Bluetooth connectivity for phone and audio.
Usb Aux Ports:
Available USB and auxiliary input jacks for media devices.
Other Features
Keyless Entry Start:
Available push-button start with smart key.
Heated Seats:
Available heated front and rear seats.
Led Lighting:
Available LED accent lighting and taillights on certain trims.
🔧 Maintenance
Service Intervals
Oil Change Interval:
Every 7,500 miles (12,000 km) or 12 months, whichever comes first, under normal driving conditions. Severe driving may require shorter intervals.
Engine Air Filter:
Replace every 22,500 miles (36,000 km) or 24 months.
Cabin Air Filter:
Replace every 15,000 miles (24,000 km) or 12 months.
Spark Plugs 2.4L:
Iridium spark plugs typically have a long life, often 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km).
Spark Plugs 2.0T:
Iridium spark plugs typically have a long life, often 60,000 - 100,000 miles (96,000 - 160,000 km). Inspect for wear at 30,000 miles.
Coolant Replacement:
Initial replacement around 105,000 miles (168,000 km) or 10 years, then every 30,000 miles (48,000 km) or 2-5 years thereafter.
Fluid Specifications
Engine Oil Type 2.4L:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified.
Engine Oil Type 2.0T:
SAE 0W-20, API SN or ILSAC GF-5 certified.
Engine Oil Capacity 2.4L:
Approx. 4.8 U.S. quarts (4.5 Liters) with filter change.
Engine Oil Capacity 2.0T:
Approx. 5.5 U.S. quarts (5.2 Liters) with filter change.
Coolant Type:
Para-freeze coolant (ethylene glycol based) with extended life properties, typically pink or orange color.
Known Issues
Engine Seizing 2.0T:
Some earlier Theta II engines (not exclusively Sportage, but a known issue in the family) experienced premature engine seizure. While Kia extended warranties, this manual can help diagnose related electrical faults or assist in identifying potential causes.
Catalytic Converter:
Potential for premature failure, sometimes related to misfires or fuel mixture issues that an ETM can help diagnose.
Oil Consumption:
Some reports of oil consumption, particularly in early 2.0T models, which could be related to piston ring issues or turbocharger seals. Electrical diagnostics for oil level sensors or related control modules are covered.
Transmission Shifts:
Occasional reports of rough shifting or delayed engagement, which the ETM can help diagnose by looking at TCM data and solenoid circuit integrity.
📚 Vehicle History
Brand Heritage
Kia Motors:
South Korean manufacturer, established in 1944, initially as a producer of steel tubing and bicycle parts. Expanded into motorcycles, trucks, and eventually passenger cars.
Model Evolution
Sportage Introduction:
The Kia Sportage was first introduced globally in 1993, making it one of the earliest compact SUVs.
Third Gen Sportage Launch:
The SL generation Sportage debuted in 2010 for the 2011 model year, designed by Peter Schreyer. The 2014 model is a refresh of this generation.
Production
Manufacturing Locations:
Primary production for North America occurred at the Gwangmyeong Assembly Plant in South Korea, with other global facilities.
🏆 Awards & Recognition
Recognitions
IIHS Award:
IIHS Top Safety Pick for 2014.
Ratings
Kbb Rating:
Kelley Blue Book (KBB) often recognized the Sportage for its value, styling, and performance for its class during this period.
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